HON 344‚ Critical Summary Paper Dylan Morgan 2-23-2012 In the article titled‚ Moral Self-knowledge in Kantian Ethics‚ Emer O’Hagan discusses Kant’s views and ideas concerning self-knowledge and the role it plays in duty and virtuous action. O’Hagan first introduces a key feature of Kant’s ethical theory which is its recognition of the psychological complexity of human beings. O’Hagan uses this recognition of psychological complexity by Kant to dive into Kant’s feeling on self-knowledge. Once
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to show that Kantian Deontology is not a plausible moral theory because the two fundamental principles from Kant’s Categorical Imperatives are unable to account for the permissibility of certain acts that would otherwise be considered immoral. This would discredit the usefulness of Kant’s theory as a moral guideline because individuals would then be able to commit acts - those of which would be considered immoral according to considered moral judgements - and yet not be proven morally wrong because
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In “A Simplified Account of Kantian Ethics”‚ author Onora O’Neill makes the claim that Kantianism and Utilitarianism have 2 distinct views on human life and the way it’s value should guide an individual’s morals. She firstly focuses on explaining the Utilitarian perspective on individual purpose and life value‚ rather dramatically calling it a task “not for the faint-hearted” (O’Neill‚ 4). Fundamentally‚ utilitarianism upholds a standard of maximizing utility‚ meaning that no one individual’s happiness
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will cover the ethical issues regarding the topic of genetic engineering and also theories of Kantian Ethics and Utilitarianism to justify if genetic engineering is morally right. A British couple has bypassed strict laws in Britain for genetic screening by travelling to America and undergoing treatment which costs £30‚000 in order to conceive their desired child‚ in the hope to save their
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‘Explain Kantian ethics when applied to having the right to a child’ Kantian ethics is concerned with doing the most morally correct thing and to do something as it is our duty to do so. Kantian ethics is deontological as it is concerned with the actions rather than the consequences which mean it must also be absolute because there is no room for exception. Kant believed we all knew what it was to have moral obligation meaning Kantian ethics would be considered a priori as we all have prior knowledge
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modified their engine performance to meet the emissions standards. The company was would criminally liable and had to pay a hefty fine and they were forced to make offers to Volkswagen owners to sell back their cars. Some could argue that Volkswagen only acted illegally and not immorally as well. In the paper‚ I will be arguing that Volkswagen acted illegally and immorally based on Kantian ethics. Kantian ethics is an example of a deontological moral theory. Deontological is an ethical theory that
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Robert Tappan Morris created the first ever computer worm‚ and used it to‚ according to Morris‚ gauge the size of the Internet. Morris served no jail time‚ but rather was charged a $10‚000 fine and was assigned to 400 hours of community service time. Morris created the worm while attending graduate school at Cornell‚ and it apparently caused disruption for numerous computers linked to the Internet. Morris claims that he was not creating the worm with malicious intentions in mind‚ but he did get the
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without leaving a legacy. 2008’s legacy will include new perspectives on the long-standing conflict over the kind of economic system most likely to deliver the greatest benefit. Battle between capitalism and communism maybe over‚ but market economies come in many variations and competition between them continues. Machiavallian Maintainer See China as a threat Wouldn’t address underrepresented issues (Female Economic?) Grotian Tries to bring China into the fold Kantian Looks at the human rights aspect
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Immanuel (1724–1804)- Through ancient times and evolution of history ethics has always been viewed as a center of societies of mankind‚ embracing practical nature links it with many other areas of study‚ including anthropology‚ biology‚ economics‚ history‚ politics‚ sociology‚ and theology with the teaching of Western philosophers like Plato‚ Aristotle‚ or Asia with the view of Confucius‚ Lao-tzu or Meng Tzu etc. Yet‚ “ethics remains distinct from such disciplines because it is not a matter of factual
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UTILITARIAN AND KANTIAN APPROACHES TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GROUPS AND OUTSIDERS All of the social and political theories discussed in the previous sections agree that good leadership must be in the interests of followers. Where they disagree is on how much inequality between leaders and followers can be justified in pursuit of the common interest. Thus far we have equated the common interest with the interests of leaders and followers alone.[11] We turn now to a second main question about inequality
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