1. (c.) Psychoanalytic Criticism Psychoanalytic Criticism was first mooted by the Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud. It deals with the mind of the author at the time of writing hence the “psycho” aspect of it. The text is seen as a dream and the readers unravel the mysteries of the dram as they read and endeavor to gain understanding of the text. In this theory‚ the author’s mind‚ the impact of the text on the reader and the third character are of paramount importance. This theory came from psychology
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Whilst social theories vary greatly between different schools of thought they all have the same purpose; to aid scholars in analysing society through the use of theoretical frameworks. Karl Marx’s social theory is today known as Marxist historical materialism‚ though throughout his life Marx referred to it as ‘the materialist conception of history.’ Born in 1818‚ in a small town in the south of the German Rhineland‚ to a middle class Jewish family‚ Marx had a comfortable start to his life. Home
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MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND URBANIZATION The ministry‚ which had served under the name of The Ministry of Public Works and Settlement between 1983-2011‚ restructured under the name of The Ministry of Environment and Urbanization by the Decree Law (DL) no. 648 dated 17.08.2011. Authorities of the Environmental Protection Agency for Special Areas‚ which was closed by DL No. 648‚ were transferred to the Ministry of Environment and Urbanization. The duties regarding natural protected areas‚ which were
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organizational‚ spiritual and cultural elements that sustain it. The fabric of human settlements consists of physical elements and services to which these elements provide the material support”. The physical components comprise‚ Shelter‚ i.e. the superstructures of different shapes‚ size‚ type and materials erected by mankind for security‚ privacy and protection from the elements and for his singularity within a community; Infrastructure‚ i.e. the complex networks designed to deliver to or remove from
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to create the space in society for laws that protect people’s rights and allow them to be equal under the law. This would be much harder to accomplish in a setting where the government was complexed with the Church to exist as a massive dual superstructure. Given the fact that wars were being fought over what would become the state religion‚ Locke had the foresight to see that if nobody said anything about this soon‚ religion would become a device of tyranny in England‚ not because religion itself
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ANTONIO GRAMSCI’s CONTRIBUTION TO SOCIALISM AND MARXISM By Michelle Ngele INTRODUCTION Imprisonment did not prevent Gramsci from thinking and writing‚ although his jailors tried their best to stop him. His writings occur in two periods; pre-prison (1910-1926) and prison (1929-1935). His pre-prison writings tend to be politically specific‚ while his prison writings tend to be more historical and theoretical. In prison he completed 32 notebooks containing almost 3‚000 pages. It is in his prison
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GRAMSCI‚ ALTHUSSER‚ AND FOUCAULT MAKING THEIR MARXS Introduction Karl Marx is a key figure in theorizing power‚ and in some respects‚ his work is considered the foundation of social sciences. Marx and his associate Engels instantly became famous among scholars during the late 19th century‚ when they published The Communist Manifesto (1848). This important work became a reference point for many theorists because the document described in great detail the series of European revolutions initiated
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EVALUATION OF TOURISM MARKETING IN INDIAN ENVIRONMENT Dr.S.Yuvaraj Lecturer in Commerce University of Madras The marketing principles facilitate a breakthrough in the tourist system. It helps the tourist organizations in establishing an effective communication system with actual and potential tourists. This makes it easier to know the likes and dislikes or the taste and preferences which make the possible conditioning of the supply position in tune with the changing demand position.
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"To what extent should the state be involved with the regulation of the legal profession?" Introduction It is the objective of this essay to examine the extent to which the State should be involved in the regulation of the Legal Profession. I will be examining in detail the Competition Authority Report on the legal profession published in 2006‚ which outlines the need for reform and recommendations for this reform. Following on from this will be a discussion on the introduction of the Legal Services
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Comparing Feminism and Marxism‚ both claims that society is split into the powerful and the powerless. Although they are two different theories and criticism‚ founded upon different claims and needs‚ but they have many characteristics in common. One tries to condemn patriarchy‚ and care about women‚ especially those suffered of patriotic inequalities. The other theory rejects Capitalism. Believing that landlords and bourgeoisie have oppressed proletariat through the history‚ Marxism promises
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