Chemistry Lab Report on standardization of acid and bases. Purpose: To prepare standardize solution of sodium hydroxide and to determine the concentration of unknown sulfuric acid solution. Data and Calculations: This experiment is divided into two parts (Part A and Part B). In the first part of experiment‚ the standardize solution of sodium hydroxide is prepared by titrating it with base Potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP). The indicator Phenolphthalein is used to determine that whether titration
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This experiment teaches the students how to determine density‚ volume‚ and percentage errors. OBJECTIVE The objective of this experiment is to determine the order with respect to permanganate ion and to oxalic acid concentration for the reaction of potassium permanganate and oxalic acid solutions. Other goals include‚ writing a rate equation and determining the effect of increased temperature on the rate of this reaction. MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT The materials required for this experiment
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Number of Drops of HCl and NaOH on the Net Change in the pH of Plant‚ Animal‚ and Nonbiological Solutions Research Question: How do plants and animals respond to changes in pH? Analysis Questions: Summarize the effects of HCl and NaOH on the tap water. HCl is an acid and when in tap water‚ dissociates into H+ and Cl-. Since it releases the H+ ion in the tap water‚ it raises the concentration of H+‚ which lowers the pH of the tap water. Unlike HCl‚ NaOH is a base. NaOH is a base because when in the
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Chemistry 101 12-STANDARDIZATION OF SODIUM HYDROXIDE Standard solutions for titrations are especially pure mixtures with exactly known concentrations. Primary standards are very pure solids. They have the advantage that they can be weighed (the analytical balance is normally the most accurate instrument in the laboratory) and they are stable under laboratory conditions. In this experiment‚ the primary standard is oxalic acid dihydrate‚ H2C2O4 ( 2H2O. It will be used to standardize a
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Chemistry SL! Research Question! How is the solubility of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water affected by temperature? ! ! Introduction ! Sodium hydroxide is categorised as metal halide salt‚ composed of sodium and chlorine.! The ions present in the solid crystals of potassium chloride dissolve and gain mobility in water. When potassium chloride is dissolved in water‚ the following endothermic reaction occurs:! NaOH(s) + H2O(l) → Na+(aq) + OH–(aq) + H2O(l)! This reaction takes place because
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Preparation of the NaOH Solution Mass of NaOH before standing = NaOH before standing (g) – beaker (g) = 111.490 g – 110.970 g = 0.520 g Mass of NaOH after standing = NaOH after standing (g) – beaker (g) = 111.500 g – 110.970 g = 0.530 g Standardization of the NaOH solution TRIAL I Volume of NaOH solution = Final reading of buret - Initial reading of buret = 13.80 mL – 0.00 mL = 13.80 mL Converting the Volume (mL) to Volume (L) Volume (liters) = Volume (mL) x
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REPORT EXPT 2: Standardization and Determination of Concentration of Hydrochloric Acid in a Given Solution by ARAKA BRAMWEL MBOGO EN251-0221/2010 TITLE: STANDARDIZATION and DETERMINATION OF THE CONCENTRATION OF HYDROCHLORIC ACID PRESENT IN A GIVEN SOLUTION Aims: To be able to standardize Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) solution using a standard solution of Oxalic acid. To be able to prepare standard solutions. To determine the strength of a given solution of Hydrochloric acid (HCl) To analyze
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ABABIO BUAHEN SAMUEL CHEMISTRY ONE REF. NO: 20216815 EXPERIMENT A.1.1.2 THE PREPARATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF NaOH AND HCL SOLUTION AIMS & OBJECTIVES: (1) To gain experience with titration procedure (2) To learn to standardize acid & base solution (3) To carry out the preparation of solution of a desired concentration (4) To carry out the preparation of solutions of desired concentration from more concentrated solution INTRODUCTION: Titration is a convenient quantitative method for accurately
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extraction of the acid‚ the isolation of the neutral compound and the melting point classification of the neutral compound to test the purity of the sample. Chemical Reactions: HA + OH- A- + H2O R-COOH + OH- R-COO- + H2O Organic Acid Insoluble in H2O Conjugate base Soluble in H2O Procedure: A 0.170g sample consisting of a mixture of 0.110g of an unknown neutral compound and 0.060g of benzoic acid was mixed with ether and shaken until all solids dissolved. NaOH was added‚
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Title: Experiment 17‚ Reaction kinetics – Determination of the activation energy of the reaction between oxalic acid and potassium permanganate. Objective: To determine the activation energy of the reaction between oxalic acid and potassium permanganate. Introduction: Chemical kinetics is the study of chemical reaction rates‚ how reaction rates are controlled and the pathway or mechanism by which a reaction proceeds from its reactants to its products. Reaction rates vary from the very fast‚ which
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