way of life (Fernando‚ 1994). The graffiti you see on bridges‚ the dances you see in the clubs‚ the hardened attitude that the boy who sits behind you in film class has‚ the slang you here kids yell at the park‚ this is hip-hop. In the 1980s the subculture at that time was deejaying‚ emceeing‚ graffiti‚ and break dancing. All played a role in hip-hop’s evolution and is responsible for its strong cultural influence (Light‚Alan). A hip-hop pioneer and savvy business mogul‚ Russell Simmons‚ believed
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Steel Rule: is used for measuring straight rule lines‚ because of its straight edge. It can also be used as a guideline when lying out lines and also for cutting. Practical uses for the steel rule are a guide to scribe or draw a straight line and the straight edge can also test the accuracy of a flat surface. Graduations on the ruler are usually millimetres and half millimetres. To be accurate‚ the rule must be in good condition with flat‚ straight and true edges. A steel rule comes in two versions
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Rivera‚ Christopher 30 May 2012 Cross-Dressing: A Way of Self-Expression The phenomenon of cross-dressing is something that people do not completely understand. Almost every city has a subculture of people who dress in the opposite gender’s clothing‚ either for fetishistic purposes or for means of artistic expression. Although everyone has seen a cross-dresser in some way‚ people quickly lump cross-dressing‚ homosexuality‚ and being transgender together into one giant
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A preliminary version of this paper appears in the proceedings of Eurocrypt 2013. This is the full version. Message-Locked Encryption and Secure Deduplication Mihir Bellare1 Sriram Keelveedhi2 Thomas Ristenpart3 March 2013 Abstract We formalize a new cryptographic primitive‚ Message-Locked Encryption (MLE)‚ where the key under which encryption and decryption are performed is itself derived from the message. MLE provides a way to achieve secure deduplication (space-efficient secure outsourced
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PROTRACTOR AND CONNECT THE POINT AND DOT WITH A STRAIGHT LINE. PNT 1 STEP 3. REMOVE THE PROTRACTOR AND CONNECT THE POINT AND DOT WITH A STRAIGHT LINE. PNT 1 STEP 1. SELECT THE APPROPRIATE SCALE MEASUREMENT AND PLACE A PAPER STRAIGHT EDGE ON THE SCALE. EXAMPLE: DISTANCE IN METERS STEP 2. DETERMINE THE DESIRED DISTANCE TO MEASURE FROM THE SCALE AND MARK THE PAPER AT THIS DISTANCE USING TICK MARKS. EXAMPLE: 3400 METERS STEP 3. ALIGN THE STRAIGHT EDGE WITH THE AZIMUTH LINE. ENSURE THE FIRST TICK
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The Subculture of Soccer Hooligans Abstract Are youth cultures spontaneous forms of resistance to mainstream culture‚ manifestations of new styles of expression‚ or products of consumer culture? Do soccer hooligans help the players of the team their rooting for with their encouragement and praising or does the violence they commit cause too big of a distraction to the players and hurt their team’s chances of winning in the long run? These are two important questions that my research was focused
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From a sociological perspective‚ explanation for criminality is found in two levels which are the subculture and the structural explanations. The sociological explanations emphasize aspects of societal arrangements that are external to the actor and compelling. A sociological explanation is concerned with how the structure of a society‚ institutional practices or its persisting cultural themes affect the conduct of its members. Individual differences are denied or ignored‚ and the explanation of
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LEFT REALISM. Left Realism developed in the 1980s and is particularly identified with John Lea and Jock Young (1984). Left Realists are interested to find out why crime was increasing so significantly Left Realism is critical of the perspectives which sees longer prison sentences as the solution to crime‚ (Right Realists) but also oppose the views of left idealists. Therefore it developed as a response to traditional Marxist and neo-Marxist approaches (Left idealists)‚ which
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This happens due to the fact in Western subculture‚ being too black is an issue and the popularity of natural hair are connected to the acceptance of black identity‚ and this is visible as subversive in terms of western general. 6. “The only reason you say that race was not an issue is because you
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to prepare them. Drawing Board: Drawing board is made from strips of well seasoned soft wood generally 25 mm thick. It is cleated at the back by two battens to prevent warping. One of the shorter edges of the rectangular board is provided with perfectly straight ebony edge which is used as working edge on which the T-square is moved while making Drawings. It is a kind of multipurpose desk‚ which can be used for any kind of drawing‚ writing or impromptu sketching on a large sheet of paper or for reading
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