false and misleading entries. In terms of the case‚ South City Electronics looked to accelerate a bill-and-hold transaction with Victor Systems in order to avoid being in default of a $10 million loan. It is clear that this deal was knowingly done with the idea of avoiding default‚ but is it materially false. In order to address this question‚ we must take a look at the lowest standard of ethics‚ the law. According to the Codification of Staff Accounting Bulletins‚ Topic 13. 3a‚
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Case 21 South African Breweries Executive Summary South African Breweries (SAB) one of the biggest global producer of beer which is facing several problems such as: SAB has operated in many countries with instable currencies which makes company looking for other alternatives of sufficient capital. Whether is better to enter emerging markets or developed markets. SAB stays on intersection which leads to many local brands in one direction and one global brand in other direction
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Brief Exercise 11.1 Alpha Company Stockholders Equity section of the Balance Sheet Issued and outstanding common stock (10‚000 * 10) 100‚000 Additional paid-in capital (10‚000 * 3) 30‚000 Total paid-in capital 130‚000 Retained Earnings 75‚000 Total Stockholder Equity 205‚000 Brief Exercise 11.2 Beta Company Stockholders Equity section of the Balance Sheet Issued and outstanding common stock (10‚000 * 25) 250‚000 Issued and outstanding preferred stock (10‚000 * 100) 100
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For seven consecutive years‚ the state of South Carolina rated the school as At-Risk‚ bringing in specialists in English‚ Math‚ and Science to help turn the school around. The test scores were in the bottom 5% in the state and less than 50% of the students who started Carolina High graduated with
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Why would users rely on financial statements? What is an example of a financial measure that an external user might use? What is an example of a financial measure that an internal user might use? Users rely on financial statements to gauge the strength and outlook of companies. Others understand that. One would want that company to make money for them when they invest. If companies didn’t make money for you there would be no reason to buy stocks and no reason the price of a stock would ever
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Case the Mystery of the Disappearing Oil Mat Jon Weakness 1. Increases in costs of goods sold (85m) and inventories(18m) disproportionate with growth of sales 2. Current purchasing system contributed to redundant purchasing and high inventory holding costs 3. Siti Aminah (CFO) has no experience in system and technology 4. Internal control weaknesses: Purchasing system Current purchasing system contributed to redundant purchasing and high inventory holding costs and caused increases
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Case Study: Enron Corporation Accounting Scandal 1. What is Enron Scandal? Formed in 1985 from a merger of Houston Natural Gas and Internorth‚ Enron Corp. was the first nationwide natural gas pipeline network. Over time‚ the firm’s business focus shifted from the regulated transportation of natural gas to unregulated energy trading markets. The guiding principle seems to have been that there was more money to be made in buying and selling financial contracts linked to the value of energy
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Abstract The aim of this short paper is targeted at broadening general understanding of the impact of accounting for goodwill in the Non-for-Profit environment based on its financial practicability and how a focus on the fair value of goodwill goes to the heart of the value of an Organization. Various amendments and new accounting rules; Enron and WorldCom misfortunes; Ponzi Schemes and other white collar financial frauds have brought about stricter governance and financial statement reporting responsibilities
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Chapter 3: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis 95 Chapter 3 Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis SOLUTIONS LEARNING OBJECTIVES Chapter 3 addresses the following learning objectives: LO1 LO2 LO3 LO4 LO5 LO6 Explain the concepts of cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis in decision making Apply CVP calculations for a single product Apply CVP calculations multiple products Describe the assumptions and limitations that mangers consider when using CVP analysis Assess operational risk using margin of
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patients. This practice is common and is not illegal. However‚ when the doctor agrees to prescribe a particular medication or refer a particular specialist doctor and in exchange for a return‚ this is where the illegal process begins. In the Amgen 2009 case‚ the biotech company offered kickback to medical providers to boost sales. Pharmaceutical representatives influenced physicians to bill Medicaid for the anemia drug Aranesp‚ which were given free. The company made a profit of $15 million from the top-selling
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