I. Discuss Process Costing‚ clearly bringing out its advantages and disadvantages. DEFINITION Costs are accumulated in costing systems. According to Glautier and Underdown (2001)‚ the development of costing systems reflects the manner in which accounting methods have been adapted to the needs of different forms of activity and technology‚ and also to the appearance of advanced manufacturing techniques that have been a feature of recent years. Cost accounting systems allow full product costs to
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Process Costing Characteristics of Process Manufacturing • Since each product within a product line passing through the processes would receive similar ‘‘doses’’ of materials‚ labor‚ and overhead‚ costs are accumulated by process. • Process costing works well whenever relatively homogeneous products pass through a series of processes and receive similar amounts of manufacturing costs Units are homogeneous and subjected to the same operations for a given process and each unit produced in a
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Job Costing Job costing is the process of tracking the expenses incurred on a job against the revenue produced by that job. Job costing is an important tool for those who are pairing a relatively high dollar volume per customer with a relatively low number of customers. For example‚ building contractors‚ subcontractors‚ architects and consultants often use job costing‚ whereas a hardware store or convenience store would not use job costing. Job costing using accounting software enables you to track
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A process costing system is a costing system in which the cost of a product or service is obtained by assigning costs to masses of like or similar units. Unit costs are then calculated on an average basis. Process costing systems are used in industries that produce like or similar units which are often mass produced. In these industries‚ products are manufactured in a very similar way. The companies usually use the same amount of direct materials‚ direct manufacturing labor costs and manufacturing
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- To record issuance of Direct Raw Materials to Production. - Closing Journal Entry to WIP Work in Process xxx Raw Materials Used xxx - To close issued Direct Raw Materials to Work in Process. Summary Entry: - Compound Journal Entry Work in Process xxx Raw Materials - Direct xxx - To record issuance
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PAPER On Process Costing Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the 3rd SEM MBA Management Accounting and Control Systems Submitted to: Submitted by: Prof. G V M Sharma Vandana Rajput Dept. of MBA 1PB11MBA60 INTRODUCTION: Process costing is a form of operations costing which is used where standardized homogeneous goods are produced. This costing method is used
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Usefulness of Job Description 1. It Helps identify a job‚ distinguishing it from other jobs by its title. 2. It serves as a guide in employee recruitment‚ selection‚ and placement. 3. It establishes proper relationship between one job and the others within the same salary bracket. 4. It facilitates comparisons with similar jobs in other firms for purposes of wage surveys. 5. It serves as a guide in the organization and administration of a department‚ division‚ section‚ or unit
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WHAT ARE SOME TECHNIQUES WRITERS USE TO PARAPHRASE EFFECTIVELY? Integrating Sources Techniques for Paraphrasing When you write a paraphrase‚ you restate other’s ideas in your own words. That is‚ you write the meaning of the author’s ideas. You use some of the author’s key terms‚ but you use many of your own words and sentence structures. You include in‐text citation‚ including the author’s last name and year of publication. WHAT ARE SOME TECHNIQUES WRITERS USE TO PARAPHRASE EFFECTIVELY
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Aitchison‚ 2008). The first reason to discuss this‚ is because human language is not restricted to vocal communication: we can use sign language and the written word. The second reason is that the chimps’ vocality is restricted to chimp calls. This was shown by an experiment by the Kelloggs with Viki the chimp‚ which was to ascertain whether chimps could learn and use spoken human language. Viki only learned four words in three years and these “were sometimes confused and were used incorrectly”(Hill
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Process costing Process costing is a system which mostly practices by a company whereby the manager of the company wants to know the cash flow from one department to another. Process costing give a clarify information to managers‚ therefore this activities is very important. Process costing is consisting of three ingredients which are direct materials‚ direct labor and manufacturing overhead. Direct material is the raw material which needs to produce a product‚ for example rubber for shoes‚
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