1. Callicles claims that we only have to look at nature to find evidence that it is right for better people to have a greater share than worse people. How does Socrates respond to this argument? Who makes the stronger case? Why? Socrates firstly exposes Callicles’ use of equivocation‚ a rhetorical ploy that avoids acknowledgement of an undermining truth while not being literally false‚ itself. He then accuses Callicles of equating strength with superiority‚ highlighting an absence of semantic
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In other arguments‚ Socrates illustrates that the soul must enter the body before or during birth‚ so ontologically the soul must have existed before birth meaning that it was present before the body was formed. Why Socrates’ argument and analogies to explain this are not very convincing is due to the fact that if we critically examine the cyclical argument itself with regards
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In the passage The Apology‚ Socrates was brought to trial on the charges of believing in false gods and corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates responds to the charges brought against him by beginning to cross examine Meletus. He wants Meletus to explain exactly what a good influence is and how is Socrates a bad influence on the youth. Meletus explains that councilmen and laws make a good influence on the youth. He also states that if he is harming the youth it would of been done unintentionally
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Man was born free‚ and every where he is in chains. To Socrates‚ the unexamined life is not free. In the society he knew‚ justice was overall important‚ and to him it was as well. The problem was that his beliefs conflicted with the conduct of law in his community‚ so he would have replied to this quote by saying that a person needs explore themselves or else they just build bars around their lives. In order to explore ones life‚ questions need to be asked and beliefs need to be challenged‚ but the
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As Socrates finishes his speech with loud applause‚ Agathon calls his slave to serve him water. As the slave is finished serving he says‚ "Excuse me masters! I know this is no place for me to speak but I would like to share my view about love! I have listened to all your speeches and I feel I have some wisdom of my own to say!" Everyone continues to talk and praise Socrates for his speech. "Silence!" said Socrates‚ "We should allow the slave to speak as he wishes." Once again the room goes into silence
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SOCRATES LIFE STORY Version 1.0 ** Socrates was well known in Athens by the time he was in his forties due to his habit of engaging in philosophy conversations in public and at private gatherings. The subject of these conversations often revolved around defining things like‚ justice‚ beauty‚ courage‚ temperance‚ friendship and virtue. The search for definition focused on the true nature of the subject under question and not just on how the word is used correctly in a sentence. Socrates style of
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2710 Words Justice versus Injustice: An Interpretation of Socrates Dialogues The dialogical philosophy of Socrates‚ the extensity to which Socrates used dialogues and questions in the search for truth is well explicated in Plato’s book the republic‚ a compilation of what is widely acknowledged as Socrates’ contribution in the realm of knowledge. The republic‚ which comprises of book I to book X‚ exonerates a variety of Socrates dialogues in the endeavor to address problems of philosophy related
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“The Death of Socrates” – Extra-credit The Death of Socrates by Jacques Louis David is a perfect example of a neoclassical painting. As a characteristic of this time‚ the author focuses on symmetry and on the characters’ faces to tell the story. Jacques Louis David uses a smooth texture in his composition and primary bright colors predominantly in the disciples’ robes. It is a secular piece of art that represents a historical moment‚ the death of Socrates‚ a Greek philosopher‚ known as one of the
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citizens‚ through freedom to act as they please‚ which will eventually shape there soul into a great person (Warner 145). Thus‚ if citizens are allowed to wonder freely and be tolerated with respect by fellow citizens as Pericles describes‚ and if Socrates (a Greek philosopher) and the “thinkry” spread their “unjust speech” rhetoric‚ Pericles’s platform for greatness will not make the Athenians the most excellent and educated citizens. In fact it is going to make them into worse people‚ people who
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wants what is bad” (78a). During Socrates and Meno’s search to find out what virtue is‚ they “have found many virtues while looking for one” (74a). Their conversation had led to many different responses but one proved to be vastly interesting. Socrates states “No one wants what is bad” (78a). After many of Meno’s thoughts of what virtue was had been discarded‚ Meno believes “virtue is to desire beautiful things and have the power to acquire them” (77b). Socrates reply is that if the man that desires
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