LEAN IN PRODUCTION AND SERVICE The word term ‘’LEAN’’ was put together to describe and personalize Toyota’s business activity during the 1980’s by a research team headed by one Jim Womack‚ Ph.D.‚ at MIT’s international Motor vehicle programme. According to them‚ the concept of ‘LEAN’ was fathered by Taiichi Ohno of Toyota. Ohno developed a contrasting approach to the mass production methods of US car firms through necessity. Later‚ in 1996‚ Jim Womack’s team espoused the five lean principles
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SouthWest Airlines A company’s differentiation in resources and capabilities makes it difficult for competitors to copy. We know that Southwest is successful because of the number of awards the company has won. It is the most onetime airline; it has fewer lost bags‚ most satisfied customers etc. These awards represent Southwest’s unique capabilities. How is the company able to differentiate? Let’ take a look at its cost drivers. Firstly‚ They redesigned their processes such as:
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Answer A Business Trip to Brussels 1. Identify all the micro operations and their activities which are mentioned. The micro operations are categorised in ’order of appearance’ in Attachment 1. In class this stage can be missed‚ going straight on to the analysis matrix. For assessed work both steps would probably be used. 2. Classify them in accordance with the structure in Table 1.5. Refer to Attachment 2. Starting with the blank matrix‚ and filling it out on the board or overhead
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The lean accounting method was first developed and introduced by Toyota and other Japanese companies. Toyota executives claim that the famed Toyota Production System was inspired by what they learned during visits to the Ford Motor Company in the 1920s and developed by Toyota leaders such as Taiichi Ohno and consultant Shigeo Shingo after World War II. As pioneer American and European companies embraced lean manufacturing methods in the late 1980s‚ they discovered that lean thinking must be applied
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Agency Visit Marcella Ruiz BSHS/332 October tenth‚ 2011 Marcia Winter Agency Visit Agency’s Name Crystal Monarch is a youth center that recently opened up in Pocatello Idaho. The main focus of the center is to help youth ranging in age from 12 to 25. They hold special events and have an after-school program that helps teenagers explore different aspects and learn new skills. The agency realizes the need for a variety of programs and educational opportunities. This is why the agency has
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Lean Accounting Summary As companies grow‚ they continuously look for ways to save on costs‚ be more productive‚ and overall be more efficient. Many companies are starting to implement lean accounting. The traditional accounting method focuses mainly on reducing costs and creating increased shareholder value‚ whereas lean accounting is mainly focused on increasing capacity‚ creating more customer value‚ and reducing the amount of waste. Successfully changing the accounting system within a company
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Increase Market Research Southwest Airlines is practicing a conservative growth strategy. The airline focuses on growing internally and expanding within their current routes. It is estimated that in any given year‚ 85% of Southwest’s expansion is internal. The company purchases new planes to add capacity to their system. By next year‚ they will be using 14 to 16 new planes for internal expansion. At times‚ Southwest expanded externally‚ but only when an opportunity was present. The company faces
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Lean Management When managing the operation in a skilled industry‚ the business leaders must understand two main goals in creating a successful business - to increase profit and minimize or maintain the costs involved. Targeting these two goals has been a mystery for the entrepreneurs‚ especially with the increasing level of competition. The lean operation offers new perspectives on operation and it will achieve a balanced‚ smooth flow of operations. With lean operation and Just-in-time philosophy
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Lean Operations Lean is a philosophy of manufacturing that emphasizes the minimization of the amount of all resources (including time) used in operations of the company. Operations processes are considered to be Lean when they are very efficient and have few wasted resources. The elimination of WASTE is actually the defining principle of Lean. By eliminating waste of all sorts in the system‚ the lean approach lowers labour‚ materials‚ and energy costs of production. Lean also emphasizes building
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1.0 Introduction Lean manufacturing is the systematic elimination of waste from all aspects of an organization’s operations‚ where waste is viewed as any use or loss of resources that does not lead directly to creating the product or service a customer wants when they want it. In many industrial processes‚ such non-value added activity can comprise more than 90 percent of a factory’s total activity Lean manufacturing or lean production are reasonably new terms that can be traced to Jim Womack‚ Daniel
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