23/09/2013 Corporate tax avoidance by multinational firms In this briefing: The scale of Member States’ (MS) losses through the increasingly aggressive use of tax-avoidance schemes by multinational companies (MNCs) is difficult to estimate‚ but is considered serious. Press reports have highlighted the low tax paid by well-known‚ very successful companies. The tax reduction methods used by MNCs have been well known for decades. They include transfer pricing‚ the use of lower-tax jurisdictions‚ over-charging
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Article 1. Nature of the tax The income tax on individuals is a personal‚ direct tax levied according to the principles of equality‚ universality and progressivity‚ the income of individuals according to their nature and their personal and family circumstances. Article 2. Object of the tax The object of the taxpayer’s income tax‚ understood as the entirety of their income‚ capital investments and losses and income allocations established by law‚ regardless of where they may have occurred and
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Question 1(A): Briefly review the tax system in Malaysia A tax is a financial charge or other levy imposed upon a taxpayer that known as an individual or legal entity by a state or the functional equivalent of a state such that failure to pay is punishable by law. Taxation is a compulsory levy that the government of a country will finance their expenditure by imposing charge to the persons‚ individuals‚ businesses and other bodies to allows the government provide money needed for them
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The Justification for a Soft Drink Tax The Coca-Cola brand has built itself into a staple of American culture. This is a terrifying thought for public health advocates who see Coke and other soft drinks as being major culprits behind a growing national health crisis. Empirical evidence shows that over-consumption of soft drinks clearly causes harm to the individuals who consume them‚ however‚ the waging battle over soda legislation will not be won on the grounds of health alone. The argument that
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| The New Tax Code | The New Direct Tax Code which was said to be introduced from the financial year‚ 2012-13 replacing the five decade old Income tax Act‚1961 has the objective to make the Indian tax structure straightforward. The Income Tax Act 1961 has become very complex and virtually unintelligible to the common man by virtue of a complicated structure‚ numerous amendments‚ frequent policy changes and a multitude of judgments that gave varying interpretations to already undecipherable
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TAXATION OF EARNINGS OF GHANAIAN FOOTBALLERS AND OFFICIALS AT FIFA 2010 By Isaac Nyame & Abdallah Ali-Nakyea of WTS Nakyea & Adebiyi (Tax Attorneys & Solicitors) Introduction The FIFA world cup Fiesta in South Africa came to a very successful end on Sunday‚ 11 July 2010. It has been hailed‚ and rightly so‚ by most football pundits as one of the most successful international sporting events organized by an African Country. Once again Ghanaian footballers made us proud
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The UK taxation system relevant to the typical tax paying resident within the UK consists of Income tax‚ Corporation tax and Capital Gains tax. In the past tax payers have tried to ‘evade’ paying tax‚ with some ludicrous plans to keep their own personal taxes to a minimum‚ if not have a tax liability in the negative. This is partly why the UK Government has had to implement tax laws to maintain and clarify the structure of the taxation system within its policies. The system relies on a number of
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ADVANCED TAXATION Estate and Gift Tax I Alan Davis CHINESE PROVERB: “Tell me‚ I’ll forget. Show me‚ I may remember. But involve me and I’ll understand.”1 "To talk much and arrive nowhere is the same as climbing a tree to catch a fish”2 “One who talks does not know‚ one who knows does not speak.”3 SPECIAL TAX RATE FOR DIVIDENDS - The great tax debate of 2003 concerned the taxation of dividends. Prior to 2003‚ dividends were given no special treatment in the law. Conservatives argued
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the largest benefit for the wealthy population‚ the Bush tax cuts were also controversial for a multitude of reasons. These tax cuts forced the government‚ Congress in particular‚ to make a variety of changes and adaptations to the new financial situation they would find themselves in. Due to the decrease in revenue the government would be receiving in taxes‚ Alterations in spending had to be expected. According to Isaac Shapiro‚ the Bush tax cuts “have been a major contributor to the dramatic shift
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TOPIC:- GOODS AND SERVICE TAX ---AN EFFORT TO REDUCE DISPARITY SUBMITTED TO MR.VISHVAS CHAKRANARAYAN. SUBMITTEDBY SABA MASOD ROLL NO:- B43 SECTION:- SM1001
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