The operation is simple as collection of bridges in a local area network (LAN) can be depicted as a graph whose nodes are bridges and LAN segments (or cables)‚ and whose edges are the interfaces connecting the bridges to the segments. To break loops in the LAN while maintaining access to all LAN segments‚ the bridges collectively compute a spanning tree. The spanning tree is not necessarily a minimum cost spanning tree. A network administrator can reduce the cost of a spanning tree‚ if necessary
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Inventor Ruth Handler fostered a major shift in the toy industry. In 1945‚ she had already founded the company‚ Mattel Creations (now Mattel Inc.‚ one of the largest toy manufacturing competitors in the world). It wasn’t until 1959‚ however‚ that Handler introduced the world to a new kind of doll‚ inspired by her daughter‚ Barbara. According to the book‚ The Barbie Chronicles: A Living Doll Turns Forty‚ Handler’s game-changing idea sparked when she and her children encountered a similar three-dimensional
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Company Case The Newest Avon Lady—Barbie! Selling Tradition "Ding-dong‚ Avon calling." With that simple advertising message over the past 112 years‚ Avon Products built a $4 billion worldwide beauty-products business. Founded in 1886‚ and incorporated as California Perfume Products in 1916‚ Avon deployed an army of women to sell its products. These "Avon ladies‚" 40 million of them over the company’s history‚ met with friends and neighbors in their homes‚ showed products‚ took and delivered orders
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Axiata Jakarta XL Axis Capital Group Telekom Indonesia-Axiata unit to sell 3‚500 towers to Solusi Tunas in RM1.5bil deal PETALING JAYA: Axiata Group Bhd’s Indonesian unit‚ PT XL Axiata Tbk‚ has picked PT Solusi Tunas Pratama Tbk (STP) over 14 others to sell a portion of its towers in a deal worth US$460mil (RM1.5bil)‚ or 5.6 trillion rupiah‚ cash. XL Axiata is selling 3‚500 of its 8‚000 towers in a deal signed yesterday. There are no immediate plans to sell more towers‚ however. “We have not
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1. Market development strategy involves A. increasing the sale of present products to present customers. B. finding new customers for its present products. C. targeting present customers for the newly developed products. D. leading an organization into entirely new and unrelated businesses. 2. Product development strategy A. involves seeking new products for customers not currently being served. B. offers product-line extensions of existing products to present customers. C. is merely getting
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Gases and Atmospheric Pressure Three types of motion and kinetic energy -particles in a substance have three type of motion and therefore three types of kinetic energy -vibrational motion -vibreational kinetic energy -all particles have this type of energy -rotational motion -rotational kinetic energy -particles in liquid and fases have some solids have this energy type -translational motion -translational kinetic energy -only particles in liquid and gas have this type of energy
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submission 2-05-2014 Segmentation‚ Targeting and Positioning (STP) is a marketing tool with the help of which marketers differentiate‚ attract‚ retain and customer grow base for their respective products. Today‚ STP is a popular strategic approach in modern marketing. In practice‚ marketing models is commonly applied. When creating marketing communication plans‚ STP model is useful. From high level STP is the goal of a marketing strategy which identify a target market and develop
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Content 1. Introduction: Transmission media 2. Factors Effecting Data Communication: • Bandwidth • Transmission impairments • No. of receivers 3. Factors of choosing transmission medium • Transmission Rate • Distances • Cost and Ease of Installation • Resistance to Environmental Conditions 4 :Categories • Bounded/Guided Media • Unbounded/Unguided Media 5.Bounded/Guided Media • Coaxial Cable • Twisted
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Explain the role of redundancy in a converged network. Summarize how STP works to eliminate Layer 2 loops in a converged network. Explain how the STP algorithm uses three steps to converge on a loop-free topology. Implement rapid PVST+ in a LAN to prevent loops between redundant switches. Hierarchical design model addresses issues found in flat model networks. One of these issues is redundancy. Having multiple paths for data to travel the network allows for a single path to be disrupted without
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selected for broadcasting at the Super Bowl are * Cheetah * Mock Opera The recommendations for broadcasting throughout the year 2000‚ based on the criteria listed above are‚ * Cheetah * Mock Opera * Showstopper Analysis: The STP Identified by the Mountain Dew Management for the financial year 2000:Objective: Expand appeal of Mountain Dew to new users while reinforcing it among current usersPositioning: To 18 year old males‚ who embrace excitement‚ adventure and fun‚ Mountain
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