REVIEW OF EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT METHODS FOR ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS BASED ON SMALL MOLECULES MSE 681 - SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND MATERIALS Instruction Credentials: Dr. Ashish GargIIT KANPUR Group-III members: Bukke Srinivas Naik -10203. Prashant Kumar Mehta -10525 Introduction and background: Why does organic solar cells have made an entry into the semiconductor industry? What benefits they provide us over the pre-existing solar cells? What is their current status? What are the challenges
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Most scientists think that our solar system was made from a nearby star‚ called the supernova. These scientists believe that the explosion of the supernova squeezed a nearby cloud of dust‚ causing it to collapse. When the gravity gathered the dust together‚ it formed something called a solar nebula. Soon‚ the cloud became hotter‚ a disk of gas surrounding it. Molecules gathered in a clump as the disk got smaller. Scientists believe in this theory using technology. They used this technology to observe
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The earth receives extremely large amounts of energy coming from the sun. Solar energy has become a number one option for a future reliable‚ greener energy source. An article by the National Academy of Engineering‚ Make Solar Energy Economical‚ has proposed this issue as one of the many challenges engineers face this 21st century. The academy emphasizes‚ the sun’s “availability far exceeds any conceivable future energy demands. It is environmentally clean‚ and its energy is transmitted from the sun
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Why Do We Need Solar Energy? With the world’s natural resources depleting rapidly‚ humans must find a way to compensate. This society has milked oil‚ coal‚ gasoline‚ lead‚ uranium‚ and many other of these reservoirs in our Earth for hundreds of years and much has been done. Asphalt was used for our roads and highways‚ coal was originally used for heat before there was oil‚ and even water was used as a form of electricity on many rural farms. Luckily‚ more companies around the world are waking
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"Environmentalists Against Solar Power" Summary Peter Maloney writes in his article‚ " Environmentalists Against Solar Power" that solar power projects are facing major scrutiny‚ not from the coal or oil industry‚ but from environmentalists. Maloney says that Southern California is pushing for solar power in the desert cause the amount of sunlight with virtually no clouds‚ "but its also the home to the Mojave ground squirrel‚ the desert tortoise and the burrowing owl‚ and to human residents"
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Technology PASSIVE SOLAR DESIGN For more information‚ contact: Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Clearinghouse (EREC) 1-800-DOE-3732 www.eren.doe.gov Or visit the BTS Web site at www.eren.doe.gov/buildings Or visit the Sustainable Buildings Industry Council Web site at www.sbicouncil.org PASSIVE SOLAR DESIGN TOOLS One of the best ways to design an energyefficient house featuring passive solar techniques is to use a computer simulation program. Energy-10 is a PC-based design
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a) Photovoltaic solar power systems are environmentally beneficial because they release no harmful pollutants or emissions such as CO2. These systems operate throughout the day‚ implying it is sunny‚ and do not rely greatly on other power sources to operate‚ thus there is less of a toll on the environment in terms of external resource usage. An environmental cost of photovoltaic systems is the manufacturing of these systems that uses energy and could possibly contribute to more atmospheric pollution
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The Size of the Solar System Overview • Become familiar with the scale of the planets vs. their distances. • Get an overview of the solar system. Introduction It is easy to flip to the index of an astronomy textbook to discover that‚ say‚ the Sun lies 150 million kilometers away from Earth. It is far more difficult (if not impossible)‚ however‚ to picture this distance in the human mind. In this exercise‚ we will learn to access the often unpalatable distances encountered in astronomy
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The advantages and disadvantages of solar electricity system in New Zealand Abstract The paper focuses on elaborating the issues that are involved in the use of the solar electricity systems in New Zealand. This also includes the advantages and the disadvantages of the use of the solar system comparing to the other sources of electrical power. The research also explains about the environmental effects of the solar power to the country of New Zealand. It also seeks to identify the costs that
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Wind Vs. Solar in the Race for India’s Energy Future This article compares the present and future potential for energy production from wind and solar sources in India and presents a brief analysis of future trends in these two energy technologies. Introduction India is undergoing an energy crisis. 53% of the country’s current power needs come from coal. This highly polluting source of energy is bound to run out someday. Compared to the West‚ India’s energy consumption is growing at break-neck
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