Chapter 9 1) Approximately how much water do you need each day to stay healthy? Water constitutes 50% to 70% of the human body. Its unique chemical properties enable it to dissolve substances as well as serve as medium for chemical reactions‚ temperature regulation and lubrication (found in the knees and other joints of the body); it also aids in regulating the acid base balance in the body. It helps remove waste from the body and is the basis for saliva‚ bile and amniotic fluid. It is
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An example of potential energy is A) a coiled spring. B) running water. C) tree branches blowing in the breeze. D) a moving elevator. E) electrical energy. Points Earned: 1.0/1.0 The correct answer is A. The definition of potential energy is an inactive type of energy that is stored for future use. All of these answers describe active energy‚ for example‚ running water is very active but can generate other types of energy. Which one of the following substances will float in gasoline
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Conditions That Can Affect Blood Results Using Luminol The purpose of this science experiment was to discover under what conditions can blood give a false result using the presumptive test called luminol. In order to better grasp the experiment‚ research was conducted on several subtopics: the basic concept of luminol‚ the basic concept of artificial blood which is being used for this experiment instead of legitimate blood‚ and substances interferences that could tamper with crime scene results
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such as the Nernst potential. In terms of membrane transport the gradient is of interest as it contributes to increased system entropy in the co-transport of substances against their gradient. One of the most important pumps in animal cells is the sodium potassium pump‚ that operates through the following mechanism:[7] binding of three Na+ ions to their active sites on the pump which are bound to ATP. ATP is hydrolyzed leading to phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic side of the pump‚ this induces
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such as produced on evaporation‚ but rather in the form of ions‚ the basic elements and the acid radicals being separated‚ nevertheless it is customary and convenient to consider them as combined into the form of salts. Among these‚ common salt‚ or sodium chloride‚ makes up the bulk of the material‚ being nearly 78 percent of the total mass of salt‚ or over 27 mille (thousand) of the salinity (which is taken as 35 in round numbers). In the accompanying table the composition of sea water salts is given
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the salt and our reactions to it. Since sodium-chloride is nontoxic our response to the dosage was measured by taste. This same method can be seen in medical studies for new drugs. Instead of students the doctors use mice and they test for the mice’s reaction to the medicine. Instead of testing the mice’s taste‚ they look for negative/positive side effects the mice might have Intro Different salts can elicit all five basic tastes‚ e.g.‚ salty (sodium chloride)‚ sweet (lead diacetate‚ which
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Water Treatment Mid-Term 1) Total Cell Volume (TCV) is an indirect measure of the: a. Blood Leak b. Contamination of the dialyzer c. Performance of the dialyzer d. Residual chemicals 2) The organization that sets the standards for dialysis water quality is called: a. AAMI b. JCAHO c. KDOQI d. USRDS 3) Total chlorine levels in the water are tested: a. at the end of the day b. at the beginning and the end of the day c. before each patients shift or every four hours
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Science Coursework-Rates of Reactions Introduction Investigating how the concentration of sodium-thiosulphate (STS) and hydrochloric acid (HCL) affects the rate of reaction in the experiment. In addition I am also checking how different variables affect my experiment and also how I can make my test more precise‚ reliable and accurate. Strategy According to my results‚ as the concentration of STS solution increased the rate of reaction of my experiment was increased. Also as the concentration
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reacts with aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid to form zinc chloride solution and hydrogen gas. b. Solid mercury (II) oxide is heated‚ liquid mercury and oxygen gas is produced. c. Aqueous solution of sulphuric acid and sodium hydroxide react to form aqueous sodium sulphate and water. 2. Balance the following equation. a. Fe(s)+CuSo4 (aq)---(FeSo4(aq)+Cu(s) b.H2So2(aq)+NaOH(aq)-(Na2SO4(aq)+H2O(l) c.Ba(OH)2(aq)+HBr(aq)-(BaBr2(aq)+H 2O(l) 3.What is differences between
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major minerals and include sodium‚ potassium‚ chloride‚ calcium‚ phosphorus and sulfur. Microminerals or trace elements are needed in smaller quantities and include iron‚ copper‚ zinc‚ selenium and iodine amongst others. Although trace elements are needed in smaller amounts‚ they are just as essential to health as major minerals. Minerals are essential to various functions in the body. Sodium‚ potassium and chloride are all necessary for fluid balance. Magnesium‚ sodium‚ calcium and potassium are
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