Notes are from Professor Malca’s Lectures and Baumol & Blinder’s Macroeconomics Ch 14: Differing Views on Fiscal and Monetary Policy Monetary Velocity indicates the number of times per year that an “average dollar” is spent on goods and services. . Formula: Velocity = Nominal GDP/Money supply Equation of Exchange: Money Supply x Velocity = Nominal GDP (= Price Level x Real GDP) or M x V = P x Y The quantity of the money supply affects GDP‚ but not directly. For example‚ raising the money supply
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Week 2 Fundamental Macroeconomics October 22‚ 2012 ECO/372 There are several factors that affect our economy‚ gross domestic product (GDP)‚ real GDP‚ nominal GDP‚ unemployment rate‚ inflation rate‚ and interest rates. All of these factors have influences over how we purchase groceries‚ weather there will be massive layoffs of employees‚ and decrease in taxes. Gross domestic product is the market value of final goods and services produced within a country in a given period. Which this is commonly
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Week 2 Individual Paper Anthony Dulle‚ ECO/561 January 10‚ 2013 Mark Pribonic Week 2 Individual Paper As discussed in week 1; understanding market equilibrium and how to maintain market equilibrium is essential for all business leaders. Market equilibrium is the point at which the demand of the consumers is equal to the supply of the producers. The goal of all organizations is to ensure their output is at market equilibrium‚ therefore having no surplus or shortage. However‚ many factors
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Article Analysis: The Economics of Coffee ECO/365 May 15‚ 2013 Article Analysis: The Economics of Coffee People around the world consume numerous goods every day. There are several things that determine what quantities and how frequently they are consumed and those influences can either work in tandem or act individually to influence a person. It is these foundations that set an average for what consumers will purchase and the volume of goods to be created by agriculturalists and
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Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand ECO/365 Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand The economy is divided into two categories microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics refers to the study of individual’s behavior within the economy. It concentrates on factors that influence the individual’s economic choices based on economic forces. The study of individual’s behavior when it comes to supply and demand is an important element to microeconomics. The law of demand says
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Economics 1 Economics Shane Hadaller ECO/372 October 24‚ 2010 Ms. El Hag Economics 2 Economics Economics plays a key role in the business world. There are many different terms used in the business world that not everyone understands. These terms actually apply to everyday life in households and everyday activities. There are events that happen that can affect each other‚ these events are put together into a flow diagram and can illustrate the interaction
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International Trade and Finance Speech NAME ECO/372 DATE INSTRUCTOR International Trade and Finance Speech The United States’ macro economy is a complex system made up of a vast variety of highly involved processes. The following information will provide a clear and concise explanation of terms and concepts wit focus on international trade as well as foreign exchange rates. Foreign Exchange Rates In order to understand why the foreign exchange rate is important to the economy‚ it is
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ECO 415 Basic Concepts Paper Professor Anders August 24‚ 2010 In today’s society‚ supply and demand is a concept that is fundamental to economics. Supply and demand foresees that the price level will move toward the point that equalizes quantities supplied and demanded. There is no talk about supply without the talk of demand‚ and vice versa. Supply is how much of something is available. Demand is how much of something people want. We deal with supply and demand in
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Week Three Team Activites ECO/365 Team Activity One Learning Team B feels that there are government programs that do assist in their local towns to attract more business and bring in employees. Our local towns are developing programs to manage solid waste activities‚ tax incentives‚ and low interest loans that will increase business and bring in new employees and retain employees. Many cities and towns offer tax incentives for companies to relocate to their area. They offer these
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Cost and Revenue Curves Simulation Having different business objectives is one way of showing the differences in output and its way to use total revenues and total cost curves. The shape of the total cost will depend on what happens to marginal cost. The profit maximizing outputs occurs when at the greatest vertical distance between the TR and TC curves. However‚ revenue maximization occurs at a higher output level. Any corporation is an organization with several groups like employees‚ managers
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