especially philosophers‚ whose trained souls are not as polluted or impure. Their souls will “join a social and gentle group”‚ in other words‚ they will go to a happier destination. Like Socrates‚ who was expecting to join the Gods‚ “who are very good masters” ‚ Plato sees no reason to fear death. More importantly‚ he believes the soul is immortal. He was a dualist‚ and thus claiming that soul and body are two separate entities. The body is mortal and changes‚ while the soul is immortal and unchangeable.
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SOUL SURVIVES YOUR BODY! You think you are what you see in the mirror—a physical form with a mind! But your body is a bundle of foods you gathered; and your mind is a bundle of impressions you gathered. What about the more important thing‚ something fundamental that holds both these things‚ something that still works even when you are asleep‚ the one you feel from inside‚ the real essence of who you are‚ something that is called by different names such as the pure essence‚ the pure I‚ the pure consciousness
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What is the “Self” and what is the “Soul”? The answer to this question can vary in all different kinds of ways. If you ask someone religious they will tell you that you the self is more of a shell for the soul‚ and the soul is the spiritual essence of a person. If you ask a philosopher‚ they will most likely answer those questions with another question‚ such as are they not the same thing? Or what exactly is the essence of a person? In David Samuels’ essay “In the Age of Radical Selfishness” he
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“Unexamined life is not worth living” is uttered by Socrates before his death for choosing to stand for himself than to be cajoled by someone else. He persuades his fellow men to question everything and convince them not to easily drown in a truth without examining it. Despite his efforts‚ the freewill he has leaded him to his end. He claims to be human or alive‚ must one examine his life. But how do we know we live on an examined life or not? Socrates live on the contention humans are rational and independent
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Nam Le Phil 210 9/22/09 Phaedo 1. a) 60b: Socrates remarks that pain and pleasure may seem to be opposites since we never experience both at the same time‚ but they are intimately connected to one another. Rarely‚ do we find one without the other. The pleasure that he experiences from being released from his chains is directly related to the pain that he experienced from being enchained. b) 67b: Death is the separation of the soul from the body. We shall be closest to knowledge (in
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Plato’s idea of the tripartite soul is an analogy to understand how human nature works. It is represented in a picture of a charioteer‚ and two horses. One horse is white‚ obedient‚ fit and of a pure breed where the second is black‚ a disobedient lumbering animal. The charioteer represents ‘reasoning’. He is in control of the two horses and is trying to guide them evenly along the journey of life. He is also knowledgeable and therefore is in charge. The white horse is called Passion; representing
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“The Death of Socrates” – Extra-credit The Death of Socrates by Jacques Louis David is a perfect example of a neoclassical painting. As a characteristic of this time‚ the author focuses on symmetry and on the characters’ faces to tell the story. Jacques Louis David uses a smooth texture in his composition and primary bright colors predominantly in the disciples’ robes. It is a secular piece of art that represents a historical moment‚ the death of Socrates‚ a Greek philosopher‚ known as one of the
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wants what is bad” (78a). During Socrates and Meno’s search to find out what virtue is‚ they “have found many virtues while looking for one” (74a). Their conversation had led to many different responses but one proved to be vastly interesting. Socrates states “No one wants what is bad” (78a). After many of Meno’s thoughts of what virtue was had been discarded‚ Meno believes “virtue is to desire beautiful things and have the power to acquire them” (77b). Socrates reply is that if the man that desires
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Socrates lived a life of inquiry in order to achieve a fulfilled life of eudaimonia and success. I argue that the Socratic examined life is a process‚ which should be valued because it teaches one to be critical thinkers‚ and aids us in the understanding our true actions. Achieving happiness through examination involves three core components: Exhortation‚ examination‚ and living the examined life. Exhortation involves the ability to apply reason to ideas and actions independent of external pressures
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Did you know that Socrates emphasized the importance of the mind over the relative unimportance of the human body? Socrates is one of the best Philosophers that has helped make society’s cultural and intellectual development. Without him‚ history would not be the same. He said “I know that I know nothing”. However‚ he believed that one could gain knowledge by being taught. This statement comes from Plato’s Apology. Socrates believed that wrongdoing and behavior that was not good was a result of
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