study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition. Deglutition (p. 115) – The act or process of swallowing. Activity 1: Assessing Starch Digestion by Salivary Amylase Data: Chart 1 – Salivary Amylase Digestion of Starch Tube # 1 2 3 4 Additives Amylase‚ Starch Amylase‚ Starch Amylase‚ DI Water DI Water‚ Starch pH 7.0 buffer pH 7.0 buffer pH 7.0 buffer pH 7.0 buffer Incubation Cond. Boil‚ Inc. 37 deg.C 37 degrees C 37
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of diffusion. In this case‚ a large molecule like starch‚ is dissolved in water. The starch molecule is too large to pass through the cell membrane‚ so it cannot diffuse from one side of the membrane to the other. The water molecules can‚ and do‚ pass through the membrane. Hence‚ the membrane is said to be semi-permeable‚ since it allows some molecules to pass through but not others. However‚ on the side of the membrane with the starch‚ the starch molecules interfere with the movement of the water
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in Color Conclusion : The increase in temperature assists in increasing the speed of diffusion. Diffusion of Glucose and Starch: A. Color Change: State/Results In the Tube In the Beaker Color Glucose Color Glucose Initial State (Before placing tube into graduated cylinder) Transparent Yes Transparent No Final State Orange Yes Orange Yes 1. No‚ the Starch did not. Because once we added Iodine to the Beaker the color did not change. 2. No‚ because the color inside the tube did
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Experiment Objective(s): The reason for this experiment is to see how starch and iodine affect each other and how a plastic bag works similar to a membrane in certain situations. Introduction: I know prior to doing this experiment that iodine mixed with starch creates a dark color and that most objects‚ organic and inorganic‚ naturally experience isotonic reactions. Hypothesis: I think that the potato will absorb more starch than the sweet potato and they will both absorb relatively similar amounts
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produced‚ where as too high of a temperature (100 C) will cause denaturing in the enzyme and very little product will be produced‚ and lastly room temperature (37 C) will provide the most product of the temperatures being tested. In the presence of starch iodine turns
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temperature on enzyme activity In this experiment… Independent variable: Temperature of the amylase Dependent variable: Enzyme activity which is measured by the time for disappearance of starch Controlled variables: Volume of amylase; volume of starch solution; concentration of amylase; concentration of starch solution Prediction of results i) At low temperature‚ the rate of amylase activity is very low. ii) At optimum (=best) temperature‚ the rate of amylase activity is the highest. iii)
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mechanisms to cross the membrane. Hence‚ this experiment is focused on diffusion and required to create a own model cell by pouring distilled H2O‚ starch‚ iodine and glucose in tied dialysis tubing to test for substance which diffuse through the membrane and which one could not due to its size. Materials and Methods Materials: * Distilled H2O * Starch solution * Iodine solution * Glucose solution * Test tube (3-4/group) * Test tube rack * Marking tape * Benedict’s
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proteins and starches is to determine which substance contains either protein or starch. Hypothesis Proteins: I predict that any substance I test that derives from a living organism is will test positive proteins. Any substance that isn’t from a living organism more than likely will test negative for proteins. Starches: I predict that any substance that contains any level of glucose will test positive for starch. Materials Physical: None Virtual: 1. Test Tube Rack 2. 4-5 Test Tubes 3.
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Reactants Predictions Before Combining Observations After Combinin g Starch + I2 No reaction‚ starch will remain white Reaction; black deposits on the glass tube. Starch turns black Food coloring + NaOCl No reaction; will turn lighter Reaction; the solution that was dark blue turned into light blue Food coloring + CH3COOH No reaction; color will turn lighter No reaction; when both combined‚ the color (dark blue) remained the same Food coloring + NaOCl + CH3COOH No reaction; solution will remain
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Benedict’s reagent to four substances‚ glucose‚ starch‚ onion juice‚ and distilled water‚ to test the detection of sugar in each. Test Sample Predicted Results Benedict’s Results 1. Glucose Change in color Color changed to a dark red 2. Starch Change in color Color changed to a dark red 3. Onion Juice Change in color Color changed to a dark red 4. Distilled Water No change No change in color The test tube with the Glucose‚ Starch‚ and onion juice were the positive controls. The
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