According to Brock (1991)‚ surrogate decision making refers to a substituted judgment when a patient is incompetent in decision making and has not given any advance directive regarding his treatment. In such cases‚ surrogate decision making plays a key role. Traditionally‚ people rely on family members or close relatives to make proxy decisions. Most health care professionals choose between spouse‚ husband‚ father‚ mother‚ adult children of the patient to make the decision for him. But‚ as Brock (1991)
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Kidders nine (9) checkpoints for Ethical Decision Making 1. Recognize there is a moral issue The moral issue is that McDonalds was involved with child exploitation and they did not pay employees enough. 2. Determine the actor (who does the problem belong to? This problem belongs to the company. The CEO is responsible for making these changes since he is in charge of the company. The CEO‚ along with the stakeholders‚ and board of directors are the actors and need to fix the problem. 3. Gather
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Ethical Decisions for Stakeholders: A Practical Application Introduction Organizational culture‚ or the values‚ attitudes and beliefs held by an organization‚ directly impacts all the stakeholders of an organization. This assignment looks at a hypothetical scenario from Strait about a situation at private university. The goal is to determine an ethical decision that has the greatest benefits to the stakeholders in this organizational culture. To lend insight to the university
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alternative. EMV (Small shop) = (.2)($75‚000) + (.5)($25‚000) + (.3)( $40‚000) = $15‚500 EMV (Medium-sized shop) = (.2)($100‚000) + (.5)($35‚000) + (.3)( $60‚000) = $19‚500 EMV (No shop) = (.2)($0) + (.5)($0) + (.3)($0) = $0 As you can see‚ the best decision is to build the medium-sized shop. The EMV for this alternative is $19‚500. Tom Tucker’s Liver Transplant Tom Tucker‚ a robust 50-year-old executive living in the northern suburbs of St. Paul‚ has been diagnosed by a University of Minnesota
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Procedures to Ensure Ethical Behavior The Walt Disney Company has several procedures in place to ensure ethical behavior. The first procedure in place is effective internal controls over financial reporting. The Walt Disney Company used the independent registered public accounting firm of PriceWaterHouseCoopers LLP for the auditing of its financial statements and internal controls for the year ending 2009 and 2010. This independent auditor found the financial statements to be presented fairly and
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7 Step Ethical Decision Making Model – Bailey Step 1: Is this covered by the guidelines? Upon first reading of the scenario I felt that were two issues to be addressed. The first noted was to do with problem behaviour related to the removal of ‘Barney’ from the program and the second was medical which in turn was affecting John’s behaviour. I will deal with each individually. Barney: As we are not given all John’s history here relating to this issue‚ I will deal with what I feel has been
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COURSE TEMPLATE 1. Course information 1.1 Course number 1.2 Course Title 1.3. L-T-P structure MEL342 POWER PLANT TECHNOLOGIES 3-0-2 1.4 Status DE for ME1‚ OC for others 1.5 Pre-requisites MEL242 (Energy Conversion) & AML140 (Mechanics of Fluids) 1.6 Course coordinator Sunil R. Kale 2. 2.1 Credits 4 Schedule Lectures Tu‚ Th & F 11 to 11:50 AM Video Studio (G.F.‚ MS Bldg) via NKN to IIT Mandi and IIT Ropar 2.3 Practicals
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1. What issues would you take into account? The stakeholders welfare‚ responsibility towards the society (in this case it can be identified as United States or as broad as the global inhabitants) which includes environmental issues‚ and also the ethics. For sure one more important issue is profitability or survivability of the firm. All of the issues mentioned earlier may be thought of as means for ensuring the long-run success of the company. 2. What major sources of uncertainty do you face
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“Rational decision-making is an impossible ideal in strategy formulation and implementation due to incomplete information and organisational politics.” Strategy is formulated and implemented by organisations as a means of gaining competitive advantage and achieving organisational success. Frequent fast‚ widely supported‚ and high quality strategic decisions are the cornerstone of effective strategy (Eisenhardt‚ 1999 in Clegg et. Al‚ 2012). In today’s world of borderless business‚ ever-evolving
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The purpose of this paper is to summarize an ethical dilemma and consider the principles of moral reasoning and the fundamentals of the ethical decision making involved. Also‚ to consider the affect of society‚ the institution‚ the profession‚ and stakeholders on the ethical dilemma. According to Butts and Rich (2016)‚ moral reasoning is defined as a process in which the objective is to determine if an idea is wright or wrong. Ethical decision making is the process of choosing and evaluating among
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