……………………………………………………………………………[10 marks] 2. “Decision making is the primary task of the management”. Discuss this statement and explain the process of decision making. [10 marks] ASSIGNMENT-2 1. What are the leadership qualities that you would look for in a manager? Distinguish between innate and acquirable qualities‚ with example. [10 marks] 2. “Budget making is primarily a planning process whereas its administration is part of controlling”. Elaborate. [10 marks]
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concept. b. monetary unit assumption. c. economic entity assumption. d. corporate form of ownership 2. All of the financial statements are for a period of time except the a. income statement. b. balance sheet c. owner’s equity statement. d. statement of cash flows 3. A trial balance will not balance if a. a journal entry is posted twice. b. a wrong amount is used in journalizing. c. incorrect account titles are used in journalizing. d. a journal entry is only partially posted. 4. In a service-type
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at 5 percent indefinitely. In addition‚ Tangshan China’s most recent dividend was $5.50. If the expected risk free rate of return is 3 percent‚ the expected market return is 8 percent‚ and Tangshan has a beta of 1.2‚ Tangshan’s stock would be ________. A) overvalued B) undervalued C) properly valued D) not enough information to tell 7) Tangshan China’s stock is currently selling for $160.00 per share and the firm’s dividends are expected to grow at 5 percent indefinitely
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A balance sheet is a statement businesses produce that outlines their assets and liabilities. It is a snapshot of their fixed assets‚ current assets‚ current liabilities and long term liabilities for a specific moment in time such as the end of a financial year. Using these figures‚ a business is able to calculate their net working capital; how much the business is worth‚ whether it can afford to expand and if it is a good venture for investors. There are different groups of people who are interested
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those property rights affects financial reporting. For example‚ the effective limited liability of joint stock companies appears to have influenced debt contracts and the accounting in those contracts and in shareholder reports (see Watts‚ 2003). When the political process produces
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business by investors (Johnson‚ 43). From an accountant ’s perspective‚ goodwill appears in accounts of a company only when the company has purchased some intangible and valuable economic source. Intangibles such as patents and copyrights are examples of identifiable intangible assets. On the other hand‚ intangibles such as favorable government regulations‚ outstanding credit ratings‚ superior management and good labor relations are examples of unidentifiable intangible assets (Tweedie‚ 27). Goodwill
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PROBLEMS 1. Table 3.3 shows the December 31‚ 2009 pro- forma balance sheet and income statements for R& E Supplies‚ Inc. The pro- forma balance sheet shows that R& E Supplies will need external funding from the bank of $ 1.4 million. However‚ they show $ 1.27 million in cash and short- term securities. Why are they going to the bank when they have most of the required amount in their cash account? 2. Pro forma financial statements‚ by definition‚ are predictions of a company’s financial statements
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6. A proforma cost sheet of a company provides the following particulars : Elements of Cost Material 40% Direct Labour 20% Overheads 20% The following further particulars are available: (a). It is proposed to maintain a level of activity of 2‚00‚000 units. (b).Selling price is Rs.12 per unit (c) Raw materials are expected to remain in stores for an average period of one month (d) Materials will be in process‚ on averages half a month. (e) Finished goods are required to be in stock for
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Sample Balance Sheet: Example Company Balance Sheet December 31‚ 2011 ASSETS | | | LIABILITIES | Current assets | | | Current liabilities | | | Cash | $ 2‚100 | | | Notes payable | $ 5‚000 | | Petty cash | 100 | | | Accounts payable | 35‚900 | | Temporary investments | 10‚000 | | | Wages payable | 8‚500 | | Accounts receivable - net | 40‚500 | | | Interest payable | 2‚900 | | Inventory | 31‚000 | | | Taxes payable | 6‚100 | | Supplies | 3‚800
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prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter: a. As of December 31‚ 2011 (the end of the prior quarter)‚ the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances: DEBIT CREDIT $ $ Cash 48‚000 Accounts receivable 224‚000 Finished goods Inventory (1000 units) 60‚000 Raw Materials inventory (500 units) 10‚000 Buildings and equipment (net) 370‚000 Accounts payable 93‚000 Capital stock 510
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