Economics 89 (2004) 353–361 Supply chain management survey of Swedish manufacturing firms Jan Olhager*‚ Erik Selldin Department of Production Economics‚ Linkoping Institute of Technology‚ SE-581 83 Linkoping‚ Sweden . . Received 15 April 2002; accepted 16 January 2003 Abstract Supply chain management practices and principles are evolving and changing rapidly‚ e.g. through modern information and communication technologies. These changes affect the ways supply chains are designed‚ the way they are
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also had to shift fundamental decision points from local level to the European level. Areas which needed changes/ of strategic importance were; I. Finished goods and work in progress inventories. II. Distribution operations and location. III. Supply chain strategy. IV. Development of forecasting and requirement planning systems. V. Purchasing. To satisfy customer demand they needed modern planning and control systems which had effective scheduling‚ manufacturing and distribution planning for
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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT In today’s global market‚ managing supply chain becomes key factor for the successful business and Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a key strategic factor for increasing organizational effectiveness and cost-effectiveness. Inventory management is an important area and represents one of the most significant opportunities for cost savings in an industry. Inventory at different points of the supply chain has serious impact on the cost and performance. The scenario considered
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Green and lean supply chain 1. Introduction Firms in the twenty-first century are grappling with a constantly changing world. Three supply chain trends in particular are converging to create an increasingly complex business environment: a move towards green initiatives‚ the utilization of lean processes‚ and globalization. The globalization of supply chains involves dimensions such as offshoring of production‚ inventories‚ suppliers and customers‚ and differences in economies‚ infrastructures
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policy and regulation. Globalization is a very important factor regarding changing the market. SAB was impacted by globalization because many of the products that it buys and sells were being made in other countries even though it was destined for a U.S. company. Technology has been a major force in the change of the marketplace. Social media has become an increasing role in business organizations and eventually will influence supply chains because they have a strong impact on the customers demand
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The history of Honda Honda is one of the world’s largest motorcycle manufacturers and of the leaders in the automakers industry. It was founded in 1948 by Soichiro Honda and Takeo Fujisawa. It’s headquarter is in Tokyo‚ Japan and it serves worldwide. Honda has 492 subsidiaries and affiliates accounted under its equity. The company develops‚ manufactures‚ and markets a wide range of products such as: automobiles‚ motorcycles‚ scooters‚ ATV’s‚ electrical generators‚ water pumps‚ lawn and garden equipments
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determinants of supply chain alliance performance: an empirical study As the market is becoming more and more competitive‚ cooperative alliance between companies is becoming common. There are two explanations of cooperative alliance between suppliers and buyers‚ as the article goes‚ one is the partner firms aiming at acquiring resources including materials‚ skills and information; the other explanation is defined from the goal perspective. With the increasing importance of supply chain management‚ supplier-buyer
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Introduction Supply chain management‚ which involves inventory management‚ cost reduction‚ transportation‚ configure the distribution network‚ strategies development for product distribution‚ aims to improve the efficient and effective in the production activities. With better improvement in managing the current resources to operate profitability‚ and to minimize the inventory costs and reach the demands from market. Through the upstream and downstream linkages‚ different products and service which
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Supply Chain Structure The adidas Group has outsourced most of its production. We work with more than 1‚200 independent factories from around the world that manufacture our products in 63 countries. The most dominant sourcing locations are: China‚ India‚ Indonesia and Vietnam. Our supply chain is global and multi-layered‚ with many different types of business partners‚ some of who are directly contracted factories‚ and others who are not. In 2011‚ the top five countries per region by number of
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Name __________________________________ Directions: Please print your name on this page of the exam‚ and put your initials on each page in case I need to reassemble your test (ie – the staple fails). Second‚ record this exam version on the Scantron sheet in the block title‚ “Marking Instructions.” This exam consists of 19 questions; you should answer all 19 of them. The value of each of the 15 multiple choice question is 6 points for a total of 90 and the value of each short answer question
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