Also‚ the nature of the solvent can affect which substitution reaction will occur. Polar protic solvents typically favor SN1 reactions. This is because the SN1 mechanism is carried out in two steps and the polar protic solvent produces both a cation and an anion which are capable of stabilizing the charges on the ions formed during the reaction. Because an SN2 reaction occurs in one step‚ this is unfavorable; however‚ the SN2 reactions tend to favor polar aprotic solvents. Another factor affecting
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Osmosis Lab Report Hypothesis: Osmosis will occur when there is an uneven distribution of solute in a solvent. The higher the solute in solvent‚ then there will be a higher rate of osmosis through the diffusion gradient forming a hypertonic or hypotonic solution. Solvent with equal or no solute forms an isotonic solution. Materials: Distilled water‚ sucrose‚ dialysis tubing‚ string‚ 250 ml beaker. Procedure: To demonstrate and isotonic solution we needed 3 inches of dialysis tubing. We
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Tessa Landauer Chemistry 0340 Qualitative Analysis Shaopeng Zhang January 26‚ 2015 I submit this laboratory report as an original document. I assert that all ideas and discussion of data contained herein is my own work unless otherwise referenced. Tessa Landauer Abstract The goal of the experiment was to isolate and purify the unknown D liquid and solid by using its acidic and basic characteristics in a chemically active extraction then to identify the unknowns by analyzing the physical properties
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Stoichiometry II- Synthesis of a Coordination Compound Report 〖CuSO〗_4 (s)→〖Cu〗^(2+) (aq)+ SO_4 (aq)^(2-) Cu^(2+) (aq)+ 4NH_3 (aq)→[Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]^(2+) [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]^(2+)+ SO_4 (aq)^(2-)+H_2 O□(→┴(methanol solvent) ) [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O 1.992 g 〖CuSO〗_4 (s) × (1 mol〖 CuSO〗_4 )/(159.6 g) = .0124 mol 〖CuSO〗_4 (s) .0124 mol 〖CuSO〗_4 (s)×(1 mol [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )/(1 mol〖 CuSO〗_4 )×(245.74 g [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )/(1 mol [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2 O )=3.047 g [Cu(NH_3 )_4 ]SO_4*H_2
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Extraction and analysis of two compounds from unknown solution C ABSTRACT Liquid C and solid C were both extracted from unknown solution by first using chemically active liquid-liquid extract‚ followed by vacuum filtration. Liquid C and solid C were then purified with the use of simple distillation and recrystallization respectively. Through the process of recrystallization‚ the percentage purity of solid C was found to be 6.01%. The melting point range of purified solid C was 117.0 – 119
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5.05 Ink Chromatography Basic Lab Components Background Information and Research: 1. Paper chromatography type of method that is used to separate mixtures of substances from a solution. 2. There are many uses for paper chromatography‚ especially concerning the fields of chemistry and biology. One use is to allow scientists to detect any sort of contaminants is rainwater. Another use is to identify clues at a crime scene such as blood‚ ink‚ or drugs. However‚ the more common use is to
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Abarshi Mr Meinsma Chemistry December 14‚ 2010 Conductivity of Ionic solutions Introduction This lab report is about the conductivity of ionic solutions. In class we have been discussing wether all ionic solutions conduct equally well. If an solvent solution conducts electricity‚ then it must contain ions. So measuring the conductance of solutions can tell you whether the solutes in the solution are dissociated into ions. (Conductivity) Any type of solution‚ even ionic solutions‚ provide resistance
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method has been developed for the quantification of dabigatran etexilate mesylate (DAB) in bulk and capsule dosage form. A linear relationship was found between fluorescence intensity and DAB concentration in the range of 0.01-1.0 μg/ml in DMSO as solvent at an emission wavelength of 391 nm after excitation at 334 nm‚ with a good correlation coefficient (0.989). The detection and quantification limits were found to be 0.005 and 0.015 µg/ml‚ respectively. The proposed method was applied for DAB capsules
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Alex Wilson 9/11/12 Experiment #2 Separating the Components of Panacetin: Introduction: Of the three components likely to be present in your sample of Panacetin (aspirin‚ acetanilide‚ and starch)‚ only starch is insoluble in the organic solvent dichloromethane (or methylene chloride)‚ CH2 Cl2. If a sample of Panacetin is dissolved as completely as possible in dichloromethane‚ the insoluble starch can be filtered out‚ leaving acetanilide and aspirin in solution. The purpose of this experiment
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after 30 minutes‚ warm the solution mixture in a hot water bath. Observe the time when the solution becomes very pale yellow. Observe the time when the solution becomes very pale yellow. Observe. Observe. Effects of solvents on Reaction Rates Note the time of addition and observe for any signs of reaction. Note the time of addition and observe for any signs of reaction. Add 5 drops of 0.05 M Br2 in cyclohexane. Add 5 drops of 0.05 M Br2 in cyclohexane. Place 5
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