The causes of the life factor Down Syndrome Foetal alcohol syndrome Bullying Peer groups Smoking The effect on the development on an individual (PIES) The physical side effect to a child with down syndrome is that they have a small nose and they have a flat nasal bridge‚ they also have a small mouth‚ their eyes slant either upwards or downwards. They have weak muscle tone which means they are very floppy; they have big hands and have short fingers. They may have a weight problem which will cause
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the attainment of a firm sense of self—who one is‚ where one is headed in life‚ and what one believes in. People who achieve ego identity clearly understand their personal needs‚ values‚ and life goals. Erikson believed ego identity is the key developmental task of adolescence and sets the stage for meeting the next life challenge: achieving intimate‚ secure relationships with others. In other words‚ we need to know who we are before we can reveal our true selves to others in the context of close
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Psychosexual stage | Age | Erogenous zone | Activities | Oral stage | 0-1 | Mouth and lips | Eating‚ sucking | Anal stage | 2-3 | Anus | Defecating-toilet training | Phallic stage | 4-6 | Genitals | Oedipus and Electra complex | Latency stage | 7-12 | Sexual impulsesLie dormant | Going to school‚ play | Genital stage | 13 onwards | Genitals | Heterosexual relationships | Psychosocial crisis | Age | virtues | Trust vs. mistrust | 0-2 | Hope and optimism |
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movie-The Blind Side talks about how Michael Oher achieved his self-esteem during his adolescent time. Between the plots of the movie‚ we also included some development theories such as Erik Erikson’s psychosocial cognitive theory; Maslow’s hierarchy needs theory and also the operant conditioning theory that associated with Michael’s development. As an introduction‚ Michael Oher was a famous Black American football player that came from a poor family that consist of thirteen children‚ an
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B.F. Skinner‚ Erikson and Freud were psychologist that had theories about the developments of a child’s life. Skinner believed that behavior was learned and reinforced through environment(Boree‚2009). He centered his theory around operant conditioning. An example of operant conditioning is going to school and working hard to receive a good grade. This is a positive outcome of Skinner’s theory. Operant conditioning is a learning process in which a person does good and receives a good outcome‚ does
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the mother that can cause damage to the developing fetus. Development of sensory abilities and basic reflexes begins in the prenatal period. And at birth newborns prefer sweet taste and familiar sounds and have visual abilities ideally suited for looking at faces. The newborns brain contains some 100 billion neurons. Infancy spans the first 18 months of life. Maturation refers to genetically programmed events and timeline of normal development. Infants need human contact to survive and thrive‚ and their
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ERIK MCCREE/craft of citizenship chapt. 7 The Basics Explain how structured gender inequality can change - Theorist Janet Chafetz explains that gender inequality change begins at the macro-level structure‚ she explains that there are four different kinds of processes that can produce change. One‚ population growth or decline‚ changes in the sex ratio of the population‚ technological innovations‚ and changes in the economic structure. Population change: if the number of jobs that need to be filled
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Trust versus Mistrust Erikson expanded on Freud’s thoughts on the importance of the parent-infant relationship. He believed the quality of care giving was what is important for a healthy outcome during infancy. For example‚ “relieving discomfort promptly and sensitively‚ holding the infant gently‚ waiting patiently until the baby has had enough milk‚ and weaning when the infant shows less interest in breast or bottle” all were believed increased the outcome of a healthy baby (Berk 248). Of course
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Erik Peterson and Biometra Case Brief #2 There were three categories of issues that Peterson had to deal with when he took over as general manager at Biometra. These three categories were: early issues‚ issues within the Biometra team‚ and other issues. Each of these factors had major consequences that affected the success of Peterson at Biometra‚ as well as the success of the new product launch. The first of the three major issues were the early issues Peterson had encountered when he first began
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cover sheet Essay Title: Is child development best described as gradual change‚ or as a series of stages? Student number: M00330526 Word count (Excluding title and references section): 1076 Declaration By submitting this work I acknowledge that I am its author‚ that all sources consulted in its preparation are referenced appropriately in accordance with the referencing guide‚ and that I have not copied from any source. The development of children occurs from birth to adolescence
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