of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration. Osmosis is a special kind of diffusion where water moves through a selectively permeable membrane that only allows certain molecules to diffuse though (Lab Manual 7e‚ 2010). Diffusion or osmosis occurs until dynamic equilibrium has been reached. This is the point where the concentrations in both areas are equal and no net movement will occur from one area to another. If two solutions have the same solute concentration‚ the solutions
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A concentration camp was a prison where the many Jews‚ gypsies‚ homosexuals‚ disabled‚ Poles and Jehovah ’s Witnesses were sent by the Nazi regime. It is estimated that the Nazi party created and controlled 15‚000 different camps which were found in several countries. These countries included Germany‚ France‚ Holland‚ Norway‚ Poland‚ Russia‚ Yugoslavia‚ Austria‚ Belgium‚ Czechoslovakia‚ Finland‚ Italy‚ Latvia‚ Lithuania and Estonia. Most of the camps were constructed near railways which was mainly
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Flowers and Acid Call them freaks‚ the underground‚ the counterculture‚ flower children‚ or just simply hippies‚ they are all loose labels for the youth culture of the 60’s that transformed life in the West as we knew it‚ introducing the spirit of freedom‚ of hope‚ of happiness‚ of change‚ and of revolution (Miles 9). The years that made up the 1960’s were some of the most exciting and turbulent years in American history. The post World War II baby boomers grew up. A president and
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Holocaust‚ The Concentration Camps …the first anti – Semitic measures taken by the National Socialist immediately after taking over government in 1933. The measures represent the end of the equality of citizenship that Jews had enjoyed throughout Germany since 1871. By gradually removing the citizenship rights of German Jews the Nazi’s were fulfilling one of the principal demands that radical anti – Semites had been making since the 1870’s. ¹ Holocaust is defined as the systematic‚ bureaucratic
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=0.1 M To begin with concentration I have choose three volumes form my results table which I have added them and then divided by three to get an average results. Describe the stages you followed in collecting the primary data and any secondary data. Titration Steps: • Firstly we weighed the solid sample of sodium hydrogen carbonate with an accurate balance; then dissolved in distilled water up to 250ml to make a
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Separation of a Carboxylic Acid from a Neutral Compound by Extraction Reference: Smith‚ Chapter 2 (Acids and Bases) Introduction Carboxylic acids and phenols are two families of organic compounds that contain carbon‚ hydrogen and oxygen‚ and also react with water to yield an excess of hydronium ions over hydroxide ions. Pure water has a pH of 7‚ which means it has a hydronium ion concentration‚ [H3O+] of 10-7 M (M = molarity‚ moles/Liter). The hydronium ions in pure water come from the self-ionization
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Titration Lab How Much Citric Acid is in Your Soda? PURPOSE To determine the molarity (concentration) of citric acid (H3C6H5O7) in various different citrus flavored sodas. BACKGROUND PRINCIPLES Popular sodas all strive for a somewhat sour (’tart’) flavor and manufacturers utilize acids to impart this taste. While there are a vast variety of different brands of sodas on the market‚ they can be broken into two main categories: dark or clear. This differentiation is not only a simple color
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Tablets I. Introduction An acid-base titration is a method of neutralizing strong acids. Unbeknownst to many‚ acid-base titrations occur on a daily basis. Our stomachs use acid to help us digest our food – approximately .155 hydrochloric acid (HCl) with a pH of 2-3. When too much of this acid is formed in the stomach‚ heartburn and other discomfort occurs. This is when people grab for their antacids; these are bases that neutralize the excess acid in the stomach. Calcium carbonate
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of Manila) Intramuros‚ Manila COLLEGE OF NURSING Benedict’s Solution Submitted by: Marco Antonio A. Baltazar BSN IV-3 Submitted to: Prof. Marilyn Agravante Community Health Nursing Benedict’s Solution What is Benedict’s Solution? Benedict’s solution‚ deep-blue alkaline solution used to test for the presence of the aldehyde functional group‚ - CHO. The substance to be tested is heated with Benedict’s solution; formation of a brick-red precipitate indicates presence of the aldehyde
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ABSTRACT The average concentration of CaCO3 obtained was 212 ppm‚ with a standard deviation of 1 ppt. The results indicate that the unk B tap water can be considered as hard water. INTRODUCTION Hard water is due to metal ions (minerals) that are dissolved in the ground water. These minerals include Ca 2+‚ Mg2+‚ Fe3+‚ SO42-‚ HCO3-. When this water evaporates or boils‚ the difficult to dissolve metal salts remain as a scaly residue. Hard water inhibits the effectiveness of soap and detergents
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