Jotham Kim Crusader Essay 9-3 Word Count:1‚452 In ancient Europe‚ around the 11th century‚ there were three major kingdoms/empires. The three major kingdoms/empires were the Catholic kingdom‚ the Byzantine Empire‚ and the Islamic Caliphates. The Catholic kingdom was located in Western Europe. In the Catholic kingdom‚ religion was very important and organized. First‚ their religion was the Catholic Christianity‚ and in the church hierarchy‚ there were different classes. The highest class
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During the 11th century C.E.‚ there were three major societies that were centered around the Mediterranean. The first society was the Catholic Kingdoms which was located in Western Europe (Crusades Map). The Catholic Kingdoms followed Christianity and the pope was established as the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church. Popes also claimed papal supremacy which gave them authority over other secular rulers (Ellis 193). These secular rulers practiced feudalism which was a system where lords
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The current Tajik Republic harkens to the Samanid Empire (AD 875–999). The Tajik people came under Russian rule in the 1860. Tajikistan became an autonomous Soviet socialist republic within Uzbekistan in 1924; Basmachi resistance in the wake of the Russian Revolution of 1917 was quelled in 1925‚ and Tajikistan became one of the component Soviet socialist republics in 1929 called Tadzhik SSR from 1936 to 1991. Tajikistan gained independence in 1991‚ and has experienced three changes in government
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With this religion being considered the fastest growing religion with 1.6 billion followers‚ Islam is known throughout the world as being a religion of peace. This religion started in modern day Mecca‚ Saudi Arabia‚ which it spreaded all the way from Northern Africa‚ to the many islands of Indonesia. There are many factors that may influence on how people believe in this religion. From the fastenings of Ramadan‚ to the two major denominations. All of this will be concluded in the following paragraphs
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After the initial outbreak from the terrorist attack on New York‚ ISIS has finally confirmed the suspect‚ Saipov‚ as one of their members‚ stating Saipov as‚”soldier of the caliphate." However‚ although Saipov had a connection to ISIS‚ and claimed this act of terrorism is for ISIS‚ there is no evidence that suggests ISIS organized or had prior knowledge of this event transpiring. Moreover‚ Saipov has admitted that he followed ISIS’ playbook and ISIS propaganda videos convinced him towards terrorism
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victories over the Byzantine Empire including the Battle of Manzikert. These events were recorded by Alexius I’s daughter‚ Anna Comnena who wrote the story of her father’s life in her great work‚ the Alexiad. Jerusalem was controlled by the Fatimid Caliphate which was located around Northern Africa and was predominantly Shia Muslim. This led to conflict with Sunni group over their interpretations on the succession of the Prophet Mohammed. The underlying motivation for most of European interest in the
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Umayyad interest in Sindh Caliphate under Banu Umayyad rule According to Berzin‚ Umayyad interest in the region occurred because of attacks from Sindh Raja Dahir on ships of Muslims and their imprisonment of Muslim men and women.[1] They had earlier unsuccessfully sought to gain control of the route‚ via the Khyber Pass‚ from the Turki-Shahis of Gandhara.[1] But by taking Sindh‚ Gandhara’s southern neighbor‚ they were able to open a second front against Gandhara; a feat they had‚ on occasion
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threating however many have joined military groups upon getting out of prison. The terror groups ISIS works in groups. They have worked in groups by the “Islamic state group breaking out of Syria and drove the Iraqi military and proclaimed a worldwide caliphate or a whole country ruled by Islamic Law. They have “brainwashed” their own people into this group. Most terror groups such as ISIS try to
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Islam were the prime aspects that attracted open-minded strata of the new societies. The later caliphates that came had to constantly consolidate their territorial expansion to establish themselves as a strong leader. After‚ the house of caliphate got disturbed when Ali was assassinated it took its most active and furious form. Especially when Ummayad‚ Kharijis were standing against each other and caliphate‚ the path they used to show their prominence over the
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and as result‚ in 632c.e. (the year of Muhammad’s passing)‚ unified a cultured people that otherwise have little more in common than a geographic entity. These people‚ coined “Arabs‚ came armed with Islam as a force of conquest. Caliphs lead a caliphate beginning in the holy lands and continued on Westward towards Morocco‚ South through Northern Africa and North towards Europe. Spain had a good deal of Muslim influence until Catholics later forced them out. However‚ Islam yielded the Arabs power
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