other person in his time and God can attest to that fact in person. Similarly‚ Socrates is a noble and a highly respected individual in the community. His inquisitions and critique of various aspects of life land him in court. Yet‚ Socrates appears to be fighting for something greater than his very
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categorical imperative that mean the principle that if a moral rule applies to someone‚ then it applies to everyone‚ and that an act is immoral if it cannot be made into a rule for all humankind to follow. Kant views don’t make exceptions for anything. I think that Kant would think that Socrates was a fool for not escaping prison because he believed that a consequence of an action not matter at all‚ only the intention count. The third philosopher is John Stuart Mill. He was an English philosopher
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Socrates – A Knight of Resignation Throughout Soren Kierkegaard’s Fear and Trembling he describes two types of people. The first is a knight of faith and the second is a knight of infinite resignation. While a knight of faith grabs hold of the impossible and clings to it‚ believing that it will be fulfilled‚ a knight of infinite resignation realizes that the goal is impossible and resigns to it. However‚ despite this acquiescence a knight of infinite resignation builds the meaning of his life
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I will make claims of why I think Socrates is the type of investigator that he is. There are three types of investigators: the dogmatic‚ the academic skeptic‚ and the Pyrrhonian skeptic. All three types of these investigators have some form of relation to each other‚ but I will clarify them and give examples of each. After reading the Apology and Sextus Empiricus I have came to the conclusion that not only are all three investigators somewhat alike‚ but Socrates plays the role of all three as well
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Socrates’ discussion with Meletus stems from Meletus leading the prosecution against Socrates. Socrates is charged with “corrupting the youth and of not believing in the gods in who the city believes‚ but in other new spiritual things.” During his trial‚ Socrates is given the chance to defend himself against the accusations. Socrates argues that the charges against him are contradictory and incoherent. Socrates begins by attacking Meletus‚ using Meletus’ charge that Socrates is the only person
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The intellectual roots of critical thinking date back to the teachings of Socrates‚ who discovered a method of analytical questioning; known today as “Socratic questioning‚” establishing that one could not rationally justify their assured claims to knowledge. Socrates established that people cannot depend upon those in "authority" to have sound knowledge and insight. He demonstrated that individuals may have power and high position and yet be deeply confused and irrational. He established the importance
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Plato`s Defence of Socrates: Retribution In the Defence of Socrates the citizens of Athens condemned Socrates to death. I will explain and evaluate the prophecy that was given before his death. His prophecy held that the citizens of Athens would be harmed by Socrates` death more than he will be. I will explain Socrates reasoning behind his belief that the citizens of Athens will be harmed by Socrates’ death. I will also explain how he attempts to convince them that death is not evil but instead
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socrates Socrates Essay Donna Knight Phi/ 105 July 11‚ 2012 Kirsten Gerdes Socrates Essay Socrates who was he? “Socrates was a Greek philosopher. Socrates was born c. 470/469 B.C.‚ in Athens”. (Wiki) In Phaedo‚ I understand that Socrates he has arguments that demonstrate that the soul is immortal. “If we live on after bodily death‚ there is no reason to fear it.” (Phaedo) However‚ these ideas are attributed to Socrates in Phaedo. Of course we have no way of knowing
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Whereas‚ the soul remains the same and in the same state. Things that are composite vary over time because they are able to split. The soul remains the same and therefore can only be grasped by the mind (invisible) and not the senses of the body. 2. Socrates uses the invisible and visible argument to help show the soul is immortal. Since the soul remains the same (unchanging) and can
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The Anti-Democratic Faces of Socrates Socrates is among an elite class of extraordinary human beings. Whether it is religion‚ politics or socioeconomic issues‚ Socrates’ philosophy had a profound impact on Athenian civilization. His thoughts and ideas have sparked many debates and examinations of the way we live our lives even today. In the three dialogues Defence of Socrates‚ Euthyphro‚ and Crito‚ written by the philosopher Plato‚ one can find evidence that Socrates was not an enthusiast for democracy
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