Q. 1. What do you observe when ammonia gas is bubbled through red litmus solution? Q. 2. Write an equation for solutions of ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide are heated. Q. 3.(i) What is the purpose of Haber’s Process ? (ii) Name the gaseous inputs of the Haber’s Process and state the ratio by volume in which the gases are mixed. (iii) What is done to increase the rate of reaction in the Haber Process ? (iv) Give two different ways by which the product can be separated from the reactants
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the effectiveness of Mayana. This phase is the Liebermann-Burchard test. Ten drops of Mayana extract which will be obtained by decoction‚ will be placed in a dry test tube. Then‚ three drops of acetic anhydride and a drop of concentrated sulphuric acid. A green or blue-green color reaction means that the extract is positive of triterpenes and sterols. This also means that the extract is ready to use in making the ointment. In making the experimental product‚ the researcher will first use the decoction
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BEHAVIOUR OF AMINO ACIDS IN SOLUTION Abstract In this practical the acid-base behaviour of amino acids was assessed. Amino acids are amphoteric. They have the basic (amine) and the acidic (carboxylic) functional groups. These show the same type of equilibrium reactions that all weak acids and bases undergo‚ and the relative amount of each can be altered by adjusting the pH of the solution. For this practical glycine was used as a model to show this unique nature of amino acids. A series of
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Identification of an Unknown Organic Acid Chem 1211K Lab Drawer #15 Wednesday November 13th‚ 2013 Unknown Number: 3334025-CF13 Table of Contents Pg. # Abstract 3 Experimental Report 4-7 Results and Discussion 7-12 Conclusion 13 **pKa Graph 14 Abstract Identifying this organic acid was an extensive task that involved several different experiments. Firstly‚ the melting
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Introduction- Acid rain is created when certain gases are mixed with atmospheric moisture to create precipitation that is more acidic. Naturally occurring sulfur and nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere can vary the acidity level in the rain. Acid rain falls in the forms of rain‚ sleet‚ snow‚ fog‚ gases‚ and particles. The pH scale is what classifies it and it follows a zero to fourteen scale and fourteen being most basic‚ seven being neutral‚ and zero being most acidic. The pH of acid rain is in the
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primary standard to analyze acid and base solutions Acid-base titration Lab 13G Jake Shewchuk Lab 13C Dominique Genereux Purpose 13G: 1. To prepare a standard solution of oxalic acid and use it to standardize an unknown sodium hydroxide solution. Purpose 13C: 1. To titrate a hydrochloric acid solution of “unknown” concentration with standardized 0.5M sodium hydroxide. 2. To titrate a hydrochloric acid solution of “known” concentration
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ACID/BASE You might need to know the following K values: CH3COOH Ka = 1.8 x 10–5 Benzoic Acid Ka = 6.5 x 10–5 HNO2 Ka = 4.5 x 10–4 NH3 Kb = 1.8 x 10–5 HF Ka = 7.2 x 10–4 H2S Ka = 5.7 x 10–8 HSO4– Ka = 1.2 x 10–2 HS– Ka = 1.2 x 10–13 HCOOH Ka = 1.8 x 10–4 HOCl Ka = 3.0 x 10–8 SIMPLE ACIDS AND BASES 1. According to the Brønsted–Lowry definition‚ which species can function both as an acid and as a base? (A) Cl– (B) SO42– (C) NH4+ (D) HCO3– (E) H3O+ 2. Which of the following
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GUIRU NANAK PUBLIC SCHOOL SECTOR-21‚ NAYA BAZAR ROURKELA Dist. SUNDERGARH CHEMISTRY INVESTIGATORY PROJECT SESSION 2013-14 BY : SHRISHTI VISWAKARMA CLASS : XII-A ROLL No : 28 GUIDED BY : Mr.NEERAJ PANDEY & Mrs.YOGITA CHANDAK Certificate This is to certify that miss SHRISHTI VISWAKARMA student of Guru Nanak Public School‚ Sector-21‚ Rourkela class XII-B ROLL No 26. In the Session 2013-14 has completed the chemistry
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Environmental effects of copper Copper can be released into the environment by both natural sources and human actions. Examples of natural sources are wind-blown dust‚ decaying vegetation‚ forest fires and sea spray. Other examples are mining‚ metal production‚ wood production and phosphate fertilizer production. Because copper is released both naturally and through human activity it is very widespread in the environment. Copper is often found near mines‚ industrial settings‚ landfills and waste
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Ca(OH)2 (aq) + HNO3 (aq) → Ca(NO3)2 (s) + H2O (ℓ) is balanced? 1‚ 4‚ 2‚ 4 1‚ 2‚ 1‚ 2 1‚ 1‚ 1‚ 2 None of the above 2 - The mass in grams of two moles of iron atoms is: 26.00 g 55.847 g 111.69 g 27.923 g 3 - The formula mass of nitric acid is given by: 31.50 g/mol 17.03 g/mol 63.01 g/mol 126.02 g/mol 4 - Sodium oxide has the formula: Na2O Na2O2 NaO2 Na4O2 5 - The correct name for (NH4)2SO4 is: Ammonium bisulfate Ammonium hydrogen sulfate Ammonium sulfate Ammonium
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