Enzymes All enzymes are globular proteins and round in shape They have the suffix "-ase" Intracellular enzymes are found inside the cell Extracellular enzymes act outside the cell (e.g. digestive enzymes) Enzymes are catalysts → speed up chemical reactions Reduce activation energy required to start a reaction between molecules Substrates (reactants) are converted into products Reaction may not take place in absence of enzymes (each enzyme has a specific catalytic action) Enzymes catalyse
Premium Enzyme Blood Cell
Bailey Rose The Effects on Enzymes Bailey Rose 10/31/2011 Abstract In this lab exercise‚ the study of enzyme catalase‚ we viewed the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. The purpose was to isolate catalase from starch and measure the rate of activity under different conditions. Changes in temperature and pH along with Substrate Concentration and Enzyme Concentration were the conditions tested in the experiment. Our class performed this experiment by breaking
Free Enzyme Starch
Biology- Change in pH Aim: To investigate the affect that change in pH levels has on a particular enzyme‚ in this case amylase. Hypothesis: In this investigation I expect as the pH reaches the optimum level‚ the rate of reaction will be fastest‚ compared to other pH levels. It is also suspected that after the enzyme has reached optimum level the enzyme activity will decrease. Through further study of the optimum level of amylase I found that the enzyme usually has an optima pH of 8. It is known
Premium Enzyme PH Starch
tested due to temperature and being combined with others. For one part there were different substances poured into water starch and glucose. During the lab‚ we created diffusion in the membrane when the molecules were heated they were diffused by spreading farther and farther apart from each other. Molecules are always moving Materials and Methods • Dialysis tubing • Starch solution • Un-waxed dental floss • Paper towels • Glucose indicator solution • Pipettes • Test tube rack
Premium Glucose Starch Carbohydrate
Protein or a Starch. It is my belief that only 1 or two of each of the substances in test 1( proteins) and test 2 (starch) will test positive for either protein or starch. For this lab the following materials were needed to complete the experiments in test 1 for proteins: Di water‚ ev milk‚ 50% egg solution‚ 1% sucrose‚ 4 test tubes‚ 1 test tube rate‚ safety glasses‚ pipets and the reagent solution. For test 2 for starches the following materials were used: Di water‚ 1% starch solution‚ onion
Premium Glucose Purple Carbohydrate
Potato starch 2. Sugar Water 3. Why did a color change occur in the jar water? Because IKI was added to give it an amber color (gold color). It iodine solution and this caused the color change. 4. What does the color change in #3 indicate? Water and IKI was in jar and the iodine caused the color change of the water. 5. Why did a color change occur in the dialysis tubing bag? In the bag there was water‚ sugar (glucose) and starch. When IKI (iodine) comes into contact with the starch the contents
Premium Glucose Starch Diffusion
digests the starch‚ what results would you expect? If the amylase successfully digests the starch‚ I would expect a no color change occur as well as a presence of glucose in the intestine (Dialysis tubing). If the amylase only partly digests the starch‚ what would you expect to happen? If the amylase only partly digests the starch‚ I would expect to see a faint color change as well as a small presence of glucose inside the intestine. If the amylase fails to digest the starch‚ what results
Premium Starch Chemistry Enzyme
Dark Purple Proteins are present with purple peptides 3 Pepsin Purplish blue‚ darkish blue Proteins are present with purple or black colored peptides 4 Starch Light blue‚ really clear Possible little protein with clear peptide or no protein at all Our results are correct because water and starch should not contain protein (starch is a polysaccharide but not of an amino acid) and therefore remained blue unlike Albumin and Pepsin which do contain proteins causing them to turn into a different
Free Glucose Carbohydrate Fat
added to a solution. We will analyze reactions in different pH ranges. The starch solution will appear blue when mixed with iodine. But after mixing the enzyme amylase to the starch‚ the starches are broken down into simple sugars. Now‚ when the iodine is added‚ no color change exist. Instruments and materials used: 1.) Dialysis bags x2 2.) Beakers 3.) Test tubes 4.) Water bath 5.) Iodine solution 6.) Starch solution 7.) String x4 8.) Dropper 9.) Thermometer 10.) Salty water
Premium Starch Glucose Iodine
by adding Benedict’s solution and heating it‚ there would be a color change if a reducing sugar is present‚ or it will remain blue (no reducing sugar). The objective of the Starch test was to test for starch in substances by using Iodine. The iodine will cause a substance to turn to a dark blue color if it is positive for starch. The objective for the Dye test was to test for lipids. When mixed with water and the tested substance‚ a positive result will occur in it being separated from the water. The
Premium Starch Enzyme Glucose