75 ENLIGHTENED‚ ECLECTIC APPROACH IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING By: Christina I.T. Panggabean (Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe Tuban) Abstract English language teachers need to explore what works and what does not work in a certain ELT context‚ applying what Brown (2001) names an enlightened‚ eclectic approach or a principled approach. They are suggested to explore all language teaching approaches or methods since no single approach or method is best suited for all teaching contexts. This paper also
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1) Biological Approach The Biological approach studies the relationship between behavior and the brain and nervous system. Theorically all behavior can be related to changes in brain activity. Because brain is the processing centre that controls all complex behavior. One of the main assumptions of the biological approach is that all behavior is associated with changes in brain function. Therefore the psychopathology will occur due to changes in either the structure if related to changes in the
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BEHAVIORIAL APPROACH I want to use behaviorist approach to explain the time I taught my dog how to sit and play tricks. Behaviorism is an avenue in psychology‚ which has associates with elements of reasoning‚ process‚ and theory. It started in the early twentieth century as a reaction to "mentalist" psychology‚ which often had difficulty making predictions that‚ could be tested using rigorous experimental methods. The primary precept of behaviorism‚ as embodied
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customization and implementation. However after MaxFli’s implementation over three countries‚ mixed results were obtained‚ and implementation over three countries revealed strengths and weaknesses inherent to MaxFli’s approach. The strength of MaxFli’s strategy lies in BAT’s distributed approach of global development and local design. In line with this strategy‚ the systems development life cycle (SDLC) methodology was divided with BAT global headquarters (Globe House) spearheading a SDLC’s Definition
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Advocacy The deficit approach in family policy advocacy occurs when actions are taken to solve current failures within a family. The problem with this type of approach focuses on the failures‚ and can often occur to late to change the behavior. The asset approach focuses on the strengths of the family. By focusing on strengths‚ this type of approach allows families‚ individuals‚ and community leaders to become emotionally attached to the cause‚ unlike the deficit approach‚ which focuses more on
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market program. 4. Modernized production plan. 5. It has modern technology based automated machine. 6. Has large washing plant. 7. Well educated and well experienced management team. 8. Efficient management practiced in the organization. Weakness: 1. Limitation of experienced and educated worker. 2. A number of employees are not may be well trained. 3. Frequently worker turnover. 4. Lacking of motivation and training facilities for the workers. 5. Sometimes they can’t deliver product
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Task 1: Psychodynamic approach P1 – Explain the principle psychological perspectives. M1 – Assess different psychological approaches to study. Sigmund Freud developed an approach which was the first psychological approach that elucidated behaviour. Freud discovered the psychoanalysis‚ which is a technique for curing mental illness and also a theory which explains human behaviour. Psychoanalysis is recognised as the talking cure. Normally‚ Freud would inspire his patients to talk freely (on
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Introduction The lexical approach was invented by Michael Lewis in 1993. Over the years many different methods of language teaching had been developed. There is not a worst one or a better one; the educators choose which one will work better for them. In fact‚ knowing the basic or even the most complicated elements of a language teaching methods does not mean that we will be able to implement it in a classroom; there are important points that we have to take into consideration of our personality
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Milgram‚ Stanley‚ “The Perils of Obedience.” Harper’s Magazine Dec. 1973: 62+. Print. Yale University psychologist‚ Stanley Milgram‚ conducted a series of obedience experiments during the 1960’s to prove that for many people‚ obedience is a compelling drive overriding their own morality and sympathy. These experiments ended in shocking results. The Milgram experiment consisted of a teacher‚ learner‚ and the experimenter. The teacher being the actual subject while the others were actors.
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Outline and evaluate the behavioural approach to abnormality. (12 marks) The behavioural approach suggests that all behaviour is learnt. This includes abnormal behaviours. Behaviours can be learned through classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning or modelling. Ivan Pavlov discovered classical conditioning‚ where learning results from the association of stimuli with reflex responses. Classical conditioning can be used to explain the development of many abnormal behaviours‚ including phobias
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