8.2.1 (iv) Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil By Blake Turner – Year 11 Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil Introduction Crude oil is the term for "unprocessed" oil‚ the stuff that comes out of the ground. It is also known as petroleum. Crude oil is a fossil fuel‚ meaning that it was made naturally from decaying plants and animals living in ancient seas millions of years ago -- most places you can find crude oil were once sea beds. Crude oils vary in colour‚ from clear to tar-black‚
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Earliest steam engine was designed and built by a British inventor‚ Thomas Newcomen which was used in mines to pump water that helped the worker to dig deeper and deeper. Steam engine was later redesigned and improved by James Watt. “James Watt‚ the Scottish mechanical engineer and inventor‚ whose inventions played an important role in Industrial revolution”. His redesign on steam engines was used in many other industrial machines such as steamboats and rail roads. When steam engines were redesigned
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SIMPLE DISTILLATION OF VODKA (ANTONOV) Kristel Joy M. Tan‚ Joshua Michael L. Torres‚ Pauleen Anne S. Vanadero‚ Paulene Arielle P. Ynzon and Rachel Pauline E. Zaballero Group 10‚ 2D Medical Technology‚ Faculty of Pharmacy‚ University of Santo Tomas ABSTRACT Distillation is the most common technique‚ it is a process wherein the liquid is separated from the solution by boiling the liquid solution and condensing the vapor in order to get the distillate. There are four kind of distillation: simple distillation
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Other Important Topics in Column Design Outline Sub-Flowsheets Thermodynamic model (Fluid Package) selection Solver selection Sub-flowsheets HYSYS has a multi-flowsheet architecture. A big flowsheet can be split up into smaller sub-flowsheets. Each sub-flowsheet has its own streams‚ operations‚ PFD and an independent fluid package. The column in HYSYS is a sub-flowsheet where independent operations are possible H83 PS1/H84 CFL Templates A template
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Chem 253 - Organic Chemistry I Lab 10: Isolation of Identification of the major constituent of clove oil 3/15/2012 Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to isolate the cove oil from ground cloves and determine the identity of the major constituent that is known to have the molecular formula C10H12O2 through IR spectrometry. Theory: Many people search for alternative ways to treat illnesses other than the conventional use of drugs and surgery. These alternative ways include aromatherapy‚
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Distillation Objective: To illustrate the use of distillation for separating a mixture of two volatile liquids with different boiling points. Background: Distillation consists of heating a liquid until it vaporizes‚ and then condensing the vapor and collecting it in a separate container. Distillation is used to separate mixtures of liquids that either have different boiling points‚ or that have one component that does not distill. There are many types of distillation‚ each of which has a distinct
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coal crusher machine for sale To use coal more rationally‚ helpfully .‚ the coal must be processefeatures and advantages of cone crusher in crushing processd and crushed into different sizes‚ 0 ~ 25 mm particle size for coal gas stove‚ 25 ~ 8 mm for steam ... Coal crushing equipment for coal preparation plant and washery RELATED PRODUCTS. Coal crusher machine; Coal mill; Coal conveyor; HOW COAL WAS
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EXPERIMENT-1 Pressure-Temperature Relationship for Steam OBJECT: The objective of this experiment is to determine the relationship between saturation pressure and saturation temperature of the wet steam. APPARATUS: Pressure-temperature apparatus with pressure gauge and thermometer. [pic] THEORY: In order to determine the relationship between the saturation temperature and pressure of wet steam it is necessary to obtain a number of corresponding values of the
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COSTS OF STEAM Issue The client expects a reduction in steam generation costs and does not care about energy consumption. Learning Objectives Establishing a list of cost items of steam generation Understanding the different methods of specific steam cost calculation Knowing how to calculate the specific steam costs Rating of the relative importance of cost items Appreciation for specific steam generation costs sensitivity with respect to cost items Recognition of negative
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CHE 317 "Simple Distillation" Interpretation of Results and the Report In addition to learning the technique of performing a distillation‚ you have had the opportunity to observe at first hand the behavior of a reasonably pure compound in the distillation process. You also measured quantities (temperatures) whose magnitudes you did not know beforehand. Title (be specific) Your Name Date Course Number (CHE 317-01) Introduction (give a brief statement about what a simple distillation is‚ what it is
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