Qualitative data Observations: When dissolving the acid X in the water‚ most of it did not dissolve and become whitish foam sitting at the top of the solution. When transferring the acid from the mortar to the flask by washing it with water‚ the low solubility of the acid made it hard and some of it was still stuck in the mortar and was not transferred into the flask. When phenolphthalein was added to the unknown acid solution‚ the solution remained clear. At first‚ when the NaOH base was added to the
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Name Lab Section GTA Station # 5. Extraction Pre-lab questions Complete the following questions and submit before beginning the experiment. 1. Which layer will be the aqueous layer when using dichloromethane (methylene chloride) as the solvent (i.e.‚ top or bottom)? Which layer will be the aqueous layer when using ether as the solvent? 2. When everything has been separated in Part D‚ which compounds will be in test tubes 1‚ 2‚ and 3?
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Purpose: In this lab‚ a mixture of naphthalene (C10H8)‚ common table salt (NaCl)‚ and sea sand (SiO2) will be separated using the separation techniques in order to demonstrate the properties of mixtures and their ability to be separated by physical means. INTRODUCTION: This lab was based on the separation of the components of a mixture. A mixture can be defined as a physical combination of two or more pure substances. Separation techniques are used to separate components that are not chemically
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carbohydrates. Procedure Preparing the lab supplement: First‚ canned spinach supplied by the organic chemistry laboratory in room
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as sand are formed from physical combination of various substances‚ and are called mixtures. Mixtures can be classified into homogeneous and heterogeneous. The purpose of this lab is to learn how to separate individual components from a mixture through decantation‚ filtration‚ distillation‚ and crystallization. Pre-Lab Questions: Attached Apparatus and Supplies: • Electronic balance • 50 mL beaker • 100 mL beaker • 10x75 mm test tubes • Funnel • Hot plate • Glass rod • Filter paper
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Crystallization: Lab Report Theory/Introduction The purpose of this lab is to understand the concept of purification through crystallization. Crystallization is the process of purifying a substance‚ with the most adequate solvent. The process of crystallization came to be based on the principle of solubility. First‚ we must choose a solvent. The solvent is crucial to crystallization because it’s what will allow impurities to dissolve. Therefore‚ when selecting a solvent it is important that it
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Ocean County College Department of Chemistry Chem 180 Lab 5: Ionic Reactions Submitted by Abstract: The purpose of this experiment is to work with aqueous solutions of ionic substances. Aqueous solutions are those solutions in which water is the solvent. When ionic substances are dissolved in water‚ the ions separate and become surrounded by water molecules. The focus of this experiment is on precipitates. The goal of this experiment is to study the nature of ionic reactions‚ write balanced
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MATERIAL AND METHODS Stability of cell membrane using pH For the lab experiment for testing the stability of beet cell membranes using pH‚ many materials were used as follows. Obtaining a beet we punch out cores‚ using a cork borer. After washing the cores we put each one inside a separate test tube‚ and added a different pH solution in each one. After 3 minutes in these exposure solutions‚ we took the beet out with a dissecting needle. Then transferred each beet to a separate test tube containing
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PR OCEDURE Before beginning‚ set up a data table similar to the Data Table: Experiment Results in the Lab Report Assistant section. This experiment will create a reaction of sodium carbonate and calcium chloride dihydrate to produce a precipitate of calcium carbonate. This formula is: Na2CO3(aq) + CaCl2. 2H2O(aq) à CaCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq) + 2H2O 1. Put on your goggles. 2. Weigh out 1.0 g of CaCl2·2H2O and put it into the 100-mL beaker. Add 25 mL of distilled water and stir to form the calcium
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LAB REPORT 6 – IONIC REACTIONS No credit will be given for this lab report if the Data section is not completely filled out. OBJECTIVES 1. Study the nature of ionic reactions 2. Write balanced equations 3. Write net ionic equations for precipitation reactions PROCEDURE Please complete the entire experiment as instructed in the lab manual except for any modifications noted below. Fill out the report below‚ insert your digital photographs into the report‚ and submit it me electronically
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