FAR 600 CHAPTER 8 Principle in Accounting‚ and Recognition... DEFENCE OF HISTORICAL COST ACCOUNTING i. Historical cost is relevant in making economic decisions. * Ijiri present 3 reasons historical cost is relevant for making decision * It effect the evaluation n selection of decision rules. It used the past info to measures the quality of their past decisions. * Provides input for satisficing notion where some managers make decisions that will support expected or satisfactory
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Theory Accounting Case 8.1 Simon Romario (023121023) Purwanto Gozali (02312132) Endah Puspitasari (023121065) 1. The article states that the US standard setter FASB requires companies to record a provision in relation to environmental cost of retiring assets (to reserve environmental liabilities) if its fair value could be reasonably estimated. How do you think companies would go about estimating such a provision? Estimation (or estimating) is the process of finding an estimate
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E20-7 Rydell Corp Memo Record Items Annual Pension Expense Cash OCI—Prior Service Cost Pension Asset/Liability Projected Benefit Obligation Plan Assets Balance‚ Jan. 1‚ 2012 13‚800 cr 560‚000 cr 546‚200 dr Prior service cost 120‚000 dr 120‚000 cr New Balance‚ January 1‚ 2012 680‚000 cr 546‚200 dr Service cost 58‚000 dr 58‚000 cr Interest Cost $680‚000 x 9% = $61‚200 61‚200 dr 61‚200 cr Actual return 52‚280 cr 52‚280 dr Unexpected
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HOW MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING ADDS VALUE TO ORGANIZATION 1. INTRODUCTION Management accounting provides accounting and related information to support the management of an organization in its internal decision-making. It includes product costing‚ relevant costing‚ cost-volume-profit analysis‚ capital budgeting‚ and operational‚ tactical‚ and strategic planning. A major activity included in the management accounting is the measurement of costs of processes that create value. Management accounting is
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Question 11. In early 2003 Bristol-Myers Squibb announced that it would have to restate its financial statements as a result of stuffing as much as $3.35 billion worth of products into wholesalers’ warehouses from 1999 through 2001. The company’s sales and cost of sales during this period was as follows: 2001 2000 1999 Net sales $18‚139 $17‚695 $16‚502 Cost of products sold 5‚454 4‚729 4‚458 The company’s marginal tax rate during the three years was
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Managerial Accounting 10th of March Anhar Hardjakusumah Understanding Cost Concepts Cost Terminology Product (Manufacturing over(head+ direct labor and materials) and Period Cost (selling + administrative) Variable and Fixed Cost Direct and Indirect Cost Controlable and uncontrollable cost Differential (the difference between the cost of two alternative decisions) Marginal (the change in the total cost that arises when the quantity produced has an increment by unit. That is‚ it is the cost of
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CHAPTER 8 CROSS-BORDER ALLIANCES AND STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION Opening Profile: The Daimler-Chrysler AG Global Alliance The $92 billion merger of Daimler-Benz and Chrysler to form Daimler-Chrysler Akteingesellschaft represents a triumph of the global economy and the end of car companies as national emblems of industrial might. The two CEOs announced that they expect immediate growth opportunities by using each other’s facilities‚ capacities‚ and infrastructure. DaimlerChrysler expects to realize
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CHAPTER 1 Financial Accounting and Accounting Standards ASSIGNMENT CLASSIFICATION TABLE Topics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Subject matter of accounting. Environment of accounting. Role of principles‚ objectives‚ standards‚ and accounting theory. Historical development of GAAP. Authoritative pronouncements and rulemaking bodies. Role of pressure groups. Ethical issues. Questions 1 2‚ 3‚ 29 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 7 8‚ 9‚ 10‚ 11 12‚ 13‚ 14‚ 15‚ 16‚ 17‚ 18‚ 19‚ 20‚ 21‚ 22‚ 23 23‚ 24‚ 25‚ 26‚ 27‚ 28 30 Cases 4 6‚ 7 1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 5 8
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CHAPTER 1 MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING‚ TYPES AND ETHICS. 1) Managerial Accounting: Firms internal accounting system and designed to support the information needs of managers in order to make decisions. Not bound by GAAP. a) Managerial accounting has 3 objectives: i) To provide information for planning organization actions ii) To provide information for controlling organization actions. iii) To provide information for making effective decisions. b) Reports that help mangers that are nonfinancial are:
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customer loyalty‚ and perhaps most importantly‚ human capital. These intangible assets are likely to provide tremendous earnings growth in the future which determines the company’s market value. Notice also that the company’s choice of conservative accounting policies has the effect of depressing the company’s book value of equity. 2. What effect did Microsoft’s software capitalization policy have on its financial statements? Ignore any potential tax effects. a. Assume that 60% of Microsoft’s
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