EVALUATE ANY TWO OF THE FOLLOWING PERSPECTIVES ON CRIME AND DEVIANCE Crime is a word that most of the people can relate to‚ according to Collins dictionary it means; violation of the law. (Collins 2005) Deviance is a more difficult word to identify ‚ Collins dictionary definition is; people who have diverged from usual or accepted standards of society‚ especially in social or sexual behaviour. Su Epstein (2005) who has a PhD ‚ describes deviance in cultural societies as; there are no laws about
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accurate sociological explanation of deviance and crime is symbolic interaction. The saying ‘You are a product of the environment you grow up in’ is very true. Sociologist Edwin Sutherland studied deviance from the symbolic interactionist perspective. The basis of his theory of differential association is that deviance is a learned behavior. People learn it from the different groups with which they associate. If you grow up in a family with a life of crime that’s what seems natural to a person
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1c How do interactionists explain crime? (Labelling Theory) Are offenders different? Interactionists argue that a mistake most perspectives make is that they assume lawbreakers are somehow different from law-abiding people. The labelling theory suggests that most people commit deviant and criminal acts but only come are caught and stigmatised for it. It is for this reason that emphasis should be on understanding the reaction and definition of deviance rather than the causes of the initial act
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Deviance‚ social sanctions‚ and the control theory are other sociological concepts observed in the film. Deviance depicts an action that disobeys social norms. Every character in the film is seen as deviant by either their actions that forced them into detention‚ or executed actions during the detention. For example‚ Claire is deviant because she skips class so she can go shopping‚ and during detention‚ she instigates a relationship with John. Allison appears in detention because she was bored on
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Outline and assess Marxist theories of crime and deviance. (50 marks) Marxists argue that the nature and organisation of capitalism‚ creates the potential for criminal behaviour. Gordon states that capitalism is characterised by class inequalities in the distribution of‚ for example‚ wealth and income‚ poverty‚ unemployment and homelessness. Gordon argues that the ideology of capitalism encourages criminal behaviour in all social classes. The term ‘crime’ means behaviour that breaks the law. For
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Crime Theories Information Technology in Crime August 13‚ 2012 There are several theories on why people commit crimes and people will never stop creating these theories. The theory that I believe it the reason why people commit crimes is the Subcultural Theory. This states that all criminals have values‚ norms‚ and beliefs but they are so much different from “our” values‚ norms‚ and beliefs. To the criminal‚ he is following their values‚ norms‚ or beliefs but we see it has breaking or not following
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statistics on the distrabution of crime and deviance with referance to : Gender One of the distinctions that we need to understand is the differance between "Crime and Deviance". They are not always the same things Deviance occours when people do not conform to social rules - norms and values. This could be something as minor as wearing the wrong kind of clothes to a partyor as major as killing someone - deviance is behaviour that is not seen as acceptable or normal. Crime occours when somebody does
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Using material from the item and elsewhere‚ assess the functionalist explanations of the causes and extent of deviance. (21marks) Functionalism is based on the idea of each members of society sharing a common culture and one value consensus‚ which provides solidarity and binds individuals together by directing them what to strive for and how to conduct themselves. In order for solidarity to be achieved‚ society must have two main mechanisms; socialisation which instils the shared into its members
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Deviance‚ Crime and Social Control In this journal entry‚ I will talk about a music video that has displayed exploitative treatment of women‚ glorification of juvenile violence‚ and glamorization of delinquent acts. As each decade passes‚ music videos have been subject to more violence‚ drug-related scenes‚ and exploitation of women. The video‚ Tip Drill‚ by Nelly displays money being thrown at women‚ bottles of liquor being poured on women‚ and women with barely anything on shaking their bodies
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My interest for law began when studying the topic of Crime and Deviance in GCSE Sociology. The subject allowed me to look at how society functions‚ the behaviour of different social groups and how the social policies put in place by the bodies of government help regulate the social order. Crime and Deviance taught me how laws are made and enforced and the various crimes which occur within the corporate world for example white collar crimes. This led to my interest being focused on criminal and corporate
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