Topic: The Employment Relationship and Contract question Dan operated a business providing statistical analysis in the financial services sector. Eve and Fred have both worked for Dan for three years. They were both described as self employed and both paid tax as self employed persons. Dan provided their entire specialist computer equipment and software. Eve was required to work solely on the projects Dan provided and she had to attend Dan’s premises everyday 9am until 5pm. Fred on the
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on/off state (high/low state). These two states are indicated as 1 and 0. In other words‚ computer operates only in two digits 1 and 0. Hence‚ our ordinary decimal number system consisting ten digits (0-9) do not suits the data representation of CPU. It works with simple binary system. BINARY NUMBER SYSTEM It uses two symbols or digits i.e. 0 and 1. And all the symbol‚ Arithmetic number etc. are represents in the form of 0’s and 1’s. And ordinary decimal number can be converted to its binary
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REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF CONTRACT Failure of buyer to take delivery Section 44 states that‚ when the seller is ready and willing to deliver the goods and requests the buyer to take delivery‚ and the buyer does not‚ within a reasonable time after such request‚ take delivery of the goods‚ he is liable to the seller for any loss occasioned by his neglect or refusal to take delivery‚ and also for a reasonable charge for the care and custody of the goods: Provided that nothing in this section shall
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The Future for MNCs in China A KPMG Study kpmg.com/cn In partnership with Contents Introduction The Big Picture: What is next for China and the world’s multinationals? Business Challenges: The end of ‘cheap China’? Rising Consumption: China’s middle class - myth or reality? Regulatory Challenges: A harder place to do business? Regional Differences: There is more than one China The Future: Looking forward to the next decade KPMG Insights: Adapting Strategies for the China Market About
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INFLATION RATES AND INTEREST RATES: THE FISHER EQUATION NOTES by: Chadia Mathurin Economists differentiate between real and nominal interest rates where: real interest: is defined as the increase or decrease in a consumer’s purchasing power experienced as a result of changes in the interest rate. nominal interest: is defined as the interest payed by the bank. Let: i denote the nominal interest rate r the real interest rate pi ‚ the inflation rate The equation for the real interest rate
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COMMERCIAL ORGANISATIONS TOPIC 1: AGENCY 1. DEFINITION OF AGENCY "Agency is the relationship that exists between two persons‚ when one‚ called the agent‚ is considered in law to represent the other‚ called the principal‚ in such a way as to be able to affect the principal ’s legal position in respect of strangers to the relationship by the making of contracts or the [sale or purchase] of property." So‚ an agent is someone who represents another‚ called the principal‚ in dealings with
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CONTRACTS PROJECT ON NOVATION INDEX INTRODUCTION ………………………………………. 4 DEFINITION IN INDIAN CONTRACT ACT …… 5 ELEMENTS OF VALID NOVATION …………….. 5 KINDS OF NOVATION ……………………………… 5 CHANGE OF PARTIES ………………………………. 6 SUBSTITUTION OF NEW AGREEMENT …….. 7 NOVATION AGREEMENT IN BUSINESS ……. 8 MATERIAL ALTERATIONS ……………………….. 10 ASSIGNMENT VS NOVATION UNDER ENGLISH LAW…………………………………………................ 11 STATUTORY SUBSTITUTION OF
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THE INDIAN CONTRACT ACT‚ 1872 CONTRACT Section 2(h) defines a contract as “an agreement enforceable by law” Thus to make a contract there must be – (i) an agreement (ii) the agreement should be enforceable by law. All agreements are not enforceable by law and‚ therefore‚ all agreements are not contracts. Some agreements may be enforceable by law and others not. For example‚ an agreement to sell a radio set may be a contract‚ but an agreement to go to see a movie may
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THE SOCIAL CONTRACT THEORY The theory is as old as philosophy itself. It is of the view that persons’ moral and/ or political obligations are dependent upon a contract or agreement among them to form the society in which they live. The theory of a social contract is therefore a hypothesis explaining how society originates as well as the presumed relationships between its members‚ how they incur responsibilities and their rights. Early proponents of the social contract theory include; - Socrates
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Bond Interest and Principal Payments A bond is a type of long-term debt that is issued by a corporation and is purchased by an investor for cash. A formal contract is issued by the corporation that states the legal terms of the bond. The advantages of issuing a bond from a corporation is that the ownership interest of the bondholders will not be diluted and those bonds are available at lower costs than the common stocks available. After a bond is issued by the corporation‚ the bondholder is promised
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