COST CONCEPTS AND COST ACCOUNTING By: Aman Jawahar Sarika Deepak Muneer CONTENTS Concept of Cost Cost Accounting Terms in Cost Accounting Elements of Cost Meaning of Overheads Classification of Costs Methods of Costing Types of Costing MEANING: Cost Concept: The term ‘cost’ means the amount of expenses [actual or notional] incurred on or attributable to specified thing or activity. Cost means ‘the price paid for something’. Cost Accounting: Cost Accounting is concerned with recording
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PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL IDBI FEDERAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. CHENNAI PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AT IDBI FEDERAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. SRUTI JAYARAMDAS 10BSPHH010800 11 PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL A REPORT ON “PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AT IDBI FEDERAL LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD.” By SRUTI JAYARAMDAS 10BSPHH010800 A REPORT SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF MBA PROGRAM OF IBS HYDERABAD DISTRIBUTION LIST: MR. G. SURESH (Faculty Guide) MRS. SHANTHI
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Problem 2-43 (35 minutes) 1. San Fernando Fashions Company Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured For the Year Ended December 31‚ 20x2 Direct material: Raw-material inventory‚ January 1 $ 40‚000 Add: Purchases of raw material 180‚000 Raw material available for use $220‚000 Deduct: Raw-material inventory‚ December 31 25‚000 Raw material used $195‚000 Direct labor 200‚000 Manufacturing overhead: Indirect material
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Cost of Quality (COQ) "The cost of quality." It’s a term that’s widely used – and widely misunderstood. The "cost of quality" isn’t the price of creating a quality product or service. It’s the cost of NOT creating a quality product or service. Every time work is redone‚ the cost of quality increases. Obvious examples include: The reworking of a manufactured item. The retesting of an assembly. The rebuilding of a tool. The correction of a bank statement. The reworking of a service‚ such as
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Economic Cost of “Power Outages” By Dr. Aisha Ghaus-Pasha Table of Contents Page No. 1. Causes of Power Outages 1 2. Quantifying Outage Costs 2 3. Incidence of Outages 4 4. Pattern of Direct Costs 5 5. Types of Adjustments to Outages 5 6. Extent of Recovery of Output 6 7. Total Outage Costs to the Industrial Sector 6 8. National Costs of Load Shedding 7 9. Policy Implications 9 9.1. Investment in Power Sector 9 9.2. Load Management
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performance‚ effects of training on performance and other issues upsetting employee presentation. Chapter Four explains the study methodology and converses the measures used to obtain the data‚ the reason for using this technique‚ dependability and strength of the study. In the end the boundaries of this study will later be discussed. Chapter five gives a presentation of the study consequences and their investigation. Chapter six is the concluding chapter of the study. It discusses managerial
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Problem 1 The following is a demand schedule for shoes: Price: $100 $80 $60 $40 $20 Quantity: 10 14 18 22 26 -A- Illustrate the demand curve. -B- How much will consumers spend on shoes at a price of $80? At P=$80‚ q=14. -C- As price drops from $100 to $80‚ is the demand elastic or inelastic? Show your work or reasoning. As price drops from $100 to $80‚ q rises from 10 to 14. e= (% change in qty)/(%change in price) = - [4/10]/[20/100] = -(2/5)/(1/5) = -2 Hence the demand is elastic. Problem
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source same End result ! ends with financial statements ! integral part of other business aspects B. Cost Accounting Terminology 1. Nature of Cost Cost - A sacrifice of resources: Cost is a measurement in monetary terms of the amount of resources used for some purpose. Expense - The cost charged against revenue in a particular accounting period. 2. Purposes of Gathering Cost Information Routine decision making:
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REVENUE MANAGEMENT Capt: Paul Mwangi 9th May 2014 KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 OVERVIEW OF REVENUE MANAGEMENT MISSION Maximize network revenue per Available Seat Kilometer for a given schedule. KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 Why Revenue Management? To maximize revenue income! KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 How? “cherry picking” Overbooking KCAA/MOI UNI/EMBA/PK/9th May 14 “Cherry Picking” Flight NBO – LON available seats: 8 Passengers who wants to travel:
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boxes of staples a year. The boxes cost $4 each. It costs $10 to order staples‚ and carrying costs are $0.80 per box on an annual basis. Determine: (A) the order quantity that will minimize the sum of ordering and holding boxes of staples (B) the annual cost of ordering and carrying the boxes of staples 2. . A service garage uses 120 boxes of cleaning cloths a year. The boxes cost $6 each. Ordering cost is $3 and holding cost is 10 percent of purchase cost per unit on an annual basis. Determine:
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