Using the data and your economic knowledge‚ evaluate different economic policies that could be used to encourage schoolchildren to undertake more exercise. (25 marks) Exercise is a merit good‚ which means the government feels that people will under-consume. Exercise is socially desirable and is under provided as the market mechanism allocates fewer resources to the supply of exercise due to the positive externalities. In order to encourage the schoolchildren the possible policies that the government
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University of Westminster BEQM601 Economic Theory and Policy Solution guide for problem set 3A Problem 1 (a) Because Holly spends 40% of her income for good 1 no matter what happens to her income or to the prices‚ her optimal expenditure share is fixed. So for Holly [pic]. For Holly‚ the optimal demands are therefore: [pic]. For Holly‚ optimal demand for good 1 depends on the income and the price of good 1‚ but does not depend on the price of good 2. Optimal demand for good 2 depends
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MACROECONOMIC POLICIES THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF MACROECONOMIC POLICIES. FISCAL POLICIES & MONETARY POLICIES THESE POLICIES CAN BE FURTHER DIVIDED INTO TWO SEPERATE POLICIES FISCAL POLICIES CONSIST OF DEFLATIONARY FISCAL POLICY AND REINFLATIONARY/REXPANSIONARY FISCAL POLICY MONETARY POLICIES CONSIST OF TIGHT MONETARY POLICY AND LOOSE MONETARY POLICY DEFLATIONARY FISCAL POLICIES AND TIGHT MONETARY POLICIES WILL OFTEN BE USED IN CONJUCTURE DURING TIMES IN WHICH INFLATION IS ON THE RISE
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Union into a strong‚ industrial‚ world power and believed the means to doing so was by ruling with a strong and forceful fist. In November 1927‚ Joseph Stalin launched his "revolution from above" by setting two extraordinary goals for Soviet domestic policy: rapid industrialization and collectivization of agriculture. His aims were to erase all traces of capitalism and to transform the Soviet Union as quickly as possible‚ without regard to cost‚ into an industrialized and completely socialist state.
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To what extend was Fidel Castros maintaining in power a result of his economic policies? Fidel Castro was one of the longest ruling leaders in South America. This essay discusses the question if his maintaining in power was caused by his economic policies‚ namely his agriculture reforms‚ his reforms towards the ideals of the revolution and communism‚ the year of the ten million and the fight against the influence of foreigners‚ or by his social reforms‚ the influence of the foreign powers of the
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The economic policy of a government needs to be supportive of a country’s best interests. It may be argued that the main objective of a government is to promote sustained economic growth to improve and increase the nation’s prosperity (Nellis and Parker‚ 1996). This can only be achieved with structural policies used to enhance the long term economic performance and the creation of a stable macroeconomic environment that will encourage stable growth to take place. This requires management of both
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Monetary Policy v/s Fiscal Policy The Great Recession which set in 2007-08 claimed several victims on its way. The consideration of major central banks’ attitude of ‘Too-big-to-fail’ looked docile. The whimsical products were nothing but masks to cover risks. Rating agencies lost their reputation. Central banks of developed countries which were entrusted with monetary policies‚ were the most pitiable victims. They seemed to be working like a computer program where all that one has to do is to change
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UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY AND TRADE SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT POLICY 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ABBREVIATIONS………………………………………………………………… FOREWORD 1.0 2.0 INTRODUCTION SME DEVELOPMENT 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 ………………………………………………………………………………. IN TANZANIA…………………………………………………….……… Definition ………………………………………..........…………. Importance of Small and Medium Enterprises ………………………… Government Effort…………………………………………… ……………… 5 Constraints faced by SMEs in Tanzania ………………………………
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for assistance from the Community Transportation Planning Division of the State Department of Transportation. Considering the situation this policy analysis paper is aiming to asses the possible alternatives to the ineffective current transportation policy in East Wallingford. Federal money is available for implementing four alternative transportation policies: constructing a Southern or a Northern Bypass‚ widening central Streets of the town or implementing Bus/Perimeter parking system. The cost-benefit
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A sizeable part of policy studies focuses on incremental changes in established policies. Nevertheless‚ it is equally important to acknowledge the reality of drastic policy changes as well as the induction of new policies into a jurisdiction. The analysis of policy innovation and diffusion is important in explaining policy introduction and the non-incremental aspect of policy change. This paper is my response to the literature by Frances Stokes Berry and William D. Berry titled “Innovation and Diffusion
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