Exercise 10: Acid/Base Balance Worksheet Respiratory Acidosis and Alkalosis Activity 1: Normal Breathing 1. At 20 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 2. At 40 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 3. At 60 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 4. Did the pH level of the blood change at all during normal breathing? If so‚ how? No 5. Was the pH level always within the “normal” range for the human body? Yes 6. Did the PCO2 level change during the course of normal breathing? If so‚ how? No Activity 2a: Hyperventilation – Run 1 1. At 20
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Acid Rain: The Southern Company (A) Problem Statement In 1992‚ executives at the Southern Company have three years to formulate a robust and complex strategy that will involve massive capital outlay and substantial modifications to processes and procedures as it works to comply with provisions enacted in 1990 to the amendments of the Clean Air Act‚ while simultaneously ensuring they remain sustainable and profitable. Analysis The Southern Company is an American based electric utilities
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Acid Rain Lab Report Introduction: The problem was to see how crushed chalk and whole chalk weather differently. The independent variables are The temperature of the liquids The surface area of the chalk‚ crushed vs whole The dependant variable was the weathering of the chalk; this was calculated by measuring the foam reactant. Procedure: Part B- For the two partners recording data with the room temperature liquids‚ the materials where collected first. Two of the graduated
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My drug is LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide) 2. Usually LSD is taken by mouth. It is dissolved into a liquid and soaked into blotter paper‚ which is then cut into quarter inch sized doses. These are also called tabs‚ trips‚ or hits. Although it is less common‚ LSD powder can also be squeezed into tiny pills‚ called microdots‚ or placed into capsules. The liquid itself can be squeezed into the eye. 3. LSD is manmade. 4. Battery Acid‚ California Sunshine‚ Dots‚ Golden Dragon‚ Pane‚ Looney Toons
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PART THREE Renal Acid-Base Balance 1 Acid • • • • An acid is when hydrogen ions accumulate in a solution. It becomes more acidic [H+] increases = more acidity CO2 is an example of an acid. HCl 2 H+ H+ ClH+ H+ ClH+ 7 ClpH ClCl- As concentration of hydrogen ions increases‚ pH drops Base • A base is chemical that will remove hydrogen ions from the solution • Bicarbonate is an example of a base. NaOH Na+ OH- H + ClH+ ClNa+ OHH+ ClH+ Cl- Na+ OHH+ ClNa+ OH- 2 7 pH Acids and basis neutralize
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An Unknown Amino Acid From Titration Abstract Experiment 11 used a titration curve to determine the identity of an unknown amino acid. The initial pH of the solution was 1.96‚ and the pKa’s found experimentally were 2.0‚ 4.0‚ and 9.85. The accepted pKa values were found to be 2.10‚ 4.07‚ and 9.47. The molecular weight was calculated to be 176.3 while the accepted value was found to be 183.5. The identity of the unknown amino acid was established to be glutamic acid‚ hydrochloride. Introduction
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Based on calculations #7 made above for solving the molecular weight‚ it was identified that the unknown liquid was Butanoic acid: 88.1g/mol. Since the calculated value was 83.5 g/mol‚ it was assumed that Butanoic acid was the only solute out of all that were listed that shared a similar value. In reference to the results and data used for calculation the molecular weight (MW) for the unknown was successfully proven to match the accepted value of 88.1 g/mol. More specifically‚ this was evident due
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Conservation of Mass 9/27/10 Block A5 Materials * Baking Soda (NaHCO3) * Vinegar (acetic acid‚ CH3COOH‚ solution) * Ziploc bags * Weight boats * 100mL graduated cylinder * 150mL beaker * 400mL beaker * Balance The purpose of this lab was to find the mass of the products and reactants and to show a chemical reaction between them. I will use our results to apply what we’re learning in class which consists of: intensive and extensive properties‚ physical and
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identify an unknown amino acid. IntroductionAmino acids are simple monomers which are strung together to form proteins. Amino acids play a key cellular role in structure and function. Proteins themselves participate in nearly every physiological event in the cell. Since all amino acids contain at least one amino and one carboxyl group‚ they are classified as amphoteric substances (meaning that they can act as either an acid or as a base) (1). Treating the zwitterion with acid will result an addition
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Spectra Analysis Organic Chemistry Lab‚ CHEM 369 The University of Tennessee‚ Knoxville Dr. Smith Spectra 1: tert-butyl cyanoacetate Molecular formula: 141/13 = 10 R 11 => C10H10+11 => C10H21 C10H21NO2 – C3H10 = C7H11NO2 DBE: 2(#C - #H/2 - #X/2 + #N + 2)/2 =2(7 – 11/2 – 0/2 + 1 + 2)/2 = 3=> 1 double bond and 1 triple bond Mass spectrum table: m/z fragment |40
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