Determination of Water in a Hydrate DESIGN – Aspect 1: Defining the problem & selecting variables Research Question: What percentage of Copper Sulfate Hydrate is water? Background Information: There are many ionic compounds that contain one or more waters of hydration in their formulae. They exists either in anhydrous or hydrated form. Most anhydrous compounds have a strong tendency to absorb water from the humidity in the atmosphere and shifts into a hydrated form. Because of
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January 4‚ 2013 Chemistry Honors Title: Hydrates Purpose: To find the mass percentage of water in the hydrate. Materials: * Watch glass * 2.82 g hydrated crystal (CuSO4*5H2O) * Evaporating dish * Bunsen burner * Electronic balance * Metal tongs * Ring stand Procedure: 1) Determine the mass of evaporating dish and watch glass. 2) Add between 2 and 3 grams of the hydrated crystal to the evaporating dish. 3) Determine the mass of the dish and crystal
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Zinc Tris-thiourea Sulfate (ZTS) is a Semi Organic Nonlinear Optical (NLO) material which finds applications in the area of laser technology‚ optical communication‚ data storage technology‚ and optical computing etc. The author has successfully grown ZTS crystal by gel method. Gel technique has been adopted at ambient temperature to attain better result. The grown crystals were transparent and colourless. The crystal size has been obtained the range about 5mm X 3mm X 2mm. Thermal study of ZTS crystal
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; it’s empirical formula is CH O. 6 12 6 2 A hydrate is a compound that is chemically combined with water molecules. In contrast‚ an anhydrate does not contain water‚ and has had all of its water removed. Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to identify the unknown hydrate‚ selected by your teacher. Apparatus: Evaporating dish Hot plate Scale Gauze mat Tongs Scoopula Materials: barium chloride (BaCl ) → hydrate crystals 2 Procedure: 1. First‚
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1. A 15‚67g sample of hydrate of magnesium carbonate was carefully heated‚ without decomposing the carbonate‚ to drive off the water. The mass was reduced to 7.58g.What is the formula of the hydrate? (10) 2. Construct balanced equations (including state symbols) to describe the following reaction: Potassium metal reacts with water to form potassium hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas (dihydrogen). (8) 3. Anhydrous lithium perchlorate (4.78g) was dissolved in water and recrystallized. Care was taken
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The Formation Of Esters Aim: To observe the reactions between ethanoic acid and different alcohols in the preparation of a variety of esters. Apparatus: • Bottles containing: glacial Ethanoic acid‚ Methanol‚ Ethanol‚ Propan-1-ol‚ • Propan-2-ol‚ Butan-1-ol‚ Butan-2-ol and Conc. Sulfuric acid. • 1g Salicylic acid • 10 ml Measuring cylinder • Test tubes • 250ml Beaker • One-hole rubber stopper • 50cm length of glass tubing to fit stopper • Hotplate • Safety glasses Method: 1. Set up a 250ml beaker
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GRAVIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SULFATE Purpose You will be given a solid powder‚ which has been dried to constant mass. The sample is water soluble. The purpose of this experiment is to determine the concentration of sulfate in your solid sample using gravimetric analysis. Background Gravimetric Analysis The goal of most quantitative chemical analysis measurements is to estimate the relative abundance of an analyte in a chemical sample. For solid and liquid samples‚ a very common expression
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Na+ H+ Wallert and Provost Lab Excel with hard work and inquiry Ammonium Sulfate PPT Protocol Theory and Introduction: Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation is a classic first step to fractionate proteins by causing perturbations in the solvent with respect to ionic strength. Historically‚ separation methods were limited and as a result precipitation methods were highly used with very fine cuts in ppt conditions. As more choices of inexpensive and quality resins are commercially available precipitation
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Title: Formula of a Hydrate. Objective: Determining the percentage of water and the chemical formula of a hydrate. Background: Water has a polar structure and it has positively and negatively charged parts within each molecule. This gives it a strong attraction toward ions. The ions in some salts attract and form strong bonds with water molecules. These salts‚ when they have absorbed water‚ are called hydrates. Anhydrous salts are salts that can form hydrates but which have had all the water
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Determination of Sulfate by Gravimetry Jose Luis E. De Guzman University of Santo Tomas‚ Sampaloc‚ Manila The determination of the percentage of sulfate in a sample is done as an instrument of learning a quantitative method of analysis‚ i.e.‚ of the gravimetric analysis. This type of analysis‚ which makes use of the weight of the samples was used for the experiment and required the precipitation of our analyte‚ SO4-2‚ and its filtration as a BaSO4 precipitate so as for weighing it. The weight
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