ECO 72 INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMIC STATISTICS Topic 2 Measures of Central Tendency These slides are copyright © 2003 by Tavis Barr. This material may be distributed only subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License‚ v1.0 or later (the latest version is presently available at http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/). Measures of Central Tendency This chapter looks at three different concepts of how we describe a “typical” element of a data set. Mean
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Introduction The current state of the world economy is quite uncertain. Economic statistics that governments and other financial institutions use to project the economy imply that the world economy is shrinking. Since 2008‚ the state of the American economy has not been attractive. For instance‚ the United States economy has not registered any significant growth for the last three years. The 2011 second quarter results indicated that gross domestic product improved by 1%. At the same time‚ there
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“Functional Roles of Managers” FIN 561 05 June 2012 Business Structures In the United State‚ there are a variety of business and organizational structures that are currently operating. Each structure possesses number of advantages and disadvantages that must be considered‚ whether in a sole proprietorship or corporation. The purpose of this short essay is to identify several types of business structures and list the pros and cons of each. Sole Proprietorship is a company owned and sometimes
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Business Proposal Nakia Allen‚ Carlene Hill‚ Beverly Morris‚ James Kennedy‚ Ronald Phillips‚ and PaShona Lewis Eco/561 12-6-2012 Charles Frederickson Abstract In this paper Team B will write a business proposal for a Boys Boutique named Kaleb’s Kloset. Team B will include molds about the elasticity of demand and the market structure for the boutique and determine the profit-maximizing quantity. Team B will cover the use of marginal cost and marginal revenue to maximize profit by
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Individual Assignment: Week 4 QNT 561 November 1‚ 2010 Lee Chang Question 5 In the following situations‚ decide whether you would use a personal interview‚ telephone survey‚ or self-administered questionnaire. Give your reasons. a) A survey of the residents of a new subdivision on why they happened to select that area in which to live. You also wish to secure some information about what they like and do not like about life in the subdivision. In this situation I would use a personal
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Chapters 1-3:In order to control costs‚ a company wishes to study the amount of money its sales force spends entertaining clients. The following is a random sample of six entertainment expenses (dinner costs for four people) from expense reports submitted by members of the sales force. $157‚ $132‚ $109‚ $145‚ $125‚ $139. Calculate the mean and sample variance(s^2) and standard deviation. Mean = 807/6 = 134.5. Sample Variance = (109925 – (807^2/6)/6-1 = (109925 – 108541)/5 = 1384/5 = 276.8.
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1. The three components of leadership are: 1.) influencing others‚ 2.) providing direction‚ and: ***getting voluntary acceptance 2. Comparing an organization’s strengths and weaknesses with its competitors is part of: PG 435 Not Self Assessment ***Competitor Analysis 3. Staff scheduling using information technology is only applicable to large organizations. ***False 4. When compared to public relations‚ marketing is: PG 430 Not Broader in scope 5. Which of the following types of
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Hypothesis: Ho: P = .10 (Mr. Plex and consortium will seriously consider settlement) H1: P < .10 (Mr. Plex and consortium will rigorously defend any lawsuit by Tommy) Analysis: For this case‚ we use 0.01 as the significance level. In a hypothesis test‚ a Type I Error occurs when the null hypothesis is rejected when it is in fact true. That means if the consortium decides to consider a settlement when greater than 10% of the patrons resented ads/commercials is true and we reject the null hypothesis
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Practice Problems 1-KEY 1. The closing stock price of Ahmadi‚ Inc. for a sample of 10 trading days is shown below. Day Stock Price 1 84 2 87 3 84 4 88 5 85 6 90 7 91 8 83 9 82 10 86 For the above sample‚ compute the following measures. a. b. c. The mean = ∑X/n = 860/10 = 86 The median = (85+86)/2 = 85.5 The variance = ∑ X - X 2/ n-1 = {(84-86)2 + (87-86)2 + (84-86)2 + (88-86)2 + (85-86)2 + (90-86)2 + (91-86)2 + (83The standard deviation = √8.89 = 2.98 The coefficient of variation = 2.98/86 * 100%
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Week 5 Problems Applied Business and Research Statistics 561 1. SupplyCo. is a supplier to a number of firms in an industry. By carefully mining its customer data warehouse‚ SupplyCo. reveals a plausible new model for manufacturing and distributing industry products that would increase the overall efficiency of the industry system‚ reduce costs of production (leading to greater industry profits and more sales for SupplyCo.)‚ and result in greater sales and profits for some of the industry’s
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