smi8239X_ch01_001-026.qxd 2/27/07 11:22 PM Page 1 CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Supply Chain Management 1.1 WHAT IS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT? Fierce competition in today’s global markets‚ the introduction of products with shorter life cycles‚ and the heightened expectations of customers have forced business enterprises to invest in‚ and focus attention on‚ their supply chains. This‚ together with continuing advances in communications and transportation technologies (e.g.‚ mobile communication‚
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A Report On Castrol India Ltd.‚ Mumbai Assignment: Supply Chain Executive Summary Castrol India LTD. Castrol India Limited is a Public Limited Company with 70.92% of the equity held by Castrol Limited UK (part of BP Group).From a minor oil company‚ with a share of about 6% in 1991‚ Castrol India has grown to become the second largest lubricant company in India with a market share of around
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Green and lean supply chain 1. Introduction Firms in the twenty-first century are grappling with a constantly changing world. Three supply chain trends in particular are converging to create an increasingly complex business environment: a move towards green initiatives‚ the utilization of lean processes‚ and globalization. The globalization of supply chains involves dimensions such as offshoring of production‚ inventories‚ suppliers and customers‚ and differences in economies‚ infrastructures
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SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT In today’s global market‚ managing supply chain becomes key factor for the successful business and Supply Chain Management (SCM) is a key strategic factor for increasing organizational effectiveness and cost-effectiveness. Inventory management is an important area and represents one of the most significant opportunities for cost savings in an industry. Inventory at different points of the supply chain has serious impact on the cost and performance. The scenario considered
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HP Deskjet Printer Supply Chain Case Analysis - This case study deals with Hewlett-Packard (HP)‚ a famous manufacturer of computers and peripherals. In the early 1990s‚ HP faced a so-called “Inventory/Service-Crisis” concerning one of their high volume products‚ the DeskJet printer. Despite growing inventory levels at the distribution centers in Europe and Asia-Pacific‚ customer service levels were unsatisfactory. Affected by growing competition this problem had to be handled quickly. Brent Cartier
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Supply chain Supply chain is the process under which products are created and deliver to customers. it refers to complex network of relationship that organization maintains with its trading partners to source manufacture and deliver products. E-SCM refers in particulars in management of supply chain using internet technologies-SCM facilitate the removal of purchase orders‚ deliver confirmation bills of material and invoice. The switch over/switch away from paper can also speed up the response and
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Executive summary The purpose of this report is mainly focus on the analysis of distribution strategies. The distribution strategies is a very systematic and comprehensive strategy in the logistic and supply chain management. This report divides the distribution strategies into four parts to analyse it comprehensively. There are centralized and decentralized decision-making management strategy‚ cross-docking strategy‚ postponement strategy and outsourcing strategy. Firstly‚ it introduces the
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Desk Jet Printer Supply Chain From the case‚ there’re several significant issues emerged in HP desk jet printer supply chains: - Inefficient demand forecasting system - Long lead time - Disagreement on right level of inventory among HP divisions Demand Forecasting System HP desk jet printer is considered in the mature stage of product life-cycle. So‚ time-series analysis along with causal methods would be efficient tools for forecasting demand. As time-series methods use a variety of past
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1. Introduction How and why are the concepts of power and surplus value relevant to an understanding of buyer-supplier exchange relationship? The relationship between buyer and supplier is a business to business relationship. In supply chain management‚ the exchange relationship is an indispensable element. Understanding the question‚ and then know what are power and surplus value. First to understanding how definite the buyer-supplier power relations in exchange process. Power relationship of
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Supply Chain 2025- Trends and implications for India India as an economy will differ from its contemporary phase. It will experience growth in terms of its nominal GDP; capturing third place in the world’s economies. Growth will be held by middle income households and working population and rising manufacturing sector. As more citizens will move towards urbanization‚ consumerism will increase giving rise to demand for products and services. With the shift in the demographics‚ more of supply chain
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