property right and stable‚ market-oriented policies are a necessary condition for financial integration and the development of emerging stock markets. Announced market-oriented policies may be reversed‚ however‚ and are initially not fully credible. We argue that sustained privatization and liberalization programmes represent a major test of political commitment to safer private property rights‚ successful privatization has a significant effect on emerging stock market development through the resolution
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Stock repurchase is a special type of dividend. If there were no separate tax treatments between ordinary income and capital gains‚ and if a proportionate number of the shares were acquired from all stockholders‚ the economic effects would be almost identical for stock repurchase as for a cash dividend. If the stock is not acquired proportionately from all investors‚ stock repurchase is a special type of dividend‚ since it goes only to the stockholders who prefer cash compared to increased ownership
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What are the differences between common stock and preference stock? There are a few notable differences between each. Common Stock Common stock is ownership in a company‚ just the basic stock that we’re used to trading. Companies sell common stock through public offerings‚ and it’s traded among investors on the secondary market. Those who hold the stock hope to earn dividends from their share of company profits. However‚ many profitable companies don’t pay dividends‚ and never have any intentions
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Treasury stock is when a corporation ’s issued stock has been bought back from the stockholders. Since a corporation cannot be its own shareholder‚ when the corporation purchases shares‚ those shares are NOT considered assets of the corporation. If we assume the corporation plans to re-issue the share‚ then those shares are held in the treasury and reported as a deduction in stockholders ’ equity. This is reflected in the balance sheet. Those with shares of treasury stock not only give up the
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Corporate Bonds‚ Common stock‚ and Preferred Stock Higher return means higher risk. People use excess money to invest in a corporation. It is a good way gain more money than put money into the saving account to get a little interest. Before you invest you should analyze the characteristics of corporate bonds‚ common stock‚ and preferred stock; and also be aware of their advantages and disadvantages. The corporate bonds are issued by corporations. They are used to increase capital for issuing
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Preferred Stock Benita Becton XACC/291 08/23/13 Lisa Pendleton Preferred Stock Preferred stock is capital stock that has some contractual preferences over common stock. These particular stocks give stockholders a priority in distributions of earnings and assets in the event of liquidation. Dividend preferences are one of those features that make preferred stock attractive to investors. If the dividend rate on preferred stock is 5.00 per share‚ then common stockholders don’t receive their
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Stock Valuation at Ragan‚ Inc. Ragan‚ Inc.‚ was founded nine years ago by brother and sister Carrington and Genevieve Ragan. The company manufactures and installs commercial heating‚ ventilation‚ and cooling (HVAC) units. Ragan‚ Inc.‚ has experienced rapid growth because of a proprietary technology that increases the energy efficiency of its units. The company is equally owned by Carrington and Genevieve. The original partnership agreement between the siblings gave each 50‚000 shares of stock
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Stock Market and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis for Germany Adamopoulos Antonios Department of Applied Informatics‚ University of Macedonia‚ Thessaloniki‚ Macedonia‚ Greece Correspondence to: Adamopoulos Antonios‚ adamant@uom.gr Published online: April 15‚ 2010 Abstract This paper investigates the causal relationship between stock market development and economic growth for Germany for the period 1965-2007 using a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The purpose of this paper was to
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Abstract This paper is to employ a vector autoregressive model to investigate the impact of stock market and saving rate on GDP growth. The result indicates that the lagged values of both stock index and saving rate don’t have influence on the current value of GDP. However‚ we find that the lagged value of stock index does have impact on saving rate. We conclude that one of the most important reason lead to this result should due to small sample size and data of saving rate still remains non-stationary
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the implication of overreaction to the return predictability in UK stock market Over the past decades‚ overreaction has drawn attention from many economic researchers‚ the most significant studies being Jegadeesh and Titman‚ (1993)‚ De Bondt and Thaler (1985) proving the existence of overreaction. In their framework‚ they violated the EMH assumption. Then many later studies examined the overreaction effect through different market anomalies with One of the important anomalies being arbitrage trading
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