and informed him that from the beginning of the siege‚ which was April 14th to the first of July following‚ one hundred and fifteen thousand eight hundred and eighty dead bodies has been carried through one gate only‚ which he had guarded. Soon after this‚ several respectable individuals deserted to the Romans and told Titus that the whole number of the poor who had been cast out of the different gate‚ were not less than six hundred thousand. The reports of these calamities affected Titus‚ who then
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Homer’s Odyssey provides a clear illustration of Joseph Campbell’s hero cycle through the journeys and characterization of the protagonist Odysseus. The hero cycle is used in epics to describe the journey of the hero from bad to good. In The Odyssey‚ Odysseus is characterized as arrogant‚ and and his journey from hubris to humility. The hero cycle is a theme that epics follow. It starts off with a departure then goes to an initiation where they come to an end in their return. Odysseus’ test is to
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Reading The Odyssey and Antigone are two very different experiences. Despite that‚ they both come from a similar culture and reading one prepares one for reading the other. Reading The Odyssey first is probably more beneficial in part because it includes short descriptions almost every time someone is mentioned. Zeus is seldom mentioned without some reference to thunder or that he is the son of Cronus‚ Poseidon is constantly accompanied by his title the Earth-Shaker‚ and Hermes is referred to as
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Xenia‚ is an old Greek concept that encompasses generosity to those who are far from home. Xenia is present throughout The Odyssey‚ as Ody travels to many places and meets many people that have different levels of hospitality towards guests. Ody receives help and presents from many of the different kings‚ but also is treated very rudely by many of monsters. In Book 9 of The Odyssey‚ Ody travels to the Island of Cyclops’s and finds himself in a cave filled with cheese and milk. Soon after he and his
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David Mitchell January 16th 2013 World Civilization’s 1 Odyssey Essay When a character in the Odyssey chooses to go against the gods‚ he will face the wrath of the immortals following his decision. The power of the gods is shown through their ability to bring pain and suffering to mortals. Characters throughout the Odyssey go against the gods‚ but are punished to show their weakness in the face of the immortals. When Odysseus arrived on the island of the Phaeacians‚ they provided him with the
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epic: 1. (Telemachos:) ‘If only the gods would give me such strength as he has to take revenge on the suitors for their overbearing oppression. They force their way upon me and recklessly plot against me. No‚ the gods have spun out no such strand of prosperity for me and my father. Now we must even have to endure it.’ This was in Book 3. Despite Telemachos’s burning desire to avenge himself on the suitors at his house‚ he perseveres in his patience‚ trusting justice to the gods’ will. 2. (Odysseus
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communication from the Lord‚ the prophet would then be required to turn around and relay the information to the intended audience. This information was never for the gain of the prophet‚ but always used to glorify God. A prophecy often contained two parts (dual fulfillment prophecies)‚ the major prophecy‚ which was the prophecy from God of which‚ God instructed them to speak. In some instances‚ the major prophecy would not occur for several
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During Ancient Greek times‚ there was a famous writer named Homer. Homer’s ancestry can be traced from the Odyssey. It is said how Homer’s ancestry can be traced is through the Homeric question‚ which is said “that when the Emperor Hadrian asked the Oracle at Delphi about Homer‚ the Pythia predicated that he was Ithacan …referring to Odyssey” (Homer Biography). “Homer was the son of Epikaste and Telemachus. Born around 8th-9th century B.C. he was said to be a court singer and a story teller [sic]”
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The Author and his Times The author of the Odyssey‚ to this day‚ remains unknown. Early Greeks have accredited works such as the "Homeric Hyms"‚ The Iliad‚ and The Odyssey to an individual by the name of Homer. However‚ there are some scientists that insist these said works were product of a group of people and not one man. This particular group of scientists claims that the subject matter of the writings is too diverse for them to have been the product of just one person. Despite these differing
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just the right amount of pride. This may be true for some‚ but many in today’s society could learn a lesson from ancient Greek literature. In Homer’s epic poem‚ The Odyssey‚ the story of Odysseus’s journey and the people he encounters teaches valuable lessons about the virtues of xenia‚ arête‚ and hubris. In the epic poem‚ The Odyssey‚ Homer uses many terms that were used to describe various qualities and practices that were greatly valued in ancient Greek culture. Many of the prominent traditions
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