Basic economic ideas Scarcity‚ choice and resource allocation – Meaning of scarcity and the inevitability of choices at all levels (individual‚ firms‚ governments) – Opportunity cost – Basic questions of what will be produced‚ how and for whom Unlimited Wants Human beings‚ in order to survive need a lot of things. Some of these things are very important for our existence. For example‚ food‚ clothing‚ water‚ shelter and air. These things can be classified as Needs. Apart from this there are
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ECO 405 Week 8‚ Chapter 11: Economic Growth |Slide # |Topic |Narration | |1 |Intro |Welcome to Economic Problems and Issues. In this lesson‚ we will discuss Economic Growth. | | | |Please go to the next slide. | |2 |Objectives |Upon completion
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Major economic problems in the Philippines are very similar to the economic problems in other underdeveloped countries. Some of the major pinpointed problems are the import-export imbalance‚ causing those who specialize in trade and make their living off of imported and exported goods to lose money. The imbalance causes families that are forced to survive off of this small income to wonder if they are going to eat the next week or not. One week there are plenty of orders to keep a family and company
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Key terms: Definition: Opportunity cost The cost of missing out on the next best alternative. Economic goods Goods that are scarce and therefore have an opportunity cost. Free goods Goods that have no opportunity cost‚ e.g. Air Factor market The market for the factors of production that make other goods and services such as labour or raw materials. Free market economy One in which there is very limited government involvement in providing goods and services. Division of labour
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Five economic problems and five social problems of the philippines? social: 1. lack of individualism. don’t need to abandon social structures totally. 2. colonial mentality. royalty‚ status symbols‚ subservience 3. western influence. don’ love their own 4. parinig system 5. authoritarian economic: 1. leaders are mostly landowners who don’t know how to make a profit 2. consumers are lured by too many commercial establishments like KFC‚ McDo‚ Jollibee‚ Levis‚ etc. even those who cannot really
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Economics investigates human behaviour and its consequences on a world with scarce resources. Economics: Deals with practical problems like inflation. The need to understand economics to the economic problem arises because the supply of the resources is limited in relation to the demand or wants of individuals. Since the wants of society are unlimited in relation to the supply of resources‚ the problem of scarcity arises The more scarce the item the more money. Therefore if something is
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Chapter 4 Study Guide The Economic Environment 1) The recent global economic financial crises have led to proposals of more or less regulations? 2) Income‚ purchasing power‚ market size‚ and market type are all key elements of the political or the economic environment? 3) From the 1980s to the most recent global economic crisis‚ did countries turn away from the principles and practices of free markets or adopt the principles and practices of free markets? 4) There is no universal scheme to
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. THE ECONOMIC PROBLEM AND ECONOMIC SYSTEMS The economic activity of a society consists of activities related to the production and consumption of goods and services. Since earliest times‚ the primary function of organized society has been economic in nature. The other elements of civilized society -- architecture‚ literature‚ music‚ etc. -- emerge only after the material needs of the society have been amply provided for. Poor societies do not build great pyramids‚ erect magnificent cathedrals‚ or
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Homework #3: Question 1. Problem and Application 4 on page 285. Please work on a‚ b‚ c‚ d‚ and e only. That is‚ ignore f. When you reconstruct the table in your work‚ please lower the space for Marginal Product and Marginal Cost by a half step. In other words‚ the first entries of Marginal Product and Marginal Cost should be aligned with the second entries of other columns. (50 points) Table of Costs: Worker Output Marginal Product Total Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost 0 0 --
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Basic Economic Questions The basis of all economic decisions is scarcity. The wants and needs of people are unlimited and the resources available to a society are limited. The basic questions that each society must make revolve around the allocation of scarce resources. * What goods and services to produce? * How to produce them? * For whom to product them? These essential questions must be answered in every economy to determine the fundamental goals of the society. How each society handles
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