Refining Solutions PHL/458 February 27‚ 2012 Refining Solutions When in search for a viable solution into refining ideas there are three main steps to follow. According to Vincent R. Ruggiero‚ the three steps to follow are to work out details by determining exactly how solutions will be applied. The next step is to examine each detail for imperfections‚ and the last step is to make any improvements that will eliminate the imperfections. In week two the original issue that was faced was
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BUFFER SOLUTION (ACID) An acidic buffer solution is simply one which has a pH less than 7. Acidic buffer solutions are commonly made from a weak acid and one of its salts - often a sodium salt. Objectives: 1. Measure the pH of the unknown solution first with indicators and then with pH paper. 2. compare the buffer solution with both a strong acid and a weak acid materials: 2 30 mL beakers 2 100mL volumetric flask 1 10mL pipet 2 aspirator 1 50mL graduated cylinder 1 10mL graduated
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Introduction Progressive Waste Solutions LTD (PWS) was founded in 2001 and its headquarters can be located in Vaughan‚ Canada serves as a vertically integrated Waste Management organization. Its main purpose within the industry is to collect and dispose of commercial‚ industrial‚ municipal and residential non-hazardous waste. Previously operating as IESI-BFC LTD‚ PWS incorporated back in May 2009 which proved to be a positive step into its plan of vertical integration. Looking to further integrate
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Solution to Tutorial 4 Given: F = 1000 kg-mole/hr‚ xF = 0.20 (ethanol is MVC) Feed is saturated liquid‚ thus q = 1.0 xD = 0.80‚ xB = 0.02 (maximum); R = 5/3 First‚ plot the equilibrium curve using the VLE data given. Note that you need to convert mole% ethanol into mole fraction. Then‚ apply the McCabe-Thiele method to find the number of theoretical (equilibrium) trays required for the separation. Step 1: Since R and xD are known (5/3‚ and 0.80 respectively)‚ plot the ROL equation - it
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5 Solution Preparation 1. Why should the solutions be prepared with 0.10M HCl used as solvent? a. What will happen to Fe3+ if the solution was not prepared using 0.10M HCl? b. Give the balanced equation for the 1st hydrolysis of Fe3+. c. What is the color of the product of 1st hydrolysis of Fe3+? d. What is the effect of the product of 1st hydrolysis to the absorbance of the solution? Determination of Analytical Wavelength 2. Why should the solution with
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Workshop Five-Ethical Solutions Paper Jackie Marshall June 19‚ 2013 Workshop Five-Ethical Solutions Paper The owner of a company reduced wages by 5% for all employees in 2010 due to the aftereffects of 9/11: an action that was necessary in order to save the company from financial ruin during a very turbulent economy. Since that time‚ no one within the organization has gotten a raise. However‚ the business has now stabilized‚ showing a net profit for the fourth quarter of 2011‚ all of
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The Phyco-Solution Algae are emerging to be one of the most promising long-term‚ sustainable sources of biomass and oils for fuel‚ food‚ feed‚ and other co-products. What makes them so attractive are the large number and wide variety of benefits associated with how and where they grow. Nearly all these benefits stem from the fact that these plants have evolved over billions of years to produce and store energy in the form of oil‚ and they do this more efficiently than any other known natural or
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the closure of the contract. In order to do so‚ they will have to take into account the fluctuations of the daily spot rates in the short and long terms‚ as well as existing differences in taxation policies within its offices in Hong Kong and in the United States. Last but not least‚ the company has to question the tenability of its 15-year policy. Analysis Spot hire rates Daily spot hire rates are predicted to fall in 2001 and 2002 due to an increase in the fleet size (63 new vessels are scheduled
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A buffer solution can maintains a narrow range of pH even when strong acid are added. In our experiment‚ we can see water is not a buffer‚ water can undergo very big changes when small amounts of strong acid or strong bases are added. When the strong acid‚ 100µl HCl was added into the dd water‚ the pH value changed from 7.38 to 5.83 which mean the dd water has turn into acid. The same phenomenon occurs while strong base‚ 100µl NaOH was added into the dd water. The pH value changed from 7.07 to 9
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PROPERTIES OF SOLUTIONS A solution is a mixture of materials‚ one of which is usually a fluid. A fluid is a material that flows‚ such as a liquid or a gas. The fluid of a solution is usually the solvent. The material other than the solvent is the solute. We say that we dissolve the solute into the solvent. Some solutions are so common to us that we give them a unique name. A solution of water and sugar is called syrup. A solution of sodium chloride (common table salt) in water is called brine
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