SOCIAL PSYC 103 Organizational Studies/Psychology 103 Take Home Exam 2‚ Summer Session‚ 2010 1. Define conformity‚ and distinguish between compliance‚ obedience‚ and acceptance‚ giving examples of each. What types of influences lead to conformity? When are we likely to conform and why does it have a negative connotation in Western society? Compare and contrast the conformity experiments of Sherif and Asch. Describe their methodology and the results that they observed. What processes seem to
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Contrasting among Obedience‚ Conformity and Compliance Obedience‚ Conformity and Compliance- all are human behaviors. Let’s look at the following incidents- 1. The student followed his teacher’s orders. 2. The parents bought a crib for their new born baby. 3. The factory implemented all the safety measures (for its workers) set by the Government. In the first example above‚ we see the student doing as he was told by his teacher. That means he obeyed the teacher‚ which is obedience
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Psychology - Conformity & Minor Influence Definition of Conformity Crutchfield defined conformity as "yielding to group pressure". Aronson defined conformity as "a change in a person’s behaviour or opinions as a result of real or imagined pressure from a person or group of people. Why do People conform? INFORMATIONAL INFLUENCES because they lack information or do not know the answer. People assume that others probably know more than the do. This may apply to the Jenness and Sherif studies.
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Conformity is all around us in this world. It is not something we are happy with‚ since it gives us the pressure and limits our freedom. Conformity can be sometimes useful and sometimes frustrated. Conformity is related to authority. Authority means legitimate power. There are many legitimate authorities in our daily life from our parents to teachers or politicians‚ who are in a higher position than we are at. We just follow what they tell us to do without questioning why we have to follow.
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This theme of flight is exemplified in the novel Song of Solomon‚ by Toni Morrison. In the conclusion of this novel‚ Milkman‚ the protagonist‚ jumps off of a cliff and towards Guitar Bains‚the man that was once Milkman’s friend but is now deranged and trying to murder him. The ending is left ambiguous‚ and it is not known if Milkman soars or simply crumbles to his death‚ it is only known that he attempts to "ride" the air. Thus‚ in Song of Solomon‚ Toni Morrison uses the unknown ending of this novel
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The American Dream — a cookie-cutter house‚ a white picket fence‚ and a housewife in pearls — exist largely due to an unspoken conformity in American culture that stems from the end of World War II. With the rise of communism and Cold War brewing beneath the surface of international relations‚ the American people placed sameness and unity above all other aspects of culture‚ favoring security over expression and individuality. In fact‚ in his essay‚ “Training for Statesmanship‚” George F. Kennan reflected
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Conformity as a disease of modern man Conformity is defined as a type of social influence involving a change in belief or behaviour in order to fit in with a group. Conformity is also known as a majority influence. The factors causing this change in society could be due to pressure‚ bullying‚ persuasion‚ or just the desire to be liked or be part of something where if you were yourself‚ you couldn’t be part of it. There are different types of conformity but the fundamental part of it is changing
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four factors may have influenced the likelihood to conform to the group: group size‚ unanimity‚ confidence and self-esteem. (P120-121‚ Crane& Hannibal‚ 2012) In Asch’s study with three confederates‚ 32 pre-cent of participants conformed other’s decisions or behaviour. Only in very large group size can decrease the level of conformity which the number of jurors is not qualified due to the 12 or 15 people. Ash’s research also shows people are easy to conform with the majority’s decision‚ only when there
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Independent School District that students do not “shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech and expression at the schoolhouse gate.” Students should not be forced to wear school uniforms because they restrict freedom of expression‚ promote conformity rather than individuality‚ and they are widely opposed by students. The first reason that students shouldn’t be forced to wear uniforms is because they restrict freedom of expression. In 1969‚ students decided to wear black armbands in protest
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Conformity always seems like the way to go being a human being now and days. How would you feel to know that somebody you are close to‚ or love is killed or suffering because of the simple meaning of conformity? Conformity means “behavior in accordance with socially accepted conventions or standards.” Conformity makes the world go round‚ and everyone follows conformity in their own way whether they know the meaning or if they don’t. Some people choose to follow it 100% through‚ and some people don’t
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