Concept/Theory classical conditioning Explanation Studied by Pavlov‚ this is when one learns to associate and react to two stimuli. Originally an unconditioned stimulus‚ which provides a response without conditioning‚ leads to an unconditioned response‚ which is also unlearned. Conditioning occurs when the neutral stimuli is added along with the unconditioned stimulus. After the two stimuli are associated‚ the neutral stimulus becomes the conditioned stimulus and produces a conditioned response
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have learned to use a computer‚ the skill usually does not leave you. Similar to learning how to drive a car‚ you do not have to go through the process again at a later time. There are three main types of learning are classical conditioning (responding)‚ operant conditioning (acting)‚ and observational learning (observing). It is a nice spring day. A father takes his baby out for a walk. The baby reaches over to touch a pink flower and is badly stung by the bumblebee sitting on the petals. The
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Elements of Classical Conditioning Unconditioned Stimulus (US)- Any stimulus that is capable of reflexive response. Unconditioned Response UR An innate (in-born‚ automatic) reflex response elicited or reflex triggered by an unconditioned stimulus (food). Conditioned Stimulus (CS)-A stimulus that evokes/triggers a response because it has been repeatedly paired/associated with an unconditional stimulus (bell) Conditioned Response (CR)- A learned response elicited or triggered by a conditioned
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Investors of asset backed securities (ABSs) are subject to interest rate risk. When interest rates rise‚ the prices of ABS fall‚ and vice versa. The risk of rising interest rate will affect yields because it may influence the pace of prepayments of the underlying loans. This is normally in the case of mortgages consumer asset backed securities. The underlying borrowers of asset backed securities may fail to make interest and principal payments when due and unable to meet other obligation such as
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Antonio was taken to the hospital with a severe case of the flu at a young age‚ now he feels ill when he is near or visiting the hospital. This is known as classical conditioning – an association between involuntary reactions to certain stimuli. Antonio was hospitalized for the flu (unconditioned response) and as a way for his body to protect itself from injury or illness‚ the sight of the hospital (conditioned stimulus) makes him nauseous (conditioned response). The hospital‚ which is the unconditioned
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classical conditioning in advertising has affected me is the Anti-Smoking commercials. The Anti-Smoking commercials have graphic and true stories‚ which has makes me view and associate smoking to death. The variation of the different commercials show teens‚ adults and the elderly to show how the effects could happen to anyone‚ no matter what age group. By watching the Anti-Smoking commercials I have a fear of smoking because there is a risk of illnesses or even death. Before conditioning I just see
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Athletes in the past did not always accumulate as much wealth as today’s multi millionaire athletes. Although many resent the high salaries they earn‚ the industry they earned their way into raises billions of dollars in revenue. Not too mention the hard work and rigorous schedule athlete must go through‚ only a small percentage of society are capable playing in professional sports leagues. To compensate fairly compensate athletes for their popularity‚ world class abilities‚ and demanding work schedule
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Operant Conditioning Berline Jean Baptiste PSY/390 March 4‚ 2013 Esther Siler-Colbert Abstract When thinking about conditioning in general‚ one will‚ most likely‚ refer to classical‚ and operant conditioning right away. Furthermore‚ those who study psychology will associate classical conditioning with Ivan Pavlov who was a famous Russian psychologist and operant conditioning with B. F. Skinner‚ who was a very influential American psychologist. Even though both types of conditioning differ
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out in class must learn to behave. If reprimanding the boy does not work‚ something else must be done. If I was a school psychologist faced with this problem‚ I would use principals of operant conditioning as well as observational learning to help improve the behavior of the child. Operant conditioning is a type of learning that is used to increase or decrease the frequency of a behavior by associating a consequence with the behavior. Consequences of a behavior can help change and shape the type
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INTRODUCTION The first large scale electrical air conditioning was inverted by Willis Havilland Carrier in July 17‚1902 at Buffalo‚ NewYork‚ just one year after he graduated from Cornell university with a masters in engineering. In 1928‚WillisHavilland Carrierimproved and developed the residential air conditioner for private home used which call “weather make”. Air conditioner‚ namely AC or air-con consists of 4 types of systems‚ which are window air conditioner‚split air conditioner ‚ packaged
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