ECG 528 Asset Pricing Lecture 1 Prof. Antje Berndt Fall 2013 1 / 27 Overview Today • Course overview • Introduction to Derivatives Securities Buzzwords: Derivatives; Forwards; Futures; Options; Traders; Hedge funds Readings: Chapter 1 in Hull Practice problems: 1.1-1.10 Next time • Futures‚ Hedging using futures 2 / 27 Course Overview • The syllabus‚ posted on the class website‚ describes the policies and the procedures for this course. Please read it carefully.
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Personal Strengths and Weaknesses A reason that this country works well is that everyone has diverse abilities which can contribute to everyday life. Some people let those abilities shine at work‚ in their personal life or both. As people have their strengths‚ they also have their weaknesses. There is a problem to improve those weaknesses when the weakness is not identified. Once the weak point is identified it needs to be resolved. A plan of action for improvement helps in solving the situation
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Weakness Although the COE of Telenor Group is clear‚ critical and comprehensive‚ there are several weaknesses it suffers: lack of flexibility‚ generalization and lack of follow-throughs. Lack of flexibility Cassel et al. (1997) argued that clear prescriptions for employees in specific situations can clash with needs for flexibility and applicability to multiple and/or novel situations. Restrictive standards in Telenor’s COE may hinder the development of business in certain countries and cultures
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MARKET SKIMMING PRICING: It is a pricing strategy in which a marketer sets a relatively high price for a product or service at first‚ then lowers the price over time. The purpose of such strategy is to make higher profits within the short run period in order to recover the costs incurred in product researching‚ manufacturing‚ marketing etc. because such costs associated with the product are high. However this strategy carries with it the risk of acceptance of the product in the market as other
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Allowances Loss-Leader Pricing Special-Event Pricing Cash Rebates Low-Interest Financing Longer Payment Terms Warranties & Service Contracts Psychological Discounting Customer-Segment Pricing Product-Form Pricing Image Pricing Channel Pricing Location Pricing Time Pricing Price Discrimination Differentiated Pricing Promotional Pricing Geographical Pricing (Cash‚ Countertrade‚ Barter) Changing Pricing Environment How Companies Price Understanding Pricing Consumer Psychology and Pricing Reference Prices
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On Pricing Strategies Under different market conditions BY:- Nishant Srivastava 2007MBA30 UNDER GUIDANCE OF:- DR. DEEPALI SINGH (ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR) Department of Information Technology ABV-IIITM Introduction What is Pricing ? • Pricing is one of the four major elements of the marketing mix. • Pricing is an important strategic
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Pricing Strategy ITC Foods Business Division (Staples) The FMCG & RETAIL Pricing Strategy UNDERSTANDING THE PROCESS FMCG Pricing Strategy is now a critical element of the management mix. Old school management responsibilities of Sales owning the trade spend budget and customer negotiations with marketing owning the Recommend Retail Price do not work in today ’s information driven age. Retail sales volume is now 80% controlled by 2-3 chains with a scattering
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for their proper actions. Through Atticus’s strengths and weaknesses when he fathers‚ Jem and Scout receive a different perspective of growing up. Multiple characters in the book discuss the odd way that Atticus treats his children. The Finch’s way of life is very opposite of the stereotypical southern family. Since Atticus raised Jem and Scout by himself‚ many of his strengths and weaknesses as a father stand out. First‚ Bbecause of Atticus’s strengths as a father‚ Jem and Scout mature and become
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but that does not mean we should reject the theory as a whole. Utilitarianism offers some ideas
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Transfer Pricing In India 1 Transfer Pricing 2 a) What is transfer pricing? 2 2 Transfer Pricing in India 3 a) Definition 3 b) Associated enterprises 4 c) International transactions 4 d) Arm’s length transaction 4 1. Comparable uncontrolled price method 4 2. Resale price method 5 3. Cost plus method 5 4. Profit split method 6 5. Transactional net margin method (TNMM) 6 6. Any other method prescribed by the board 6 e) Maintaining Documentation 6
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