Chapter 15 Audit Sampling for Tests of Controls and Substantive Tests of Transactions ← Review Questions 15-1 A representative sample is one in which the characteristics of interest for the sample are approximately the same as for the population (that is‚ the sample accurately represents the total population). If the population contains significant misstatements‚ but the sample is practically free of misstatements‚ the sample is nonrepresentative‚ which is likely to result in
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Explain what “Substantive rules” are and give one example how it can be used in public policy making. A substantive rule is an administrative rule created by a government agency’s exercise of delegated quasi-legislative authority. It is adopted by government agencies in accordance with the notice and comment requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act. These rules have the force of law. A substantive rule is also known as the legislative rule. http://definitions.uslegal.com/s/substantive-rule An example
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Harvard philosopher John Rawls (1921-2002 ) developed a conception of justice as fairness in his now classic work A Theory of Justice . Using elements of both Kantian and utilitarian philosophy‚ he has described a method for the moral evaluation of social and political institutions. Imagine that you have set for yourself the task of developing a totally new social contract for today’s society. How could you do so fairly? Although you could never actually eliminate all of your personal biases and
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Negotiation is a phase between different parties that need to resolve the agreements (Fell 2012). Thus‚ understanding other parties’ strategies or characteristics is important for negotiators to compromise and make decisions to reach the goal. Especially nowadays‚ the proportion of international trade increase‚ so there are more and more negotiations among people from different countries and cultures. This essay will discuss the similarities and differences in the cross-culture negations between
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Justice As Fairness John Rawls made a significant difference in the way society views justice. He wanted people to keep in mind that his persuading arguments on the principles of justice come from the original hypothetical positions. The liberties he claims rational self interested people would include were things such as religion and the freedom of speech. He didn’t like the idea of utilitarianism for the reason of it leaving the minorities “destitute” and without help”. He also said that if
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personality & your own attitude toward him‚ you also need to consider the negotiation basics‚ strategies‚ & process. You should know them all by heart & you have to be aware of that particular circumstance. It means‚ you need to comprehend the situation & utilize the right strategies. Now‚ after we talk about negotiation‚ we are going to move forward to the concept of effective negotiation. Effective negotiation will happen when the outcome is winning for all including separating the people
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hidden aspects of International Negotiations Nations have faced enormous increase in international negotiations from 20 years ago. In an increasingly globalized world‚ more businesses are trying to go beyond the borders. It is obvious that negotiations preceded all cosmopolitan commercial transactions such as a product sale‚ formation of a joint venture‚ merger or acquisitions of companies‚ or the licensing of the business to or from a foreign firm. Negotiations are unavoidable when an essential
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Studying Substantive Democracy Author(s): Lawrence R. Jacobs and Robert Y. Shapiro Source: PS: Political Science and Politics‚ Vol. 27‚ No. 1 (Mar.‚ 1994)‚ pp. 9-17 Published by: American Political Science Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/420450 . Accessed: 16/07/2013 10:32 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use‚ available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that
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MANAGEMENT REPORT BATNA Basics: Boost Your Power at the Bargaining Table www.pon.harvard.edu Negotiation Management Report #10 $50 (US) Negotiation Editorial Board Board members are leading negotiation faculty‚ researchers‚ and consultants affiliated with the Program on Negotiation at Harvard Law School. Max H. Bazerman Harvard Business School Iris Bohnet Kennedy School of Government‚ Harvard University Robert C. Bordone Harvard Law School John S. Hammond John S. Hammond & Associates
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people are guaranteed the right to due process as established in the Fifth Amendment‚ and this right is extended through our state laws in the Fourteenth Amendment. Due process can be broken down into two subcategories: substantive due process and procedural due process. Substantive due process outlines an individual’s protection from the violation of their rights and freedoms established in the Constitution and the Amendments through the Bill of Rights. On the other hand‚ procedural due process discusses
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