production of garlic. 3. A. Method/Procedures (Describe in detail) A. Preparation and Hydrolyzation Of Chicken Feather Feathers‚ the keratin carbon and nitrogen source used in this study were obtained from a market in Blumentritt‚ Manila. Steam jacketed‚ batch or continuous pressurizedcookers heat or hydrolyze and sterelize the animal‚ poultry by product by product raw materials. The feathers were thoroughly washed to remove dirt and blood stains‚ sun-dried for few hours. The dried feathers
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an aqueous solution sodium bromide. The sulfuric acid acts as a catalyst in converting the OH functional group of butanol‚ to a better leaving group. In order for this reaction to synthesis 1-Bromobutane‚ four major methods refluxing‚ simple distillation‚ separation‚ and gravity filtration needs to be performed. Chemical Reaction: NaBr‚ H2SO4 NaBr‚ H2SO4 Apparatus: Table of Physical Constants and Reagents: Name | MW | Grams Used | Moles | Density g/mL @ 25°C | Boiling Point°C
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into five classifications: distillation‚ membrane‚ humidification‚ freezing‚ and chemical . 2 The two main desalination processes used today are the desalination by distillation and the desalination by reverse osmosis. Within each method of desalination there are several other processes involved. Distillation processes are the most commonly used methods of desalination as well as some of the oldest methods.1 In 1869‚ the British Government built the first steam distillation process on land.2 There
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(1992). Steam volatile leaf oils of some Melaleuca species from western Autralia. Flavour and Fragrance Journal‚ 7‚ 27–31. Brophy‚ J.J.‚ & Lassak‚ E.V. (1998). Melaleuca leucadendra L. leaf oil: two phenylpropanoid chemotypes. Flavour and Fragrance Journal‚ 3‚ 43–46. Dung‚ N.X.‚ Bao‚ P.Q.‚ & Leclercq‚ P.A. (1994). Chemical composition of the leaf oil of Melaleuca parviflora Link from Vietnam. Journal of Essential Oil Research‚ 6‚ 419–420. Johns‚ M.R.‚ Johns‚ J.E.‚ & Rudolph‚ V. (1992). Steam distillation
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(Technologies Services): • Desalter unit washes out salt from the crude oil before it enters the atmospheric distillation unit. • Atmospheric distillation unit distills crude oil into fractions. See Continuous distillation. • Vacuum distillation unit further distills residual bottoms after atmospheric distillation. • Naphtha hydrotreater unit uses hydrogen to desulfurize naphtha from atmospheric distillation. Must hydrotreat the naphtha before sending to a Catalytic Reformer unit. • Catalytic reformer unit
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for natural healing since they possess no side-effects to the health. Below is a list of some natural healing essential oils along with their health benefits. 1. Vetivert Oil Vertivert essential oil comes from the roots and is obtained through distillation. This essential oil is mostly used in the perfume industry due to its long-lasting woody fragrance. It is also known as the oil of tranquility in the east and is used for meditation purposes. Vertivert essential oil is used for several cases. For
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GARLIC (Allium sativum) AS A MAJOR COMPONENT OF INSECT-REPELLANT WOOD VARNISH Chapter I Introduction Background of the Study Wood is one of the most common materials that we are currently using in large amount. With the rapid increasing of population‚ more and more wood is being demanded in the world market‚ but increase in population demands more space for residential purposes‚ seeing as residence is our more immediate need‚ changing of forests into subdivisions and residential areas
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www.ProcessEngr.com Oil Refinery Processes A Brief Overview Ronald (Ron) F. Colwell‚ P.E. mol`bpp Copyright © 2009 Process Engineering Associates‚ LLC. All rights reserved. “Excellence in Applied Chemical Engineering” Some Historical Events • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3000 BC Sumerians use asphalt as an adhesive; Eqyptians use pitch to grease chariot wheels; Mesopotamians use bitumen to seal boats 600 BC Confucius writes about drilling a 100’ gas well
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Planning Exercise Aim To investigate the effect of phosphate on cell division in root tips. Background knowledge Phosphate ions (macronutrients) are needed large amounts by plants. They are required for root growth. For the root tips cells to divide‚ mitosis has to occur. Phosphate is needed for production of ATP which provides energy for mitosis to occur. DNA replication occurs during interphase of the cell cycle. DNA is made up of nitrogen containing base‚ pentose sugar and phosphate group
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Limonene Contained in Orange Oil as an Alternative Source of Energy to Produce Heat ABSTRACT The study was conducted to determine if the limonene contained in orange oil is a possible alternative source of energy to produce heat. It is concluded that duration of flame is significantly influenced by the amount or volume of limonene content. The limonene was effective enough as a fire starter. The flame produced had a consistent intensity. Its lengthy duration implied that it has the potential
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