Cash Transfers to end poverty – Over-ambitious economic policy or a welcome change to eliminate corruption in the Public Distribution System? A study of the benefits of the Cash Transfer scheme to India’s poorest and its economic viability Shrinidhi Rao 210063 Word Count – 3501 [including footnotes] Introduction – From January 1st‚ 2013‚ hundreds of thousands of India’s poor across 20 districts will benefit from the logical end of signing on to
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The Power of Cash Flow Ratios EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CASH FLOW RATIOS ARE MORE RELIABLE indicators of liquidity than balance sheet or income statement ratios such as the quick ratio or the current ratio. LENDERS‚ RATING AGENCIES AND WALL STREET analysts have long used cash flow ratios to evaluate risk‚ but auditors have been slow to use them. SOME CASH FLOW RATIOS COMPARE THE RESOURCES A company can muster with its short-term commitments. OTHER CASH FLOW RATIOS MEASURE A COMPANYS
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ratio of cash to total assets is calculated by following: Figure 1 Proportion of cash and total assets‚ 1976-1981 ($ in millions) | | | | | | | | | 1981 | 1980 | 1979 | 1978 | 1977 | 1976 | Cash | 729.1 | 593.3 | 493.8 | 436.6 | 322.9 | 358.8 | Total Assets | 2‚588.5 | 2‚370.3 | 2‚090.7 | 1‚862.2 | 1‚611.3 | 1‚510.9 | Proportion | 28.2% | 25.0% | 23.6% | 23.4% | 20.0% | 23.7% | According to Figure 1‚ AHP’s cash was about
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to: Darlene wardlaw FROM: SUBJECT: CONFIRMATION REQUESTS DATE: OCTOBER 30‚ 2012 Two Forms of Confirmations We used both positive confirmations and negative confirmations. This is a required audit procedure by audit standards. Confirmations show existence and valuation of accounts and notes receivable. The positive confirmations are used to ask the customer to respond whether the balance is correct or incorrect. The negative confirmations ask for a response only if something
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families in six of the city’s highest-poverty communities break the cycle of intergenerational poverty (Riccio‚ 2010) . The ONYC study aimed to test the impact of the cash transfers on the health of the family‚ education of the children‚ and the outcomes of the adults’ workforce in the household. Also‚ this program was based on the pioneering conditional cash transfer program of Mexico named Oportunidades. In addition‚ the ONYC conditional cash transfer program greatly benefitted the lower- and middle-income
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of Financial StatementsAnalysis of Statement of Cash Flow Master of Business Administration University of Kelaniya 1 CASH FLOW RATIOS • Cash flow ratios can be categorized as‚ Performance ratios Coverage ratios 2 Performance Ratios 1. 2. 3. 4. Operating Cash Flow to Sales Cash Return to Assets Cash Return on Equity Ratio Cash flow per share 1. Operating Cash Flow to Sales • Expressed as a percentage‚ compares a company’s operating cash flow to its net sales or revenues. • Gives investors
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Accrual and Cash Accounting Beverly Clarkson September 19‚ 2014 XACC/290 Principles of Accounting Terri O’Neill-Martin Accrual and Cash Accounting These are two methods of keeping track of income and expenses in a business‚ (accrual and cash accounting). Accrual and cash accounting difference
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CROSBY CORPORATION Statement of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31‚ 2008 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (earnings after taxes)…………………………………… 160‚000 Adjustments to determine cash flow from operating activities: Add back depreciation…………………………………………….. $150‚000 Increase in accounts receivable…………………….…………… (50‚000) Increase in inventory………………………………………………. (20‚000) Decrease in prepaid expenses…………………………………
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ICC-1 Apollo Shoes‚ Inc. Internal Control Questionnaire Sales Transaction Processing December 31‚ 2007 Objectives and Questions Yes‚ No‚ N/A Comments Environment: 1. Is the credit department independent of the sales department? Yes. Credit manager in Treasurer’s office 2. Are sales of the following types controlled by the same procedures described below? Sales to employees‚ COD sales‚ disposals of property‚ cash sales and scrap sales. No available information‚ apparently not applicable
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Understanding Cash Flows and Capital-Budgeting DecisionsIndiana Wesleyan University FIN-310-01A Dr. Sam OjoOctober 19‚ 2014 Understanding Cash Flows and Capital-Budgeting Decisions When evaluating cash flows for determining whether or not to pursue constructing a building to manufacture cupcakes there are several things to consider. The most important would be looking at a Grammy’s incremental after tax cash flow. Then one needs to determine the projects initial outlay‚ the differential cash flows over
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