In randomized control trials (RCTs)‚ there are two groups that are put on trial; control group and treatment group. The control group is a group that does not receive any treatment and is used as a benchmark during the trial‚ whereas the treatment group is the group put under trial to test out the outcomes. Banerjee and Duflo argued that many questions in development‚ including health‚ education‚ and microcredit can be settled by using randomized control trials. When it comes to observational studies
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INTRODUCTION During her trial in 2012‚ a woman by the name of Roza Tulebaeva was tortured by security officers. They were there to arrest her on the belief that she was one of the leaders of the 2011 December Violence. She recalls that “[the] security officers suspended her by her hair‚ put a plastic bag over her head to suffocate her and subjected her to sexual humiliation”. She also claims that they “threatened to harm her 14-year-old daughter”. As a result of these allegations‚ the government
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Perhaps the most notorious occurrence happened back in 17th century colonial Massachusetts‚ where the village of Salem was torn apart by the accusations of witchcraft. Many innocent women and men were accused‚ tried‚ and executed during the Salem Witch Trials based on the false beliefs surrounding such tests as the touch test‚ pressing‚ devil’s marks and other absurd methods of examination. The year 1692 marked the beginning of the witch hysteria in Salem‚ when a small group of girls began to showcase
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Your honour and members of the jury. I would like to thank you for your attention throughout this trial as I am about to present my closing address. We are gathered here today to discuss the consequences of the now deceased king Macbeth. Macbeth has been convicted with the murder of King Duncan‚ Banquo and Macduff’s family. Throughout my testimony‚ I have confirmed that this individual committed these crimes alone as he was blinded by his own ambition and uncontrollable desire to rule Scotland
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The trial of George for the murder of Lenny was very complicated. It was clear to me there was no malice or premeditation in this murder case. However‚ justice had to be served for the loss of life. I was the third prosecuting attorney in this case and felt the sentencing was fair and just. During the trial there were several witnesses who testified for both the defense and prosecution. However‚ few were of real help and did not provide strong testimony. If anything‚ I think the defense
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To what extent can the high concentration of witch trials in the German states be explained by political and religious tension? The late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries were a time of dramatic change in Germany‚ both religiously and politically. Religiously‚ the Protestant Reformation‚ driven by Luther’s ninety-five theses‚ challenged Catholicism. Politically‚ the Holy Roman Empire grew weaker whilst territorial states such as Ellwagen gained power. The changes within these political and religious
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the Christian theory of Divine Creation as described in the Bible. This caused many religious fundamentalists to fight against it. They took their battle to the law books‚ and they were challenged by pro-evolution modernists in the Scopes "Monkey Trial" of 1925. The theory of Evolution was developed by Charles Darwin throughout his life and published in 1859 in a book called "The Origin of Species." In brief‚ it states that all living things on earth evolved over time and that natural selection
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come even more into light and relevance. Today the world fights topics such as homosexual marriages and abortion. In 1925‚ these conflicting ideas were different but on a similar topic‚ evolution. In the case of Tennessee vs. John Scopes‚ “the Monkey Trial‚” the recent discoveries of Charles Darwin had brought into question‚ are we related to monkeys? Even though the Butler Act was not scientific and not based on truth‚ its purpose was to maintain the traditional lifestyles that had been practiced for
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Massachusetts held a series of trials regarding the conspiracy of witchcraft. Many fell victim in this case of religious extremism. How did this horrible event begin? What fueled the unfounded fear of witchcraft? What are specific cases of this affair? Is there earlier record of similar occurrences The Salem witch trials were a progression of hearings and arraignments of individuals blamed for witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. The trial brought about the detainment
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reliable witness. At the murder trial she said that at two of morning‚ in 15 Northwood Street‚ she had been unable to sleep because she heard a door click shut. She went to the window and she saw Adams on the steps of Mrs. Parker’s house and he had a hammer. She was very determined but when the counsel asked her to show the murder‚ she saw two Adams‚ because there was Mr. Adams twin. She wasn’t prepared to swear that it was the prisoner she had seen. After the murder trial‚ one of the twins got pushed
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