countless topics‚ but is often divided into three main branches: metaphysics‚ the study of the nature of existence; epistemology‚ the study of knowledge and truth; and ethics‚ the study of morals. One of the first philosophers to look at these fields is Plato (427BCE-347BCE)‚ whose writings are incredibly influential. Plato’s work lays the fundament for philosophy because of his cohesive contributions to the fields of metaphysics‚ epistemology‚ and ethics. Firstly‚ Plato’s work with Forms greatly influences
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names out there is Plato. The greek meaning of the name plato meant “Broad Shouldered”.Plato was around during 428 - 347 B.C and was one of the most influential philosophers of his time. During Plato’s early life was around Peloponnese War and grew into his teenage years around the time of Athens defeat of Spartan. Plato was descendants of Athenian Nobles on both sides of his family. Plato’s father Ariston died when plato was young and his mother Perictione remarried. Plato destined to be an
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Plato‚ the father of philosophy‚ was a rationalist. He was the first systematic metaphysician and epistemologist. He believed that we had innate knowledge; a priori. So to him learning was only a matter of remembering. Plato believed that the “ideal” world existed beyond our own physical earth because according to him realty could not be changing or imperfect. From his point of view what we see are only the particulars‚ the mimics of the real thing‚ therefore‚ we have to pull back from the world
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unable to control his desires‚ which resulted in his unethical actions. His actions support Socrates and Plato ’s theory that if we let our desires or our emotions drive us we will act unethically when faced with circumstances. In this paper I will show how Socrates and Plato ’s philosophy regarding our emotions and desires‚ explains William Munny ’s actions throughout the movie. According to Plato ’s philosophy in order for human beings to have a healthy "soul‚" our view of the world should not be
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readers. Plato was a student of Socrates and though the writing of "Allegory of the Cave" is all his own the basis for his ideas came from none other than his own teacher. The teacher you see is one half of the great element in Plato’s epiphany. Socrates is in fact a main character in the conversation from which this excerpt is taken. It is said that in this particular work‚ "Plato described symbolically the predicament in which mankind finds itself and proposes a way of salvation" (Plato 1). Throughout
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The Philosophies of Plato and Aristotle Plato or Aristotle. What are the primary differences in the philosophies of Plato and Aristotle? Which philosophy might have been the better one to live by in that era? Give examples and details to support your argument. The likes of Plato and Aristotle have become the cornerstones of the worldview philosophical influences born by the Greeks. Born 428 BC in Athens‚ Plato had originally planned for a career in wrestling and later following in his families
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Plato’s Beliefs on Knowledge HZT4U1 October 10‚ 2013 Plato was a Greek philosopher who lived 428-348BC and was a student of Socrates’s. Plato had many ideas that lead to greater discovery in several branches of philosophy‚ however‚ this essay will focus on his theories involving knowledge. Plato believed that real knowledge was understanding‚ that knowledge and perception are the same and that knowledge requires explaination. Plato defined knowledge as‚ "justified true belief‚" which states
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There is an observable and present relationship between truth and storytelling. For Plato‚ this can be seen in Meno. In this story‚ Plato is having a conversation with Meno about learning‚ and Meno declares that learning is impossible (find the actual quote). However‚ Plato counters Meno’s argument with the Theory of Recollection. In this theory‚ the soul is immortal‚ knows everything‚ and when you are born your soul is burdened by a clumsy body that forgets everything. However‚ when you learn something
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In The Republic‚ Plato discovers justice in the individual from the creation of a hypothetical city. The reader follows his desire to understand morality and the happiness the just man receives in comparison to the unjust man through the dynamic dialogue between Socrates and several other thoughtful men. Ultimately‚ Plato determines that being just is the most beneficial way to live. The era Plato lived in perceived justice as a burden on their shoulders. During Glaucon’s explanation of injustice
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In Book V of The Republic Plato (427d-449a) Plato states that the city is the best and in order for it to be the best the virtues of wisdom‚ courage‚ moderation and justice have to be plain to see. Also in Book V Plato describes how justice of an individual is similar to justice in the city. The explanations of Plato’s position on the location of the virtues‚ how they are parts of the soul‚ how justice is similar to justice in the soul and how Plato connects justice with unity and happiness such
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