Socrates’ imagination‚ in his perfect city; the other – in Hobbes’ dispirited and realistic analysis of his reality. Both thinkers attribute peace and development to a centralized power. Plato thinks that law “contrives
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long time. Former accusers prosecute Socrates for “studying things in the sky and below the earth” and “[making] the worse into the stronger argument” (Plato 18b-c). Moreover‚ Meletus‚ who is one of recent accusers‚ charges Socrates of “[corrupting] the young and not believing in the gods in whom the city believes‚ but in new spiritual things” (Plato 24c). The dialogue between Socrates and the jury as well
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1-Plato discusses father-son relationship 2-good character is a gift from the gods 3-the idea that Knowledge is a matter of recollection‚ and not of learning‚ observation‚ or study 4-Several dialogues tackle questions about art 5-Idea being the real Plato’s Republic Plato’s Republic was a necessary catalyst for the advancement of human knowledge through the idea of using inductive reasoning. I feel it was important for scientific studies of the past to use inductive reasoning instead of deductive
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are universals uses mathematics and the sciences to explain his theory. According to Plato‚ science is the ’body of universal and necessary truths’ (Jones 125). Jones also pointed out Plato’s view that since math is a science‚ ’there must be forms to be the objects of mathematical knowledge.’ "Nothing other than eternal‚ unchanging forms can qualify to be the objects of scientific knowledge." (Jones 125) Plato also described mathematical objects as being universals and separate substances
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of democracy. Counted among some of the city’s greatest thinkers Plato and Socrates‚ were often critical of the city’s defining contribution to humanity. They were even viewed by many as antidemocratic for their views that only qualified individuals should be allowed to lead the Athenian state. However‚ this interpretation misunderstands the democratic nature of the role that these qualified individuals would play in a democracy. Plato and Socrates in their critiques of the state of democracy are wholly
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conversations‚ it develops important ideas to improve our lives. As you read this book‚ you notice a main idea that Plato is trying to convey: why a person should bother to be good. But in order to be good‚ the Republic opens with asking the reader what is justice. Plato provides us with many answers‚ but he doesn’t frame those answers in terms that we would expect. Instead‚ Plato frames the answer in terms of how an individual should structure the different parts of his mind in order to become
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written by Plato. Plato was once a student of Socrates and many of his writings‚ including this piece‚ contains discussions and dialogues Socrates held between his students and Plato transferring his words into writings. Plato describes the idea to what it means to become enlightened and what it will take to reach enlightenment. In order to achieve enlightenment according to Plato‚ one must pull themselves up from the material world and climb up the ladder towards knowledge. According to Plato‚ people
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1) Explain Plato’s Analogy of the cave. Plato was a Greek philosopher who wrote a book called the ‘Republic’. He lived from 428-347 BCE. In this book he described an analogy of a cave in order to explain his theory of the World of Ideas and the Natural World. Plato’s analogy of the cave is an explanation about ‘the truth’. The analogy portrays that in order to find the truth we must question everything. This will be explained further. In the analogy of the cave‚ the cave represents the physical
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you cannot see Plato considered being the real source of knowledge. On the other hand‚ William Golding‚ in Thinking as a Hobby‚ categorizes the level of knowledge and thought‚ taking further from the point made by Plato. Golding puts people into three categories of thinkers: grade 1 thinker‚ grade 2 thinker‚ and grade 3 thinker. Through out the essays of William Golding and Plato‚ you see perception through different levels of thought and reality one achieves enlightenment. Plato
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206-325-492OCTOBER 6‚ 2010 | | Even though the definition “Philosopher Queens” itself is not mentioned in the text‚ Plato refers to them as ‘these’ women who are capable of performing the same tasks and follow the same obligations as men. The questions as to why he thinks this way lies in his understanding of human nature and his theory of virtue. For this argument Plato used Socrates view of women’s nature and place in the city to elaborate on his own views. It is important to say that Socrates
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